Remove presentational HTML attributes (#385)

* Remove presentational HTML attributes

Fixes #383

This patch loops through a list of known-presentational attributes in HTML, attempting to remove each from each cleaned element. (Checking for the attribute's existence first seems to just add needless overhead.)

The extra check for the HTML namespace is to avoid removing attributes that inline SVG needs.

* Only remove `width`/`height` for certain elements

Embedded media elements are allowed to have them, but not others.

* Address PR feedback

* Fix loop index formatting
* Only remove `width`/`height` from certain elements
* Combine logic into a single check/remove

* Attempt fixing my recursion

* One weird trick to get your loops to run

* Add inline SVG bailout

Try not to touch any styles for `<svg>`, because it's inherently presentational.

* Update tests to match newly-removed attributes

* Oh those wacky SVGs

The `position:absolute` is a trick to import clipping paths into the document without putting a big 300×150 empty space in it. (`display:none` and such disable the clipPath in some browsers.)

* Whoops, missed some `width`s

* Normalize SVG tagName

JSDOMParser differs from the official DOM here
pull/394/head
Taylor Hunt 7 years ago committed by Gijs
parent 6f0bd81dfa
commit b7c32feb25

@ -132,6 +132,10 @@ Readability.prototype = {
ALTER_TO_DIV_EXCEPTIONS: ["DIV", "ARTICLE", "SECTION", "P"],
PRESENTATIONAL_ATTRIBUTES: [ "align", "background", "bgcolor", "border", "cellpadding", "cellspacing", "frame", "hspace", "rules", "style", "valign", "vspace" ],
DEPRECATED_SIZE_ATTRIBUTE_ELEMS: [ "TABLE", "TH", "TD", "HR", "PRE" ],
/**
* Run any post-process modifications to article content as necessary.
*
@ -1263,26 +1267,25 @@ Readability.prototype = {
* @return void
**/
_cleanStyles: function(e) {
e = e || this._doc;
if (!e)
if (!e || e.tagName.toLowerCase() === 'svg')
return;
var cur = e.firstChild;
// Remove any root styles, if we're able.
if (typeof e.removeAttribute === 'function' && e.className !== 'readability-styled')
e.removeAttribute('style');
// Go until there are no more child nodes
while (cur !== null) {
if (cur.nodeType === cur.ELEMENT_NODE) {
// Remove style attribute(s) :
if (cur.className !== "readability-styled")
cur.removeAttribute("style");
if (e.className !== 'readability-styled') {
// Remove `style` and deprecated presentational attributes
for (var i = 0; i < this.PRESENTATIONAL_ATTRIBUTES.length; i++) {
e.removeAttribute(this.PRESENTATIONAL_ATTRIBUTES[i]);
}
this._cleanStyles(cur);
if (this.DEPRECATED_SIZE_ATTRIBUTE_ELEMS.indexOf(e.tagName) !== -1) {
e.removeAttribute('width');
e.removeAttribute('height');
}
}
cur = cur.nextSibling;
var cur = e.firstElementChild;
while (cur !== null) {
this._cleanStyles(cur);
cur = cur.nextElementSibling;
}
},

@ -12,11 +12,11 @@
<p> It's actually an interesting architecture - FPGAs (including some devices marketed as CPLDs) are a 2D array of LUTs connected via wires to adjacent cells, and true (product term) CPLDs are a star topology of AND-OR arrays connected by a crossbar. GreenPak, on the other hand, is a star topology of LUTs, flipflops, and analog/digital hard IP connected to a crossbar.</p>
<p> Without further ado, here's a block diagram showing all the cool stuff you get in the SLG46620V:</p>
<p>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container">
<table class="tr-caption-container">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YIPC5jkXkDE/Vy7YPSqFKWI/AAAAAAAAAxI/a7D6Ji2GxoUvcrwUkI4RLZcr2LFQEJCTACLcB/s1600/block-diagram.png" imageanchor="1"><img border="0" height="512" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YIPC5jkXkDE/Vy7YPSqFKWI/AAAAAAAAAxI/a7D6Ji2GxoUvcrwUkI4RLZcr2LFQEJCTACLcB/s640/block-diagram.png" width="640" /></a>
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YIPC5jkXkDE/Vy7YPSqFKWI/AAAAAAAAAxI/a7D6Ji2GxoUvcrwUkI4RLZcr2LFQEJCTACLcB/s1600/block-diagram.png" imageanchor="1"><img height="512" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YIPC5jkXkDE/Vy7YPSqFKWI/AAAAAAAAAxI/a7D6Ji2GxoUvcrwUkI4RLZcr2LFQEJCTACLcB/s640/block-diagram.png" width="640" /></a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -29,11 +29,11 @@
<p> The best part is that the development software (GreenPak Designer) is free of charge and provided for all major operating systems including Linux! Unfortunately, the only supported design entry method is schematic entry and there's no way to write your design in a HDL.</p>
<p> While schematics may be fine for quick tinkering on really simple designs, they quickly get unwieldy. The nightmare of a circuit shown below is just a bunch of counters hooked up to LEDs that blink at various rates.</p>
<p>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container">
<table class="tr-caption-container">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-k3naUT3uXao/Vy7WFac246I/AAAAAAAAAw8/mePy_ostO8QJra5ZJrbP2WGhTlJ0B_r8gCLcB/s1600/schematic-from-hell.png" imageanchor="1"><img border="0" height="334" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-k3naUT3uXao/Vy7WFac246I/AAAAAAAAAw8/mePy_ostO8QJra5ZJrbP2WGhTlJ0B_r8gCLcB/s640/schematic-from-hell.png" width="640" /></a>
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-k3naUT3uXao/Vy7WFac246I/AAAAAAAAAw8/mePy_ostO8QJra5ZJrbP2WGhTlJ0B_r8gCLcB/s1600/schematic-from-hell.png" imageanchor="1"><img height="334" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-k3naUT3uXao/Vy7WFac246I/AAAAAAAAAw8/mePy_ostO8QJra5ZJrbP2WGhTlJ0B_r8gCLcB/s640/schematic-from-hell.png" width="640" /></a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@ -52,11 +52,11 @@
<p> Once the design has been synthesized, my tool (named, surprisingly, gp4par) is then launched on the netlist. It begins by parsing the JSON and constructing a directed graph of cell objects in memory. A second graph, containing all of the primitives in the device and the legal connections between them, is then created based on the device specified on the command line. (As of now only the SLG46620V is supported; the SLG46621V can be added fairly easily but the SLG46140V has a slightly different microarchitecture which will require a bit more work to support.)</p>
<p> After the graphs are generated, each node in the netlist graph is assigned a numeric label identifying the type of cell and each node in the device graph is assigned a list of legal labels: for example, an I/O buffer site is legal for an input buffer, output buffer, or bidirectional buffer.</p>
<p>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container">
<table class="tr-caption-container">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kIekczO693g/Vy7dBqYifXI/AAAAAAAAAxc/hMNJBs5bedIQOrBzzkhq4gbmhR-n58EQwCLcB/s1600/graph-labels.png" imageanchor="1"><img border="0" height="141" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kIekczO693g/Vy7dBqYifXI/AAAAAAAAAxc/hMNJBs5bedIQOrBzzkhq4gbmhR-n58EQwCLcB/s400/graph-labels.png" width="400" /></a>
<a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kIekczO693g/Vy7dBqYifXI/AAAAAAAAAxc/hMNJBs5bedIQOrBzzkhq4gbmhR-n58EQwCLcB/s1600/graph-labels.png" imageanchor="1"><img height="141" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kIekczO693g/Vy7dBqYifXI/AAAAAAAAAxc/hMNJBs5bedIQOrBzzkhq4gbmhR-n58EQwCLcB/s400/graph-labels.png" width="400" /></a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>

@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
<div id="readability-page-1" class="page">
<div>
<table width="675 " border="0 " cellpadding="2 "><tbody><tr><td>
<h3 align="center ">Study Webtext</h3>
<h2 align="center "><span face="Lucida Handwriting " color="Maroon
<table><tbody><tr><td>
<h3>Study Webtext</h3>
<h2><span face="Lucida Handwriting " color="Maroon
">"Bartleby the Scrivener: A Story of Wall-Street " </span>(1853)&nbsp;<br/>
Herman Melville</h2>
<h2 align="center "><a href="http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/webtexts/bartleby.html
<h2><a href="http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/webtexts/bartleby.html
" target="_blank "><img src="http://fakehost/test/hmhome.gif " alt="To the story text without notes
" height="38 " width="38 " align="absmiddle "/></a>
" height="38 " width="38 "/></a>
</h2>
<h3 align="center ">Prepared by <a href="http://www.vcu.edu/engweb ">Ann
<h3>Prepared by <a href="http://www.vcu.edu/engweb ">Ann
Woodlief,</a> Virginia Commonwealth University</h3>
<h5 align="center ">Click on text in red for hypertext notes and questions</h5> I am a rather elderly man. The nature of my avocations for the last thirty years has brought me into more than ordinary contact with what would seem an interesting and somewhat singular set of men of whom as yet nothing that I know of has ever been written:-- I mean the law-copyists or scriveners. I have known very many of them, professionally and privately, and if I pleased, could relate divers histories, at which good-natured gentlemen might smile, and sentimental souls might weep. But I waive the biographies of all other scriveners for a few passages in the life of Bartleby, who was a scrivener the strangest I ever saw or heard of. While of other law-copyists I might write the complete life, of Bartleby nothing of that sort can be done. I believe that no materials exist for a full and satisfactory biography of this man. It is an irreparable loss to literature. Bartleby was one of those beings of whom nothing is ascertainable, except from the original sources, and in his case those are very small. What my own astonished eyes saw of Bartleby, that is all I know of him, except, indeed, one vague report which will appear in the sequel.
<h5>Click on text in red for hypertext notes and questions</h5> I am a rather elderly man. The nature of my avocations for the last thirty years has brought me into more than ordinary contact with what would seem an interesting and somewhat singular set of men of whom as yet nothing that I know of has ever been written:-- I mean the law-copyists or scriveners. I have known very many of them, professionally and privately, and if I pleased, could relate divers histories, at which good-natured gentlemen might smile, and sentimental souls might weep. But I waive the biographies of all other scriveners for a few passages in the life of Bartleby, who was a scrivener the strangest I ever saw or heard of. While of other law-copyists I might write the complete life, of Bartleby nothing of that sort can be done. I believe that no materials exist for a full and satisfactory biography of this man. It is an irreparable loss to literature. Bartleby was one of those beings of whom nothing is ascertainable, except from the original sources, and in his case those are very small. What my own astonished eyes saw of Bartleby, that is all I know of him, except, indeed, one vague report which will appear in the sequel.
<p>Ere introducing the scrivener, as he first appeared to me, it is fit I make some mention of myself, my employees, my business, my chambers, and general surroundings; because some such description is indispensable to an adequate understanding of the chief character about to be presented. </p>
<p> <i>Imprimis</i>: I am a man who, from his youth upwards, has been filled with a profound conviction that the easiest way of life is the best.. Hence, though I belong to a profession proverbially energetic and nervous, even to turbulence, at times, yet nothing of that sort have I ever suffered to invade my peace. I am one of those unambitious lawyers who never addresses a jury, or in any way draws down public applause; but in the cool tranquillity of a snug retreat, do a snug business among rich men's bonds and mortgages and title-deeds. The late John Jacob Astor, a personage little given to poetic enthusiasm, had no hesitation in pronouncing my first grand point to be prudence; my next, method. I do not speak it in vanity, but simply record the fact, that I was not unemployed in my profession by the last John Jacob Astor; a name which, I admit, I love to repeat, for it hath a rounded and orbicular sound to it, and rings like unto bullion. I will freely add, that I was not insensible to the late John Jacob Astor's good opinion.</p>
<p>Some time prior to the period at which this little history begins, my avocations had been largely increased. The good old office, now extinct in the State of New York, of a Master in Chancery, had been conferred upon me. It was not a very arduous office, but very pleasantly remunerative. I seldom lose my temper; much more seldom indulge in dangerous indignation at wrongs and outrages; but I must be permitted to be rash here and declare, that I consider the sudden and violent abrogation of the office of Master of Chancery, by the new Constitution, as a----premature act; inasmuch as I had counted upon a life-lease of the profits, whereas I only received those of a few short years. But this is by the way.</p>

@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
<p>  翱翔于距地球数千公里的太空中,进入广袤漆黑的未知领域,是一项艰苦卓绝的工作。这让人感到巨大压力和极度恐慌。那么,为什么不能让宇航员来一杯“地球末日”鸡尾酒来放松一下?</p>
<p>  不幸的是,对于希望能喝上一杯的太空探险者,那些将他们送上太空的政府机构普遍禁止他们染指包括酒在内的含酒精饮料。</p>
<p>  但是,很快普通人都会有机会向人类“最终的边疆”出发——以平民化旅行的形式,去探索和殖民火星。确实,火星之旅将是一次令人感到痛苦的旅行,可能一去不复返并要几年时间才能完成,但是否应该允许参与者在旅程中痛饮一番?或至少携带能在火星上发酵自制酒精饮料的设备?</p>
<p align="center"><img id="45395168" alt="(Credit: Nasa)" src="http://imgtech.gmw.cn/attachement/jpg/site2/20170310/448a5bc1e2861a2c4e5929.jpg" title="宇航员在太空中喝酒会怎么样?后果很严重" /></p>
<p align="center">
<p><img id="45395168" alt="(Credit: Nasa)" src="http://imgtech.gmw.cn/attachement/jpg/site2/20170310/448a5bc1e2861a2c4e5929.jpg" title="宇航员在太空中喝酒会怎么样?后果很严重" /></p>
<p>
<span face="楷体">  图注:巴兹?奥尔德林(Buzz Aldrin)可能是第二个在月球上行走的人,但他是第一个在月球上喝酒的人</span>
</p>
<p>  事实是,历史上酒与太空探险有一种复杂的关系。让我们来看看喝了酒的航天员究竟会发生什么—— 如果我们开始给予进入太空的人类更大的自由度,又可能会发生什么。</p>
@ -18,8 +18,8 @@
<p>  所以,如果酒精对人体的物理效应与海拔高度无关,那么在国际空间站上睡前小饮一杯不应该是一个大问题,对吧?错了。</p>
<p>  美国宇航局约翰逊航天中心发言人丹尼尔·霍特(Daniel Huot)表示:“国际空间站上的宇航员不允许喝酒。在国际空间站上,酒精和其它挥发性化合物的使用受到控制,因为它们的挥发物可能对该站的水回收系统产生影响。”</p>
<p>  为此,国际空间站上的宇航员甚至没有被提供含有酒精的产品,例如漱口水、香水或须后水。如果在国际空间站上饮酒狂欢,溢出的啤酒也可能存在损坏设备的风险。</p>
<p align="center"><img id="45395150" alt="(Credit: iStock)" src="http://imgtech.gmw.cn/attachement/jpg/site2/20170310/448a5bc1e2861a2c4e592a.jpg" title="宇航员在太空中喝酒会怎么样?后果很严重" /></p>
<p class="pictext" align="center">
<p><img id="45395150" alt="(Credit: iStock)" src="http://imgtech.gmw.cn/attachement/jpg/site2/20170310/448a5bc1e2861a2c4e592a.jpg" title="宇航员在太空中喝酒会怎么样?后果很严重" /></p>
<p class="pictext">
<span face="楷体">  图注:测试表明,有关人在高空中喝酒更容易醉的传言是不正确的</span>
</p>
<p>  然后是责任的问题。我们不允许汽车司机或飞机飞行员喝醉后驾驶所以并不奇怪同样的规则适用于国际空间站上的宇航员。毕竟国际空间站的造价高达1500亿美元而且在接近真空的太空中其运行速度达到了每小时27680公里。</p>
@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
<p>  因此,即使宇航员自己被禁止在地球轨道上饮酒,但他们正在做的工作可以提高在地上消费的酒的质量。</p>
<p>  相比之下,执行登陆火星任务的人将远离家乡几年,而不是几个月,因此可能会有人提出有关禁止饮酒的规定可以放松一些。</p>
<p>  然而,像戴夫?汉森这样的专家认为,继续禁止饮酒并没有什么害处。除了实际的安全问题,饮酒还可能有其它挑战。汉森认为,地球人存在许多社会文化方面的差异,而且人连续几年时间呆在一个狭小的空间里,很容易突然发怒,这些因素都使饮酒问题变得很棘手。</p>
<p align="center"><img id="45395153" alt="(Credit: David Frohman/Peachstate Historical Consulting Inc)" src="http://imgtech.gmw.cn/attachement/jpg/site2/20170310/448a5bc1e2861a2c4e592d.jpg" title="宇航员在太空中喝酒会怎么样?后果很严重" /> </p>
<p class="pictext" align="center">
<p><img id="45395153" alt="(Credit: David Frohman/Peachstate Historical Consulting Inc)" src="http://imgtech.gmw.cn/attachement/jpg/site2/20170310/448a5bc1e2861a2c4e592d.jpg" title="宇航员在太空中喝酒会怎么样?后果很严重" /> </p>
<p class="pictext">
<span face="楷体">  图注:奥尔德林的圣餐杯回到了地球上</span>
</p>
<p>  他说:“这是一个政治问题,也是一个文化方面的问题,但不是一个科学上的问题。这将是未来一个可能产生冲突领域,因为人们具有不同的文化背景,他们对饮酒的态度不同。”他进一步指出,如果你与穆斯林、摩门教徒或禁酒主义者分配在同一间宿舍怎么办?面对未来人们可能在一个没有期限的时间内呆在一个有限的空间里,需要“尽早解决”如何协调不同文化观点的问题。</p>

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ patching </span></strong> </p>
<p> Android apps are packaged as APKs, which are ZIP files with special conventions. Most of the content within the ZIP files (and APKs) is compressed using a technology called <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=DEFLATE&amp;oldid=735386036">Deflate</a>. Deflate is really good at compressing data but it has a drawback: it makes identifying changes in the original (uncompressed) content really hard. Even a tiny change to the original content (like changing one word in a book) can make the compressed output of deflate look <em>completely different</em>. Describing the differences between the <em>original</em> content is easy, but describing the differences between the <em>compressed</em> content is so hard that it leads to inefficient patches. </p>
<p> Watch how much the compressed text on the right side changes from a one-letter change in the uncompressed text on the left: </p>
<div class="separator">
<a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-chCZZinlUTg/WEcxvJo9gdI/AAAAAAAADnk/3ND_BspqN6Y2j5xxkLFW3RyS2Ig0NHZpQCLcB/s1600/ipsum-opsum.gif" imageanchor="1"><img src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-chCZZinlUTg/WEcxvJo9gdI/AAAAAAAADnk/3ND_BspqN6Y2j5xxkLFW3RyS2Ig0NHZpQCLcB/s640/ipsum-opsum.gif" width="640" height="105" border="0" /></a>
<a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-chCZZinlUTg/WEcxvJo9gdI/AAAAAAAADnk/3ND_BspqN6Y2j5xxkLFW3RyS2Ig0NHZpQCLcB/s1600/ipsum-opsum.gif" imageanchor="1"><img src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-chCZZinlUTg/WEcxvJo9gdI/AAAAAAAADnk/3ND_BspqN6Y2j5xxkLFW3RyS2Ig0NHZpQCLcB/s640/ipsum-opsum.gif" width="640" height="105" /></a>
</div>
<p> File-by-File therefore is based on detecting changes in the uncompressed data. To generate a patch, we first decompress both old and new files before computing the delta (we still use bsdiff here). Then to apply the patch, we decompress the old file, apply the delta to the uncompressed content and then recompress the new file. In doing so, we need to make sure that the APK on your device is a perfect match, byte for byte, to the one on the Play Store (see <a href="https://source.android.com/security/apksigning/v2.html">APK Signature
Schema v2 </a>for why). </p>
@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ project</a> where you can find information, including the source code. Yes, File
<p> As a developer if you're interested in reducing your APK size still further, here are some <a href="https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/reduce-apk-size.html?utm_campaign=android_discussion_filebyfile_120616&amp;utm_source=anddev&amp;utm_medium=blog">general
tips on reducing APK size</a>. </p>
<div class="separator">
<a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5aRh1dM6Unc/WEcNs55RGhI/AAAAAAAADnI/tzr_oOJjZwgWd9Vu25ydY0UwB3eXKupXwCLcB/s1600/image01.png" imageanchor="1"><img src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5aRh1dM6Unc/WEcNs55RGhI/AAAAAAAADnI/tzr_oOJjZwgWd9Vu25ydY0UwB3eXKupXwCLcB/s200/image01.png" width="191" height="200" border="0" /></a>
<a href="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5aRh1dM6Unc/WEcNs55RGhI/AAAAAAAADnI/tzr_oOJjZwgWd9Vu25ydY0UwB3eXKupXwCLcB/s1600/image01.png" imageanchor="1"><img src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5aRh1dM6Unc/WEcNs55RGhI/AAAAAAAADnI/tzr_oOJjZwgWd9Vu25ydY0UwB3eXKupXwCLcB/s200/image01.png" width="191" height="200" /></a>
</div><span itemprop="author" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
<meta content="https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550" itemprop="url"/>
</span></div>

@ -29,14 +29,14 @@ program</a> for third-party manufacturers interested in using the "Arduino" bran
<p>The new release is version 2.8, which was unveiled on March&nbsp;2. An official <a href="http://qgis.org/en/site/forusers/visualchangelog28/index.html">change
log</a> is available on the QGIS site, while the release itself was announced primarily through blog posts (such as <a href="http://anitagraser.com/2015/03/02/qgis-2-8-ltr-has-landed/">this
post</a> by Anita Graser of the project's steering committee). Downloads are <a href="http://qgis.org/en/site/forusers/download.html">available</a> for a variety of platforms, including packages for Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, openSUSE, and several other distributions.</p>
<a href="http://fakehost/Articles/637747/"> <img src="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-map-sm.png" border="0" hspace="5" align="right" width="350" height="264" alt="[QGIS main interface]"/> </a>
<a href="http://fakehost/Articles/637747/"> <img src="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-map-sm.png" width="350" height="264" alt="[QGIS main interface]"/> </a>
<p>As the name might suggest, QGIS is a Qt application; the latest release will, in fact, build on both Qt4 and Qt5, although the binaries released by the project come only in Qt4 form at present. 2.8 has been labeled a long-term release (LTR)—which, in this case, means that the project has committed to providing backported bug fixes for one full calendar year, and that the 2.8.x series is in permanent feature freeze. The goal, according to the change log, is to provide a stable version suitable for businesses and deployments in other large organizations. The change log itself points out that the development of quite a few new features was underwritten by various GIS companies or university groups, which suggests that taking care of these organizations' needs is reaping dividends for the project. </p>
<p>For those new to QGIS (or GIS in general), there is a detailed new-user <a href="http://docs.qgis.org/testing/en/docs/training_manual/">tutorial</a> that provides a thorough walk-through of the data-manipulation, mapping, and analysis functions. Being a new user, I went through the tutorial; although there are a handful of minor differences between QGIS 2.8 and the version used in the text (primarily whether specific features were accessed through a toolbar or right-click menu), on the whole it is well worth the time. </p>
<p>QGIS is designed to make short work of importing spatially oriented data sets, mining information from them, and turning the results into a meaningful visualization. Technically speaking, the visualization output is optional: one could simply extract the needed statistics and results and use them to answer some question or, perhaps, publish the massaged data set as a database for others to use. </p>
<p>But well-made maps are often the easiest way to illuminate facts about populations, political regions, geography, and many other topics when human comprehension is the goal. QGIS makes importing data from databases, web-mapping services (WMS), and even unwieldy flat-file data dumps a painless experience. It handles converting between a variety of map-referencing systems more or less automatically, and allows the user to focus on finding the useful attributes of the data sets and rendering them on screen. </p>
<h4>Here be data</h4>
<p>The significant changes in QGIS 2.8 fall into several categories. There are updates to how QGIS handles the mathematical expressions and queries users can use to filter information out of a data set, improvements to the tools used to explore the on-screen map canvas, and enhancements to the "map composer" used to produce visual output. This is on top of plenty of other under-the-hood improvements, naturally.</p>
<a href="http://fakehost/Articles/637748/"> <img src="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-query-sm.png" border="0" hspace="5" align="left" width="300" height="302" alt="[QGIS query builder]"/> </a>
<a href="http://fakehost/Articles/637748/"> <img src="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-query-sm.png" width="300" height="302" alt="[QGIS query builder]"/> </a>
<p>In the first category are several updates to the filtering tools used to mine a data set. Generally speaking, each independent data set is added to a QGIS project as its own layer, then transformed with filters to focus in on a specific portion of the original data. For instance, the land-usage statistics for a region might be one layer, while roads and buildings for the same region from OpenStreetMap might be two additional layers. Such filters can be created in several ways: there is a "query builder" that lets the user construct and test expressions on a data layer, then save the results, an SQL console for performing similar queries on a database, and spreadsheet-like editing tools for working directly on data tables. </p>
<p>All three have been improved in this release. New are support for <tt>if(condition, true, false)</tt> conditional statements, a set of operations for geometry primitives (e.g., to test whether regions overlap or lines intersect), and an "integer divide" operation. Users can also add comments to their queries to annotate their code, and there is a new <a href="http://nathanw.net/2015/01/19/function-editor-for-qgis-expressions/">custom
function editor</a> for writing Python functions that can be called in mathematical expressions within the query builder. </p>
@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ function editor</a> for writing Python functions that can be called in mathemati
<p>There have also been several improvements to the Python and Processing plugins. Users can now drag-and-drop Python scripts onto QGIS and they will be run automatically. Several new analysis algorithms are now available through the Processing interface that were previously Python-only; they include algorithms for generating grids of points or vectors within a region, splitting layers and lines, generating <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypsometric_curve">hypsometric
curves</a>, refactoring data sets, and more. </p>
<h4>Maps in, maps out</h4>
<a href="http://fakehost/Articles/637749/"> <img src="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-simplify-sm.png" border="0" hspace="5" align="right" width="300" height="303" alt="[QGIS simplify tool]"/> </a>
<a href="http://fakehost/Articles/637749/"> <img src="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-simplify-sm.png" width="300" height="303" alt="[QGIS simplify tool]"/> </a>
<p>The process of working with on-screen map data picked up some improvements in the new release as well. Perhaps the most fundamental is that each map layer added to the canvas is now handled in its own thread, so fewer hangs in the user interface are experienced when re-rendering a layer (as happens whenever the user changes the look of points or shapes in a layer). Since remote databases can also be layers, this multi-threaded approach is more resilient against connectivity problems, too. The interface also now supports temporary "scratch" layers that can be used to merge, filter, or simply experiment with a data set, but are not saved when the current project is saved. </p>
<p>For working on the canvas itself, polygonal regions can now use raster images (tiled, if necessary) as fill colors, the map itself can be rotated arbitrarily, and objects can be "snapped" to align with items on any layer (not just the current layer). For working with raster image layers (e.g., aerial photographs) or simply creating new geometric shapes by hand, there is a new digitizing tool that can offer assistance by locking lines to specific angles, automatically keeping borders parallel, and other niceties. </p>
<p>There is a completely overhauled "simplify" tool that is used to reduce the number of extraneous vertices of a vector layer (thus reducing its size). The old simplify tool provided only a relative "tolerance" setting that did not correspond directly to any units. With the new tool, users can set a simplification threshold in terms of the underlying map units, layer-specific units, pixels, and more—and, in addition, the tool reports how much the simplify operation has reduced the size of the data.</p>
<a href="http://fakehost/Articles/637751/"> <img src="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-style-sm.png" border="0" hspace="5" align="left" width="300" height="286" alt="[QGIS style editing]"/> </a>
<a href="http://fakehost/Articles/637751/"> <img src="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-style-sm.png" width="300" height="286" alt="[QGIS style editing]"/> </a>
<p>There has also been an effort to present a uniform interface to one of the most important features of the map canvas: the ability to change the symbology used for an item based on some data attribute. The simplest example might be to change the line color of a road based on whether its road-type attribute is "highway," "service road," "residential," or so on. But the same feature is used to automatically highlight layer information based on the filtering and querying functionality discussed above. The new release allows many more map attributes to be controlled by these "data definition" settings, and provides a hard-to-miss button next to each attribute, through which a custom data definition can be set. </p>
<p>QGIS's composer module is the tool used to take project data and generate a map that can be used outside of the application (in print, as a static image, or as a layer for <a href="http://mapserver.org/">MapServer</a> or some other software tool, for example). Consequently, it is not a simple select-and-click-export tool; composing the output can involve a lot of choices about which data to make visible, how (and where) to label it, and how to make it generally accessible. </p>
<p>The updated composer in 2.8 now has a full-screen mode and sports several new options for configuring output. For instance, the user now has full control over how map axes are labeled. In previous releases, the grid coordinates of the map could be turned on or off, but the only options were all or nothing. Now, the user can individually choose whether coordinates are displayed on all four sides, and can even choose in which direction vertical text labels will run (so that they can be correctly justified to the edge of the map, for example). </p>
@ -73,183 +73,183 @@ cut loose from Oracle</a>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" align="center">Most active OpenOffice developers</th>
<th colspan="2">Most active OpenOffice developers</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" valign="top">
<table cellspacing="3">
<td>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th colspan="3">By changesets</th>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Herbert Dürr</td>
<td align="right">63</td>
<td align="right">16.6%</td>
<td>63</td>
<td>16.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Jürgen&nbsp;Schmidt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td align="right">56</td>
<td align="right">14.7%</td>
<td>56</td>
<td>14.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Armin Le Grand</td>
<td align="right">56</td>
<td align="right">14.7%</td>
<td>56</td>
<td>14.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Oliver-Rainer&nbsp;Wittmann</td>
<td align="right">46</td>
<td align="right">12.1%</td>
<td>46</td>
<td>12.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Tsutomu Uchino</td>
<td align="right">33</td>
<td align="right">8.7%</td>
<td>33</td>
<td>8.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Kay Schenk</td>
<td align="right">27</td>
<td align="right">7.1%</td>
<td>27</td>
<td>7.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Pedro Giffuni</td>
<td align="right">23</td>
<td align="right">6.1%</td>
<td>23</td>
<td>6.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Ariel Constenla-Haile</td>
<td align="right">22</td>
<td align="right">5.8%</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>5.8%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Andrea Pescetti</td>
<td align="right">14</td>
<td align="right">3.7%</td>
<td>14</td>
<td>3.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Steve Yin</td>
<td align="right">11</td>
<td align="right">2.9%</td>
<td>11</td>
<td>2.9%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Andre Fischer</td>
<td align="right">10</td>
<td align="right">2.6%</td>
<td>10</td>
<td>2.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Yuri Dario</td>
<td align="right">7</td>
<td align="right">1.8%</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>1.8%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Regina Henschel</td>
<td align="right">6</td>
<td align="right">1.6%</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>1.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Juan C. Sanz</td>
<td align="right">2</td>
<td align="right">0.5%</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0.5%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Clarence Guo</td>
<td align="right">2</td>
<td align="right">0.5%</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0.5%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Tal Daniel</td>
<td align="right">2</td>
<td align="right">0.5%</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>0.5%</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td width="50%" valign="top">
<table cellspacing="3">
<td>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th colspan="3">By changed lines</th>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Jürgen&nbsp;Schmidt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td align="right">455499</td>
<td align="right">88.1%</td>
<td>455499</td>
<td>88.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Andre Fischer</td>
<td align="right">26148</td>
<td align="right">3.8%</td>
<td>26148</td>
<td>3.8%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Pedro Giffuni</td>
<td align="right">23183</td>
<td align="right">3.4%</td>
<td>23183</td>
<td>3.4%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Armin Le Grand</td>
<td align="right">11018</td>
<td align="right">1.6%</td>
<td>11018</td>
<td>1.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Juan C. Sanz</td>
<td align="right">4582</td>
<td align="right">0.7%</td>
<td>4582</td>
<td>0.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Oliver-Rainer Wittmann</td>
<td align="right">4309</td>
<td align="right">0.6%</td>
<td>4309</td>
<td>0.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Andrea Pescetti</td>
<td align="right">3908</td>
<td align="right">0.6%</td>
<td>3908</td>
<td>0.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Herbert Dürr</td>
<td align="right">2811</td>
<td align="right">0.4%</td>
<td>2811</td>
<td>0.4%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Tsutomu Uchino</td>
<td align="right">1991</td>
<td align="right">0.3%</td>
<td>1991</td>
<td>0.3%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Ariel Constenla-Haile</td>
<td align="right">1258</td>
<td align="right">0.2%</td>
<td>1258</td>
<td>0.2%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Steve Yin</td>
<td align="right">1010</td>
<td align="right">0.1%</td>
<td>1010</td>
<td>0.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Kay Schenk</td>
<td align="right">616</td>
<td align="right">0.1%</td>
<td>616</td>
<td>0.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Regina Henschel</td>
<td align="right">417</td>
<td align="right">0.1%</td>
<td>417</td>
<td>0.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Yuri Dario</td>
<td align="right">268</td>
<td align="right">0.0%</td>
<td>268</td>
<td>0.0%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>tal</td>
<td align="right">16</td>
<td align="right">0.0%</td>
<td>16</td>
<td>0.0%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Clarence Guo</td>
<td align="right">11</td>
<td align="right">0.0%</td>
<td>11</td>
<td>0.0%</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
@ -265,223 +265,223 @@ cut loose from Oracle</a>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" align="center">Most active LibreOffice developers</th>
<th colspan="2">Most active LibreOffice developers</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" valign="top">
<table cellspacing="3">
<td>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th colspan="3">By changesets</th>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Caolán McNamara</td>
<td align="right">4307</td>
<td align="right">19.5%</td>
<td>4307</td>
<td>19.5%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Stephan Bergmann</td>
<td align="right">2351</td>
<td align="right">10.6%</td>
<td>2351</td>
<td>10.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Miklos Vajna</td>
<td align="right">1449</td>
<td align="right">6.5%</td>
<td>1449</td>
<td>6.5%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Tor Lillqvist</td>
<td align="right">1159</td>
<td align="right">5.2%</td>
<td>1159</td>
<td>5.2%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Noel Grandin</td>
<td align="right">1064</td>
<td align="right">4.8%</td>
<td>1064</td>
<td>4.8%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Markus Mohrhard</td>
<td align="right">935</td>
<td align="right">4.2%</td>
<td>935</td>
<td>4.2%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Michael Stahl</td>
<td align="right">915</td>
<td align="right">4.1%</td>
<td>915</td>
<td>4.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Kohei Yoshida</td>
<td align="right">755</td>
<td align="right">3.4%</td>
<td>755</td>
<td>3.4%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Tomaž Vajngerl</td>
<td align="right">658</td>
<td align="right">3.0%</td>
<td>658</td>
<td>3.0%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Thomas Arnhold</td>
<td align="right">619</td>
<td align="right">2.8%</td>
<td>619</td>
<td>2.8%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Jan Holesovsky</td>
<td align="right">466</td>
<td align="right">2.1%</td>
<td>466</td>
<td>2.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Eike Rathke</td>
<td align="right">457</td>
<td align="right">2.1%</td>
<td>457</td>
<td>2.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Matteo Casalin</td>
<td align="right">442</td>
<td align="right">2.0%</td>
<td>442</td>
<td>2.0%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Bjoern Michaelsen</td>
<td align="right">421</td>
<td align="right">1.9%</td>
<td>421</td>
<td>1.9%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Chris Sherlock</td>
<td align="right">396</td>
<td align="right">1.8%</td>
<td>396</td>
<td>1.8%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>David Tardon</td>
<td align="right">386</td>
<td align="right">1.7%</td>
<td>386</td>
<td>1.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Julien Nabet</td>
<td align="right">362</td>
<td align="right">1.6%</td>
<td>362</td>
<td>1.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Zolnai Tamás</td>
<td align="right">338</td>
<td align="right">1.5%</td>
<td>338</td>
<td>1.5%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Matúš Kukan</td>
<td align="right">256</td>
<td align="right">1.2%</td>
<td>256</td>
<td>1.2%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Robert&nbsp;Antoni&nbsp;Buj&nbsp;Gelonch</td>
<td align="right">231</td>
<td align="right">1.0%</td>
<td>231</td>
<td>1.0%</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
<td width="50%" valign="top">
<table cellspacing="3">
<td>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th colspan="3">By changed lines</th>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Lionel Elie Mamane</td>
<td align="right">244062</td>
<td align="right">12.5%</td>
<td>244062</td>
<td>12.5%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Noel Grandin</td>
<td align="right">238711</td>
<td align="right">12.2%</td>
<td>238711</td>
<td>12.2%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Stephan Bergmann</td>
<td align="right">161220</td>
<td align="right">8.3%</td>
<td>161220</td>
<td>8.3%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Miklos Vajna</td>
<td align="right">129325</td>
<td align="right">6.6%</td>
<td>129325</td>
<td>6.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Caolán McNamara</td>
<td align="right">97544</td>
<td align="right">5.0%</td>
<td>97544</td>
<td>5.0%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Tomaž Vajngerl</td>
<td align="right">69404</td>
<td align="right">3.6%</td>
<td>69404</td>
<td>3.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Tor Lillqvist</td>
<td align="right">59498</td>
<td align="right">3.1%</td>
<td>59498</td>
<td>3.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Laurent Balland-Poirier</td>
<td align="right">52802</td>
<td align="right">2.7%</td>
<td>52802</td>
<td>2.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Markus Mohrhard</td>
<td align="right">50509</td>
<td align="right">2.6%</td>
<td>50509</td>
<td>2.6%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Kohei Yoshida</td>
<td align="right">45514</td>
<td align="right">2.3%</td>
<td>45514</td>
<td>2.3%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Chris Sherlock</td>
<td align="right">36788</td>
<td align="right">1.9%</td>
<td>36788</td>
<td>1.9%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Peter Foley</td>
<td align="right">34305</td>
<td align="right">1.8%</td>
<td>34305</td>
<td>1.8%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Christian Lohmaier</td>
<td align="right">33787</td>
<td align="right">1.7%</td>
<td>33787</td>
<td>1.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Thomas Arnhold</td>
<td align="right">32722</td>
<td align="right">1.7%</td>
<td>32722</td>
<td>1.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>David Tardon</td>
<td align="right">21681</td>
<td align="right">1.1%</td>
<td>21681</td>
<td>1.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>David Ostrovsky</td>
<td align="right">21620</td>
<td align="right">1.1%</td>
<td>21620</td>
<td>1.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Jan Holesovsky</td>
<td align="right">20792</td>
<td align="right">1.1%</td>
<td>20792</td>
<td>1.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Valentin Kettner</td>
<td align="right">20526</td>
<td align="right">1.1%</td>
<td>20526</td>
<td>1.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Robert&nbsp;Antoni&nbsp;Buj&nbsp;Gelonch</td>
<td align="right">20447</td>
<td align="right">1.0%</td>
<td>20447</td>
<td>1.0%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Michael Stahl</td>
<td align="right">18216</td>
<td align="right">0.9%</td>
<td>18216</td>
<td>0.9%</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
@ -502,53 +502,53 @@ cut loose from Oracle</a>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Red Hat</td>
<td align="right">8417</td>
<td align="right">38.0%</td>
<td>8417</td>
<td>38.0%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Collabora <strike>Multimedia</strike></td>
<td align="right">6531</td>
<td align="right">29.5%</td>
<td>6531</td>
<td>29.5%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>(Unknown)</td>
<td align="right">5126</td>
<td align="right">23.2%</td>
<td>5126</td>
<td>23.2%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>(None)</td>
<td align="right">1490</td>
<td align="right">6.7%</td>
<td>1490</td>
<td>6.7%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Canonical</td>
<td align="right">422</td>
<td align="right">1.9%</td>
<td>422</td>
<td>1.9%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Igalia S.L.</td>
<td align="right">80</td>
<td align="right">0.4%</td>
<td>80</td>
<td>0.4%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>Ericsson</td>
<td align="right">21</td>
<td align="right">0.1%</td>
<td>21</td>
<td>0.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>Yandex</td>
<td align="right">18</td>
<td align="right">0.1%</td>
<td>18</td>
<td>0.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Even">
<td>FastMail.FM</td>
<td align="right">17</td>
<td align="right">0.1%</td>
<td>17</td>
<td>0.1%</td>
</tr>
<tr class="Odd">
<td>SUSE</td>
<td align="right">7</td>
<td align="right">0.0%</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>0.0%</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
@ -578,4 +578,4 @@ bark but the caravan moves on.</span>" That may be true, but, in this case, the
</td>
<td class="RightColumn"> </td>
</div>
</div>
</div>

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
<div id="readability-page-1" class="page">
<div class="article-content-inner" id="article-content-inner">
<p>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="12-IMG_3886.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894842-1217674167.jpg" alt="12-IMG_3886.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894842-1217674167.jpg" width="521" border="0" height="359" /></a>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="12-IMG_3886.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894842-1217674167.jpg" alt="12-IMG_3886.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894842-1217674167.jpg" width="521" height="359" /></a>
</p>
<p><span>一波波<span>接續性</span>低溫寒流報到 已將新竹尖石鄉後山一帶層層山巒披上嫣紅的彩衣</span>
</p>
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
</p>
<p><span><span><span>營區內</span></span>除了露營、民宿、餐飲</span><span><span></span>賞楓項目<span>多了許多原木飾品更有畫龍點睛加乘效果</span></span>
</p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470396919"><img title="30-IMG_4228.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894971-1486345289.jpg" alt="30-IMG_4228.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894971-1486345289.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470396919"><img title="30-IMG_4228.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894971-1486345289.jpg" alt="30-IMG_4228.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894971-1486345289.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span>廣受歡迎的美樹營地有個很大特色就是<span>楓紅時期楓香樹由綠轉黃、轉紅到楓紅層層</span> </span>
</p>
<p><span><span>一來到"美樹"馬上眼睛為之一亮 也會深深地為那</span></span><span><span>多種顏色多層次渲染之下楓紅而迷惑</span></span>
@ -27,40 +27,40 @@
</span>、貓頭鷹裝飾品勾勒出美樹的風格</span>
</span>
</p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470396943"><img title="31-IMG_4231.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894979-1252095111.jpg" alt="31-IMG_4231.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894979-1252095111.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470396943"><img title="31-IMG_4231.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894979-1252095111.jpg" alt="31-IMG_4231.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894979-1252095111.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 每年12月向來是攝影班外拍的絕佳場所之一 楓紅期間入園費$50元</span></p>
<p><span>園區給愛攝一族淨空場景而不是散搭帳蓬之下反</span><span>而影響拍照畫面與構圖取景</span></p>
<p><span>露營的話則須待中午過後再進場搭帳的彈性做法個人也相當支持這樣的權宜之計</span></p>
<p><span> </span>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610088.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971416-4261675924.jpg" alt="P1610088.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971416-4261675924.jpg" border="0" /></a>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610088.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971416-4261675924.jpg" alt="P1610088.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971416-4261675924.jpg" /></a>
</p>
<p> <span>來到現場已是落葉飄飄堆疊滿地 不時隨著風吹雨襲而葉落垂地</span></p>
<p><span> </span>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610069.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971406-2480195851.jpg" alt="P1610069.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971406-2480195851.jpg" border="0" /></a>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610069.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971406-2480195851.jpg" alt="P1610069.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971406-2480195851.jpg" /></a>
</p>
<p><span>不忍踩過剛剛掉落的樹葉 沿著前人足跡踏痕輕踩而行</span></p>
<p><span>雖然只是一廂情願的想法 終究還是不可避免地將會化為塵土</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470383005"><img title="02-P1610080.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894752-3567294980.jpg" alt="02-P1610080.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894752-3567294980.jpg" border="0"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470383005"><img title="02-P1610080.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894752-3567294980.jpg" alt="02-P1610080.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894752-3567294980.jpg"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span> 葉落繽紛顯得幾分蕭瑟氣息 空氣中可以嗅得出來<span>依然</span>瀰漫著濕寒水氣</span>
</p>
<p><span>偶而還會飄下來一些霧氣水滴 不時張望尋找最佳楓葉主題</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470384469"><img title="04-P1610087.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894771-2897027724.jpg" alt="04-P1610087.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894771-2897027724.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470384469"><img title="04-P1610087.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894771-2897027724.jpg" alt="04-P1610087.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894771-2897027724.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 外拍的攝影班學員一堆早已不時穿梭其間</span></p>
<p><span>各自努力地找尋自認為最好的拍攝角度</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470384925"><img title="05-P1610099.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894778-2035483089.jpg" alt="05-P1610099.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894778-2035483089.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610095.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387897405-3236217457.jpg" alt="P1610095.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387897405-3236217457.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389803"><img title="13-IMG_3891.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894848-3695967443.jpg" alt="13-IMG_3891.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894848-3695967443.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470390760"><img title="15-IMG_3906.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894863-3269042540.jpg" alt="15-IMG_3906.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894863-3269042540.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470384925"><img title="05-P1610099.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894778-2035483089.jpg" alt="05-P1610099.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894778-2035483089.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610095.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387897405-3236217457.jpg" alt="P1610095.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387897405-3236217457.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389803"><img title="13-IMG_3891.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894848-3695967443.jpg" alt="13-IMG_3891.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894848-3695967443.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470390760"><img title="15-IMG_3906.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894863-3269042540.jpg" alt="15-IMG_3906.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894863-3269042540.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span>"水槽"上面的這幾隻彩繪版貓頭鷹也太可愛了</span></p>
<p><span>同樣的造型加上不同色彩宛如賦予不同的生命力一般 cool!</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470391000"><img title="16-IMG_3916.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894868-3997219746.jpg" alt="16-IMG_3916.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894868-3997219746.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470391000"><img title="16-IMG_3916.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894868-3997219746.jpg" alt="16-IMG_3916.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894868-3997219746.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 雨水洗塵後的枝頭固然掉落些葉片是否也洗去塵勞憂傷</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470391519"><img title="17-IMG_3919.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894873-1524806724.jpg" alt="17-IMG_3919.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894873-1524806724.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470385711"><img title="06-IMG_3853.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894788-105924953.jpg" alt="06-IMG_3853.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894788-105924953.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470391519"><img title="17-IMG_3919.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894873-1524806724.jpg" alt="17-IMG_3919.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894873-1524806724.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470385711"><img title="06-IMG_3853.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894788-105924953.jpg" alt="06-IMG_3853.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894788-105924953.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 喜歡拍照的不論是平面掃描、天空搜尋、</span><span>地上地毯式搜索</span></p>
<p><span>有如小說偵探一般 不放過蛛絲馬跡地用力尋尋覓覓找尋最美角度</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470386749"><img title="07-P1610104.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894798-1063855065.jpg" alt="07-P1610104.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894798-1063855065.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470387232"><img title="08-IMG_3862.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894807-309560703.jpg" alt="08-IMG_3862.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894807-309560703.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470386749"><img title="07-P1610104.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894798-1063855065.jpg" alt="07-P1610104.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894798-1063855065.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470387232"><img title="08-IMG_3862.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894807-309560703.jpg" alt="08-IMG_3862.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894807-309560703.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 原本這周是由小朱團長早在一年前就跟"簍信"預定下來的場子</span></p>
<p><span>早上從台北出門之際還是小雨不斷細雨紛飛來到此地雖雨已停</span></p>
<p><span>但多日來的雨勢不斷已有部分區域水漬成攤並不適合落置帳篷</span></p>
@ -68,122 +68,122 @@
</span>
</span>
</p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470391732"><img title="18-P1610141.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894882-1881930036.jpg" alt="18-P1610141.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894882-1881930036.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470391732"><img title="18-P1610141.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894882-1881930036.jpg" alt="18-P1610141.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894882-1881930036.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span>午後從"秀巒"回到美樹之際已經全數撤退只剩下我們三車留下來</span></p>
<p><span>唯有"離開地球表面"睡車上的才可以不受到地上泥濘而影響</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470392077"><img title="19-IMG_3933.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894887-407829597.jpg" alt="19-IMG_3933.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894887-407829597.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470390364"><img title="14-P1610134.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894857-470378275.jpg" alt="14-P1610134.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894857-470378275.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470392077"><img title="19-IMG_3933.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894887-407829597.jpg" alt="19-IMG_3933.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894887-407829597.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470390364"><img title="14-P1610134.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894857-470378275.jpg" alt="14-P1610134.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894857-470378275.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 午後山嵐興起雲氣遊蕩<span>盤旋在對岸山頭 人潮來來去去似乎也沒有減少</span></span>
</p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470403381"><img title="44-P1610283.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895099-4119123008.jpg" alt="44-P1610283.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895099-4119123008.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470403381"><img title="44-P1610283.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895099-4119123008.jpg" alt="44-P1610283.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895099-4119123008.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 美樹民宿有開設餐廳 室內簡單佈置提供伙食餐飲 <br/></span></p>
<p>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610212.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971426-4277312474.jpg" alt="P1610212.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971426-4277312474.jpg" border="0" /></a>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610212.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971426-4277312474.jpg" alt="P1610212.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971426-4277312474.jpg" /></a>
</p>
<p> <span>這兩間是民宿房間 跟著民宿主人"簍信"聊起來還提到日後將改變成兩層木屋</span></p>
<p><span>一樓則是咖啡飲料/賣店提供訪客來賓有個落腳席座之地 二樓才會是民宿房間</span></p>
<p><span>心中有了計畫想法才會有日後的夢想藍圖 相信將會改變得更好的民宿露營環境<br/></span></p>
<p>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610219.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971436-2828193592.jpg" alt="P1610219.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971436-2828193592.jpg" border="0" /></a>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610219.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971436-2828193592.jpg" alt="P1610219.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971436-2828193592.jpg" /></a>
</p>
<p><span> 民宿前這一大區楓香林為土質營位 大致區分前、後兩個營區</span></p>
<p><span>前面這一區約可搭上十二帳/車/廳 後面那區也大約4~5帳/車/廳</span></p>
<p><span>正前方小木屋即是衛浴區 男女分別以左右<span>兩側</span>分開(燒材鍋爐)</span>
</p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470388054"><img title="10-P1610114.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894823-4061326865.jpg" alt="10-P1610114.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894823-4061326865.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470388054"><img title="10-P1610114.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894823-4061326865.jpg" alt="10-P1610114.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894823-4061326865.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 營區水電方便 水槽也很有特色</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470393178"><img title="22-P1610245.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894911-3706194096.jpg" alt="22-P1610245.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894911-3706194096.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470393178"><img title="22-P1610245.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894911-3706194096.jpg" alt="22-P1610245.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894911-3706194096.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 這次選擇左側地勢高些以防午夜下雨泥濘</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470392404"><img title="20-P1610238.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894894-1173705525.jpg" alt="20-P1610238.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894894-1173705525.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470392404"><img title="20-P1610238.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894894-1173705525.jpg" alt="20-P1610238.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894894-1173705525.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> "野馬"特地帶來了冬至應景食材ㄜ<span>---湯圓</span></span>
</p>
<p><span>這家還是最近被評比第一名氣的湯圓專賣店 </span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470393130"><img title="21-P1610241.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894901-1058040075.jpg" alt="21-P1610241.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894901-1058040075.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470393130"><img title="21-P1610241.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894901-1058040075.jpg" alt="21-P1610241.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894901-1058040075.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 向來對於湯圓是敬謝不敏 沒想到是出乎意料之外的好吃 <span>沒話說!</span><br/></span>
</p>
<p><span> <a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470394156"><img title="24-IMG_4113.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894925-1582979930.jpg" alt="24-IMG_4113.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894925-1582979930.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> <a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470394156"><img title="24-IMG_4113.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894925-1582979930.jpg" alt="24-IMG_4113.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894925-1582979930.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 喜歡原住民朋友的坦率、真誠 要將民宿營地經營的有聲有色並非容易之事</span></p>
<p><span><span>午茶時間與"簍信"閒聊分享著他的觀點理念之時很支持對於環境應有生態保護</span> </span>
</p>
<p><span><span>環保維護是人人有責</span></span><span><span><span><span> 勿以善小而不為不計涓滴之水才可匯集成河</span></span> </span>
</span>
</p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470397399"><img title="32-IMG_4248.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894989-1689510758.jpg" alt="32-IMG_4248.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894989-1689510758.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470394732"><img title="25-IMG_4152.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894933-2886337976.jpg" alt="25-IMG_4152.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894933-2886337976.jpg" border="0"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470397399"><img title="32-IMG_4248.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894989-1689510758.jpg" alt="32-IMG_4248.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894989-1689510758.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470394732"><img title="25-IMG_4152.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894933-2886337976.jpg" alt="25-IMG_4152.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894933-2886337976.jpg"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span> 入夜前雨絲終於漸漸緩和下來 雖然氣溫很低卻沒感受到寒冷的跡象</span></p>
<p><span>是山谷中少了寒氣還是美樹營區裡的人熱情洋溢暖化了不少寒意</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470404359"><img title="IMG_4158.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895113-4041265313.jpg" alt="IMG_4158.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895113-4041265313.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470404359"><img title="IMG_4158.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895113-4041265313.jpg" alt="IMG_4158.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895113-4041265313.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 聖誕前夕裝點些聖誕飾品 感受一下節慶的氛圍<br/></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470394948"><img title="26-P1610261.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894940-3359449338.jpg" alt="26-P1610261.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894940-3359449338.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470394948"><img title="26-P1610261.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894940-3359449338.jpg" alt="26-P1610261.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894940-3359449338.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span>晚餐準備了砂鍋魚頭</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470403921"><img title="46-1021221美樹露營.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895106-1387217970.jpg" alt="46-1021221美樹露營.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895106-1387217970.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470403921"><img title="46-1021221美樹露營.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895106-1387217970.jpg" alt="46-1021221美樹露營.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895106-1387217970.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span>"蒯嫂"還特地準備著羊肩排、鹹豬肉、柳葉魚...哇!這哩澎湃哩...</span></p>
<p><span> "永老爺"早已備妥了好酒為遠自台南來的蒯兄嫂敬一杯囉</span></p>
<p><span>感謝蒯嫂精心準備的好料理 食指大動好菜色感恩ㄟ!</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470395164"><img title="27-IMG_4173.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894947-2636431527.jpg" alt="27-IMG_4173.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894947-2636431527.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470395164"><img title="27-IMG_4173.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894947-2636431527.jpg" alt="27-IMG_4173.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894947-2636431527.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 吃得快精光之際...才想到忘了拍合照...(哇哩咧 ^&amp;*()<br/></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470395614"><img title="28-IMG_4178.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894956-618198074.jpg" alt="28-IMG_4178.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894956-618198074.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470396325"><img title="29-IMG_4188.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894961-2201609427.jpg" alt="29-IMG_4188.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894961-2201609427.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470395614"><img title="28-IMG_4178.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894956-618198074.jpg" alt="28-IMG_4178.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894956-618198074.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470396325"><img title="29-IMG_4188.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894961-2201609427.jpg" alt="29-IMG_4188.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894961-2201609427.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 隔日睡到很晚才起床 不用拍日出晨光的營地對我來說都是個幸福的睡眠</span></p>
<p><span>哪怕是葉落飄零落滿地還是睡夢周公召見而去 起床的事~差點都忘記了</span></p>
<p>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="IMG_4205.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971396-2999285851.jpg" alt="IMG_4205.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971396-2999285851.jpg" border="0" /></a>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="IMG_4205.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971396-2999285851.jpg" alt="IMG_4205.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971396-2999285851.jpg" /></a>
</p>
<p> <span> 昨天細雨紛飛依然打落了不少落葉中間這株整個都快變成枯枝了</span></p>
<p><span>昨天依稀凋零稀疏的楓葉殘留今兒個完全不復存在(上周是最美的代名詞)</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470397765"><img title="33-IMG_4255.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894999-1588465034.jpg" alt="33-IMG_4255.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894999-1588465034.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470397765"><img title="33-IMG_4255.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894999-1588465034.jpg" alt="33-IMG_4255.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387894999-1588465034.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><span>上回來得太早沒能見到楓葉泛紅 這次晚了一周已陸續落葉也</span>無從比對楓葉差異性 </span>
</p>
<p><span><span> 另一種角度看不論青楓、金黃葉紅的楓香、葉落飄零秋滿霜、落葉枯枝的蕭瑟</span></span>
</p>
<p><span><span>只要心中自認為是最美最浪漫的一刻 都是美的表徵也是最美的時分</span></span>
</p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470398749"><img title="34-P1610269.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895007-4184988815.jpg" alt="34-P1610269.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895007-4184988815.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470398749"><img title="34-P1610269.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895007-4184988815.jpg" alt="34-P1610269.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895007-4184988815.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 早起的"蒯嫂"已經備好熱騰騰中式稀飯、包子、蔬果 頓時~有幸福的感覺<br/></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470399232"><img title="35-IMG_4303.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895016-2193615729.jpg" alt="35-IMG_4303.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895016-2193615729.jpg" border="0"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470399232"><img title="35-IMG_4303.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895016-2193615729.jpg" alt="35-IMG_4303.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895016-2193615729.jpg"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span> 星期天早上趁著攝影團還沒入場先來人物場景特寫</span></p>
<p><span>野馬家兩張新"座椅"就當作是試坐囉!拍謝哩</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470400471"><img title="38-IMG_4330.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895047-92554161.jpg" alt="38-IMG_4330.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895047-92554161.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470400471"><img title="38-IMG_4330.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895047-92554161.jpg" alt="38-IMG_4330.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895047-92554161.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610279.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971446-966387512.jpg" alt="P1610279.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971446-966387512.jpg" border="0" /></a>
<a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470389413"><img title="P1610279.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971446-966387512.jpg" alt="P1610279.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387971446-966387512.jpg" /></a>
</p>
<p><span> 難得有此無人美景在楓樹下的聖誕氛圍也一定要來一張才行</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470399946"><img title="37-IMG_4323.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895036-848978834.jpg" alt="37-IMG_4323.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895036-848978834.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470399946"><img title="37-IMG_4323.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895036-848978834.jpg" alt="37-IMG_4323.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895036-848978834.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 三家合照Hero也一定要入鏡的</span></p>
<p><span> <a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470401161"><img title="40-IMG_4342.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895067-717977929.jpg" alt="40-IMG_4342.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895067-717977929.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> <a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470401161"><img title="40-IMG_4342.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895067-717977929.jpg" alt="40-IMG_4342.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895067-717977929.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 接著攝影團入場帶隊老師請求借個時間也來讓學員練習楓樹下的聖誕飾品</span></p>
<p><span>此時剛好也遇到早在FB社團相互回應卻頭一次謀面的Mr."大雄"真是幸會了</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470402037"><img title="42-IMG_4382.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895083-1227791497.jpg" alt="42-IMG_4382.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895083-1227791497.jpg" border="0"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470402037"><img title="42-IMG_4382.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895083-1227791497.jpg" alt="42-IMG_4382.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895083-1227791497.jpg"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span> 接近中午時分陽光漸露 藍天帷幕再次嶄露頭角 ~ 久違了!</span></p>
<p><span>期盼下的天空終於放晴 沒有缺席的藍天還是準時赴約如期出席</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470402682"><img title="41-IMG_4366.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895075-2647157523.jpg" alt="41-IMG_4366.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895075-2647157523.jpg" border="0"/></a></span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470402682"><img title="41-IMG_4366.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895075-2647157523.jpg" alt="41-IMG_4366.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895075-2647157523.jpg"/></a></span></p>
<p><span> 這兩天肉肉(Hero)天雨濕滑無法自由奔跑都快悶壞了</span></p>
<p><span>天晴後"蒯嫂"帶著散步遊園也好解解悶</span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470402898"><img title="43-IMG_4383.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895093-631461272.jpg" alt="43-IMG_4383.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895093-631461272.jpg" border="0"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span><a href="http://stevenhgm.pixnet.net/album/photo/470402898"><img title="43-IMG_4383.jpg" src="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895093-631461272.jpg" alt="43-IMG_4383.jpg" original="http://pic.pimg.tw/stevenhgm/1387895093-631461272.jpg"/></a> </span></p>
<p><span>收拾好裝備準備離開營地 亮麗的</span><span>天空鮮明對比下的楓樹林又讓人覺得有點捨不得離開</span></p>
<p><span><span>道別了"美樹營地"準備前往而行</span>"石磊國小"一個很生疏的小學座落在這深山部落裡</span>
</p>
<p><span>北橫"石磊部落" 一個從未踏入的陌生之地因為露營之故否則畢生大概也不會路過</span></p>
<p><span>三位大叔同行準備走著這段遙遠的路段 下次找機會再來重溫舊夢了.......</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/wu141993/article?mid=104&amp;sc=1"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"><span>美樹營地</span></span>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/wu141993/article?mid=104&amp;sc=1"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"><span>美樹營地</span></span>
</span>
</a>
</span><span lang="EN-US"><span>資訊</span></span>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span lang="EN-US"><span><span>聯絡電話:</span><span lang="EN-US">03-584-7231</span><span>  </span><span lang="EN"> </span><span>行動</span><span lang="EN">:</span><span lang="EN-US"> 0937-141993</span><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><span>林錦武<span lang="EN-US"> (泰雅族名: 摟信)</span></span><span lang="EN"><br/></span><span>營地地址:<span>新竹縣尖石鄉玉峰村<span lang="EN-US">6鄰20號</span></span>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><span><span>聯絡電話:</span><span lang="EN-US">03-584-7231</span><span>  </span><span lang="EN"> </span><span>行動</span><span lang="EN">:</span><span lang="EN-US"> 0937-141993</span><span lang="EN-US"><br/></span><span>林錦武<span lang="EN-US"> (泰雅族名: 摟信)</span></span><span lang="EN"><br/></span><span>營地地址:<span>新竹縣尖石鄉玉峰村<span lang="EN-US">6鄰20號</span></span>
</span>
</span>
</span>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span lang="EN-US"><span>每帳$600 兩間衛浴使用燒材鍋爐/ 兩間全天瓦斯 </span></span><span lang="EN-US"><span>廁所蹲式X 3 </span></span>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><span>每帳$600 兩間衛浴使用燒材鍋爐/ 兩間全天瓦斯 </span></span><span lang="EN-US"><span>廁所蹲式X 3 </span></span>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span lang="EN-US"><span>楓紅期間須過中午才可搭帳 </span></span><span lang="EN-US">水電便利</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center"><strong><span lang="EN-US">GPS: N24 39 16.4 <span> </span>E121 18 19.5</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><span>楓紅期間須過中午才可搭帳 </span></span><span lang="EN-US">水電便利</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span lang="EN-US">GPS: N24 39 16.4 <span> </span>E121 18 19.5</span></strong></p>
<p><span><span>如果您喜歡</span>"<span>史蒂文的家"圖文分享 邀請您到 </span></span><span><a href="https://www.facebook.com/stevenhgm1188"><span>FB </span><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">粉絲團</span></span>
</a><span>按個"讚"!</span></span>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span><span><span>內文有不定期的更新旅遊、露營圖文訊息 </span></span><span><span>謝謝!</span></span>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span><span>內文有不定期的更新旅遊、露營圖文訊息 </span></span><span><span>謝謝!</span></span>
</span>
</p>
</div>

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.</p>
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
{
"title": "linux video",
"byline": null,
"dir": null,
"excerpt": "linux usability\n ...or, why do I bother. © 2002, 2003\n Jamie Zawinski",
"readerable": true
}

@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
<div id="readability-page-1" class="page">
<p> <span size="+3"><b>linux usability
<span size="4"><br/>...or, why do I bother.</span></b>
</span><br/> © 2002, 2003 <a href="mailto:/dev/null@jwz.org?subject=Please%20delete%20this%20message%20without%20reading%20it.">Jamie Zawinski</a> </p>
<div>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<p> In December 2002, I tried to install some software on my computer. The experience was, shall we say, less than pleasant. On many levels. I wrote about my experience, as I so often do. </p>
<p> Then in January, the jackasses over at Slashdot <a href="http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/01/24/1440207">posted</a> a link to it, calling it a "review" of Linux video software. I guess you could consider it a review, if you were to squint at it just right. But really what it is is a <i>rant</i> about how I had an evening stolen from me by crap software design. It is a flame about the pathetic state of Linux usability in general, and the handful of video players I tried out in particular. It makes no attempt to be balanced or objective or exhaustive. It is a description of my experience. Perhaps your experience was different. Good for you. </p>
<p> So of course that day I got hundreds of emails about it. Every Linux apologist in the world wanted to make sure I was fully informed of their opinion. The replies were roughly in the following groups: </p>
<ul>
<li> "Right on! I had exactly the same experience! Thank you for putting it into words." <i>(This was about 1/3 of the replies.)</i> </li>
<li> "You're clearly an idiot, Linux is too sophisticated for you, you clearly are incapable of understanding anything, you should go back to kindergarten and/or use a Mac." <i>(Oddly, all of these messages used the word</i> `clearly' <i>repeatedly.)</i> </li>
<li> "If you don't like it, fix it yourself." </li>
<li> "Netscape sucks! XEmacs sucks! You suck! I never liked you anyway! And you swear too much!" </li>
<li> "How dare you criticize someone else's work! You got it for free! You should be on your knees thanking them for wasting your time!" </li>
<li> "While you have some valid complaints, I'm going to focus on this one inconsequential error you made in your characterization of one of the many roadblocks you encountered. You suck!" </li>
<li> "It's your fault for using Red Hat! You should be using Debian/<wbr/>Mandrake/<wbr/>Gentoo instead!" </li>
<li> "Red Hat 7.2 is totally obsolete! It's almost 14 months old! What were you expecting!" </li>
</ul>
<p> While I am flattered that so many logorrheic Linux fanboys are sufficiently interested in my opinions and experiences to share their deeply heartfelt views with me, you can all rest assured that: </p>
<ul>
<ul type="A">
<li> I've heard it before; and </li>
<li> I didn't care the first time. </li>
</ul>
</ul>
<p> So please. Don't bother sending me any more mail about this. It's a near certainty that I will just delete it unread, so you might as well not waste your time. Feel free to call me names on your own web page if you feel the need to get it out of your system. But kindly stay out of my inbox. </p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p> <span size="+3"><b>that said...</b></span> </p>
<p> I understand that one can play videos on one's computer. I understand these videos come in many different formats. Every now and then I try to figure out what the Done Thing is, as far as playing movies on one's Linux machine. </p>
<ul> (Really my eventual goal is to be able to <i>create</i> video on Linux, but I figured I'd start small, and see if I could just get <i>playback</i> working before trying something that is undoubtedly ten thousand times harder.) </ul>
<p> I finally found <a href="http://mirrors.sctpc.com/dominik/linux/pkgs/mplayer/">RPMs</a> of <a href="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/">mplayer</a> that would consent to install themselves on a Red Hat 7.2 machine, and actually got it to play some videos. Amazing. But it's a total pain in the ass to use due to rampant "themeing." <i>Why do people do this?</i> They map this stupid shaped window with no titlebar (oh, sorry, your choice of a dozen stupidly-shaped windows without titlebars) all of which use fonts that are way too small to read. But, here's the best part, there's no way to raise the window to the top. So if another window ever gets on top of it, well, sorry, you're out of luck. And half of the themes always map the window at the very bottom of the
<nobr>screen --</nobr> conveniently <i>under</i> my panel where I can't reach it. </p>
<p> Resizing the window changes the aspect ratio of the video! Yeah, I'm sure someone has <i>ever</i> wanted that. </p>
<p> It moves the mouse to the upper left corner of every dialog box it creates! Which is great, because that means that when it gets into this cute little state of popping up a blank dialog that says "Error" five times a second, you can't even move the mouse over to another window to kill the program, you have to log in from another machine. </p>
<p> Fucking morons. </p>
<p> So I gave up on that, and tried to install <a href="http://gstreamer.net/">gstreamer</a>. Get this. Their propose ``solution'' for distributing binaries on Red Hat systems? They point you at an RPM that installs <b>apt</b>, the Debian package system! Yeah, that's a <i>good</i> idea, I want to struggle with two competing packaging systems on my machine just to install a single app. Well, I found some <a href="http://gstreamer.net/releases/redhat/redhat-72-i386/RPMS.ximian/">
RPMs</a> for Red Hat 7.2, but apparently they expect you to have already rectally inserted <a href="http://www.gnome.org/">Gnome2</a> on that 7.2 system first. Uh, no. I've seen the horror of Red Hat 8.0, and there's no fucking way I'm putting Gnome2 on any more of my machines for at least another six months, maybe a year. </p>
<p> Ok, no gstreamer. Let's try <a href="http://xinehq.de/">Xine</a>. I found <a href="http://rpmfind.net/linux/redhat/7.3/en/os/i386/RedHat/RPMS/">
RPMs</a>, and it sucks about the same as mplayer, and in about the same ways, though slightly less bad: it doesn't screw the aspect ratio when you resize the window; and at least its stupidly-shaped window is always forced to be on top. I don't like that either, but it's better than <i>never</i> being on top. It took me ten minutes to figure out where the "Open File" dialog was. It's on the button labeled <b><tt>"://"</tt></b> whose tooltip says "MRL Browser". Then you get to select file names from an oh-so-cute window that I guess is supposed to look like a tty, or maybe an LCD screen. It conveniently <i>centers</i> the file names in the list, and truncates them at about 30 characters. The scrollbar is also composed of "characters": it's an underscore. </p>
<p> <i> What are these fucktards <b><u>thinking???</u></b></i> </p>
<p> Then I checked out <a href="http://www.dtek.chalmers.se/groups/dvd/">Ogle</a> again, and it hasn't been updated since the last time I tried, six months ago. It's a pretty decent DVD player, if you have the physical DVD. It does on-screen menus, and you can click on them with the mouse. But I don't need a DVD player (I have a hardware DVD player that works just fine.) It can't, as far as I can tell, play anything but actual discs. </p>
<p> Oh, and even though I have libdvdcss installed (as evidenced by the fact that Ogle actually works) Xine won't play the same disc that Ogle will play. It seems to be claiming that the CSS stuff isn't installed, which it clearly is. </p>
<p> An idiocy that all of these programs have in common is that, in addition to opening a window for the movie, and a window for the control panel, they <i>also</i> spray a constant spatter of curses crud on the terminal they were started from. I imagine at some point, there was some user who said, ``this program is pretty nice, but you know what it's missing? It's missing a lot of pointless chatter about what plugins and fonts have been loaded!'' </p>
<hr /> <b>And here's the Random Commentary section:</b>
<blockquote> <b><a href="http://www.lazycat.org/">Makali</a> wrote:</b>
<ul><i>
Whenever a programmer thinks, "Hey, skins, what a cool idea", their
computer's speakers should create some sort of cock-shaped soundwave
and plunge it repeatedly through their skulls.
</i></ul>
<p> I am fully in support of this proposed audio-cock technology. </p>
<p><b>Various people wrote:</b> </p>
<ul><i>
You shouldn't even bother compiling the GUI into mplayer!
</i></ul>
<p> So I should solve the problem of ``crappy GUI'' by replacing it with ``no GUI at all?'' I should use the program only from the command line, or by memorizing magic keystrokes? Awesome idea. </p>
<p><b>Various other people wrote:</b> </p>
<ul><i>
You didn't try <a href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/">vlc</a>!
</i></ul>
<p> True, I hadn't. Now I have. It has an overly-complicated UI, (the Preferences panel is a festival of overkill) but at least it uses standard menus and buttons, so it doesn't make you want to claw your eyes out immediately. But, it can only play a miniscule number of video formats, so it's mostly useless. <i>*plonk*</i> </p>
<p><b>Someone else wrote:</b> </p>
<ul><i>
Have you considered changing distributions?
</i></ul>
<p> Yes, every single time I try something like this, I very seriously consider <a href="http://fakehost/test/../gruntle/bittybox.html">getting a Mac</a>. </p>
<p> Really the only thing that's stopping me is that I fear the <a href="http://www.xemacs.org/">Emacs situation</a>. </p>
<p> (By which I mean, ``Lack of a usable version thereof.'' No, running RMSmacs inside a terminal window doesn't qualify. Nor does running an X server on the Mac: if I were going to switch, why in the world would I continue inflicting the X Windows Disaster on myself? Wouldn't getting away from that be the <i>whole
point?</i>) </p>
<ul> <span size="-1"> (I understand there is an almost-functional Aqua version of <a href="http://fakehost/test/../hacks/why-cooperation-with-rms-is-impossible.mp3">
RMSmacs</a> now. I'll probably check it out at some point, but the problem with <i><a href="http://fakehost/test/lemacs.html">me</a></i> switching from XEmacs to RMSmacs is that it would probably result in another <a href="http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/01/24/1440207">
Slashdork</a> post, meaning I'd wake up to another 150+ poorly spelled flames in my inbox... I'm hoping for a Aquafied XEmacs, but I know that's not likely to happen any time soon.)</span> </ul>
<p> By the way, the suggestion to switch Linux distrubutions in order to get a single app to work might sound absurd at first. And that's because <a href="http://fakehost/test/linux.html">it is</a>. But I've been saturated with Unix-peanut-gallery effluvia for so long that it no longer even surprises me when every
<nobr>question --</nobr> no matter how
<nobr>simple --</nobr> results in someone suggesting that you either A) patch your kernel or B) change distros. It's inevitable and inescapable, like Hitler. </p>
</blockquote>
<hr/>
<p> <a href="http://fakehost/test/../"><img alt="[ up ]" class="compass" src="http://fakehost/test/../compass1.gif" onmouseover="this.src=&quot;../compass2.gif&quot;" onmouseout="this.src=&quot;../compass1.gif&quot;"/></a> </p>
</div>

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<title>linux video</title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/jwz.css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/jwz.js"></script>
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<p align="CENTER">
<font size="+3"><b>linux usability
<font size="4"><br/>...or, why do I bother.</font></b></font><br/> © 2002, 2003
<!--
<A HREF="../">Jamie Zawinski</A>
<A HREF="../about.html">&lt;jwz@jwz.org&gt;</A>
--><a href="mailto:/dev/null@jwz.org?subject=Please%20delete%20this%20message%20without%20reading%20it.">Jamie Zawinski</a> </p>
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<P> <B>Welcome,
<A HREF="http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/01/24/1440207">
Slashdot</A> readers!</B>
<P> If you have any comments on this article, please feel free to
mail them to me <A HREF="mailto:malda@slashdot.org"><B>here!</B></A>
</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
-->
<p><br/> </p>
<div align="CENTER">
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<p> In December 2002, I tried to install some software on my computer. The experience was, shall we say, less than pleasant. On many levels. I wrote about my experience, as I so often do. </p>
<p> Then in January, the jackasses over at Slashdot <a href="http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/01/24/1440207">posted</a> a link to it, calling it a "review" of Linux video software. I guess you could consider it a review, if you were to squint at it just right. But really what it is is a <i>rant</i> about how I had an evening stolen from me by crap software design. It is a flame about the pathetic state of Linux usability in general, and the handful of video players I tried out in particular. It makes no attempt to be balanced or objective or exhaustive. It is a description of my experience. Perhaps your experience was different. Good for you. </p>
<p> So of course that day I got hundreds of emails about it. Every Linux apologist in the world wanted to make sure I was fully informed of their opinion. The replies were roughly in the following groups: </p>
<p> </p>
<ul>
<li> "Right on! I had exactly the same experience! Thank you for putting it into words." <i>(This was about 1/3 of the replies.)</i>
<p></p>
</li>
<li> "You're clearly an idiot, Linux is too sophisticated for you, you clearly are incapable of understanding anything, you should go back to kindergarten and/or use a Mac." <i>(Oddly, all of these messages used the word</i> `clearly' <i>repeatedly.)</i>
<p></p>
</li>
<li> "If you don't like it, fix it yourself."
<p></p>
</li>
<li> "Netscape sucks! XEmacs sucks! You suck! I never liked you anyway! And you swear too much!"
<p></p>
</li>
<li> "How dare you criticize someone else's work! You got it for free! You should be on your knees thanking them for wasting your time!"
<p></p>
</li>
<li> "While you have some valid complaints, I'm going to focus on this one inconsequential error you made in your characterization of one of the many roadblocks you encountered. You suck!"
<p></p>
</li>
<li> "It's your fault for using Red Hat! You should be using Debian/<wbr/>Mandrake/<wbr/>Gentoo instead!"
<p></p>
</li>
<li> "Red Hat 7.2 is totally obsolete! It's almost 14 months old! What were you expecting!" </li>
</ul>
<p> While I am flattered that so many logorrheic Linux fanboys are sufficiently interested in my opinions and experiences to share their deeply heartfelt views with me, you can all rest assured that: </p>
<p></p>
<ul>
<ul type="A">
<li> I've heard it before; and </li>
<li> I didn't care the first time. </li>
</ul>
</ul>
<p> So please. Don't bother sending me any more mail about this. It's a near certainty that I will just delete it unread, so you might as well not waste your time. Feel free to call me names on your own web page if you feel the need to get it out of your system. But kindly stay out of my inbox.
<!--
<P> If you <I>must</I> send me mail you can send it to me
<A HREF="mailto:malda@slashdot.org"><B>here.</B></A>
-->
<!--
<PRE><FONT SIZE="1">
Rob Malda wrote:
>
> com'on man. take my email address off your page. I'm deleting
> tons of these messages.
Jamie Zawinski wrote:
>
> Sure, how about you take the story off slashdot so that I don't
> have to delete them either?
</FONT></PRE>
-->
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><br/> </p>
<p align="CENTER">
<font size="+3"><b>that said...</b></font>
</p>
<p> I understand that one can play videos on one's computer. I understand these videos come in many different formats. Every now and then I try to figure out what the Done Thing is, as far as playing movies on one's Linux machine. </p>
<p></p>
<ul> (Really my eventual goal is to be able to <i>create</i> video on Linux, but I figured I'd start small, and see if I could just get <i>playback</i> working before trying something that is undoubtedly ten thousand times harder.) </ul>
<p> I finally found <a href="http://mirrors.sctpc.com/dominik/linux/pkgs/mplayer/">RPMs</a> of <a href="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/">mplayer</a> that would consent to install themselves on a Red Hat 7.2 machine, and actually got it to play some videos. Amazing. But it's a total pain in the ass to use due to rampant "themeing." <i>Why do people do this?</i> They map this stupid shaped window with no titlebar (oh, sorry, your choice of a dozen stupidly-shaped windows without titlebars) all of which use fonts that are way too small to read. But, here's the best part, there's no way to raise the window to the top. So if another window ever gets on top of it, well, sorry, you're out of luck. And half of the themes always map the window at the very bottom of the
<nobr>screen --</nobr> conveniently <i>under</i> my panel where I can't reach it. </p>
<p> Resizing the window changes the aspect ratio of the video! Yeah, I'm sure someone has <i>ever</i> wanted that. </p>
<p> It moves the mouse to the upper left corner of every dialog box it creates! Which is great, because that means that when it gets into this cute little state of popping up a blank dialog that says "Error" five times a second, you can't even move the mouse over to another window to kill the program, you have to log in from another machine. </p>
<p> Fucking morons. </p>
<p> So I gave up on that, and tried to install <a href="http://gstreamer.net/">gstreamer</a>. Get this. Their propose ``solution'' for distributing binaries on Red Hat systems? They point you at an RPM that installs <b>apt</b>, the Debian package system! Yeah, that's a <i>good</i> idea, I want to struggle with two competing packaging systems on my machine just to install a single app. Well, I found some <a href="http://gstreamer.net/releases/redhat/redhat-72-i386/RPMS.ximian/">
RPMs</a> for Red Hat 7.2, but apparently they expect you to have already rectally inserted <a href="http://www.gnome.org/">Gnome2</a> on that 7.2 system first. Uh, no. I've seen the horror of Red Hat 8.0, and there's no fucking way I'm putting Gnome2 on any more of my machines for at least another six months, maybe a year. </p>
<p> Ok, no gstreamer. Let's try <a href="http://xinehq.de/">Xine</a>. I found <a href="http://rpmfind.net/linux/redhat/7.3/en/os/i386/RedHat/RPMS/">
RPMs</a>, and it sucks about the same as mplayer, and in about the same ways, though slightly less bad: it doesn't screw the aspect ratio when you resize the window; and at least its stupidly-shaped window is always forced to be on top. I don't like that either, but it's better than <i>never</i> being on top. It took me ten minutes to figure out where the "Open File" dialog was. It's on the button labeled <b><tt>"://"</tt></b> whose tooltip says "MRL Browser". Then you get to select file names from an oh-so-cute window that I guess is supposed to look like a tty, or maybe an LCD screen. It conveniently <i>centers</i> the file names in the list, and truncates them at about 30 characters. The scrollbar is also composed of "characters": it's an underscore. </p>
<p> <i> What are these fucktards <b><u>thinking???</u></b></i> </p>
<p> Then I checked out <a href="http://www.dtek.chalmers.se/groups/dvd/">Ogle</a> again, and it hasn't been updated since the last time I tried, six months ago. It's a pretty decent DVD player, if you have the physical DVD. It does on-screen menus, and you can click on them with the mouse. But I don't need a DVD player (I have a hardware DVD player that works just fine.) It can't, as far as I can tell, play anything but actual discs. </p>
<p> Oh, and even though I have libdvdcss installed (as evidenced by the fact that Ogle actually works) Xine won't play the same disc that Ogle will play. It seems to be claiming that the CSS stuff isn't installed, which it clearly is. </p>
<p> An idiocy that all of these programs have in common is that, in addition to opening a window for the movie, and a window for the control panel, they <i>also</i> spray a constant spatter of curses crud on the terminal they were started from. I imagine at some point, there was some user who said, ``this program is pretty nice, but you know what it's missing? It's missing a lot of pointless chatter about what plugins and fonts have been loaded!'' </p>
<p> </p>
<hr width="50%"/> <b>And here's the Random Commentary section:</b>
<p></p>
<blockquote> <b><a href="http://www.lazycat.org/">Makali</a> wrote:</b>
<ul><i>
Whenever a programmer thinks, "Hey, skins, what a cool idea", their
computer's speakers should create some sort of cock-shaped soundwave
and plunge it repeatedly through their skulls.
</i></ul>
<p> I am fully in support of this proposed audio-cock technology. </p>
<p><b>Various people wrote:</b> </p>
<ul><i>
You shouldn't even bother compiling the GUI into mplayer!
</i></ul>
<p> So I should solve the problem of ``crappy GUI'' by replacing it with ``no GUI at all?'' I should use the program only from the command line, or by memorizing magic keystrokes? Awesome idea. </p>
<p><b>Various other people wrote:</b> </p>
<ul><i>
You didn't try <a href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/">vlc</a>!
</i></ul>
<p> True, I hadn't. Now I have. It has an overly-complicated UI, (the Preferences panel is a festival of overkill) but at least it uses standard menus and buttons, so it doesn't make you want to claw your eyes out immediately. But, it can only play a miniscule number of video formats, so it's mostly useless. <i>*plonk*</i> </p>
<p><b>Someone else wrote:</b> </p>
<ul><i>
Have you considered changing distributions?
</i></ul>
<p> Yes, every single time I try something like this, I very seriously consider <a href="../gruntle/bittybox.html">getting a Mac</a>. </p>
<p> Really the only thing that's stopping me is that I fear the <a href="http://www.xemacs.org/">Emacs situation</a>. </p>
<p> (By which I mean, ``Lack of a usable version thereof.'' No, running RMSmacs inside a terminal window doesn't qualify. Nor does running an X server on the Mac: if I were going to switch, why in the world would I continue inflicting the X Windows Disaster on myself? Wouldn't getting away from that be the <i>whole
point?</i>) </p>
<p></p>
<ul>
<font size="-1"> (I understand there is an almost-functional Aqua version of <a href="../hacks/why-cooperation-with-rms-is-impossible.mp3">
RMSmacs</a> now. I'll probably check it out at some point, but the problem with <i><a href="lemacs.html">me</a></i> switching from XEmacs to RMSmacs is that it would probably result in another <a href="http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/01/24/1440207">
Slashdork</a> post, meaning I'd wake up to another 150+ poorly spelled flames in my inbox... I'm hoping for a Aquafied XEmacs, but I know that's not likely to happen any time soon.)</font>
</ul>
<p> By the way, the suggestion to switch Linux distrubutions in order to get a single app to work might sound absurd at first. And that's because <a href="linux.html">it is</a>. But I've been saturated with Unix-peanut-gallery effluvia for so long that it no longer even surprises me when every
<nobr>question --</nobr> no matter how
<nobr>simple --</nobr> results in someone suggesting that you either A) patch your kernel or B) change distros. It's inevitable and inescapable, like Hitler. </p>
</blockquote>
<p></p>
<hr/>
<p> </p>
<p align="CENTER"> <a href="../"><img alt="[ up ]" class="compass" src="../compass1.gif" onmouseover="this.src=&quot;../compass2.gif&quot;" onmouseout="this.src=&quot;../compass1.gif&quot;"/></a> </p>
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<p align="center"><img title="海外留学生看两会:出国前后关注点大不同" alt="海外留学生看两会:出国前后关注点大不同" src="http://fakehost/test/W020170310313653868929.jpg" oldsrc="W020170310313653868929.jpg" height="269" width="400" /></p>
<p align="center">图为马素湘在澳大利亚悉尼游玩时的近影。</p>
<p><img title="海外留学生看两会:出国前后关注点大不同" alt="海外留学生看两会:出国前后关注点大不同" src="http://fakehost/test/W020170310313653868929.jpg" oldsrc="W020170310313653868929.jpg" height="269" width="400" /></p>
<p>图为马素湘在澳大利亚悉尼游玩时的近影。</p>
<p>  <strong>出国前后关注点大不同</strong></p>
<p>  <strong>出国前:政治科目会出啥考题?</strong></p>
<p>  <strong>出国后:国家未来将如何发展?</strong></p>
@ -13,16 +13,16 @@
<p>   无独有偶,英国剑桥大学的李博灏也有着类似的经历。他表示,在国内读本科时,虽然关注过两会,但并不像现在这样,将关注点放在国家社会经济迫切需要解决的难题与问题上。“出国前更关心与我们学生的实际问题以及切身利益相关的议题,比如奖学金、助学金的发放与申请;相关工作行业就业前景等。”</p>
<p>   在英国求学6年后李博灏希望能够学有所用为国家发展过程中遇到的难题寻求解决办法。因此随着课题研究的深入他更加关注国家和社会目前所面临的挑战比如中等收入陷阱、供给侧改革、创意创新产业的发展等议题。</p>
<p>   还有一些学子表示,出国前对两会不太了解,出国后反而对两会热点多了些思考。在澳大利亚墨尔本留学的马素湘说:“想不关注都难啊!刷微博看新闻到处都是两会的消息。而且我现在学的是新闻专业,对世界发生的大小事都会留意。随着年龄、阅历增长,家国情怀也渐长,会关心国家发展的各方面问题。”</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://fakehost/test/W020170310313654043127.jpg" alt="" oldsrc="W020170310313654043127.jpg" /></p>
<p align="center">图为李博灏在瑞士日内日瓦联合国欧洲总部的近影。</p>
<p><img src="http://fakehost/test/W020170310313654043127.jpg" alt="" oldsrc="W020170310313654043127.jpg" /></p>
<p>图为李博灏在瑞士日内日瓦联合国欧洲总部的近影。</p>
<p>  <strong>关注点多与所学专业相关</strong></p>
<p>  <strong>法学专业热议法定婚龄</strong> <strong>很多人关心供给侧改革</strong></p>
<p>   在谈及对两会的哪些话题比较感兴趣时,卢宇表示:“近几年,国内雾霾现象时有发生。而我本身是学习能源环境专业的,所以每年都对两会上政府工作报告和代表提案中有关环保和新能源政策的部分很感兴趣。今年两会提案中有几份关于大力发展清洁能源汽车的。我认为这对节能减排和防治雾霾都有积极作用,但也要注意加强电池和电动机等关键技术的研发。”</p>
<p>   对此提案,卢宇有着自己的看法,“百花齐放的局面固然可喜,但也不能一哄而上,国家应该提高行业准入门槛,完善新能源汽车准入管理规则,从源头上进行制度创新,将一些不具备新能源汽车生产资质的厂家淘汰出局,并高度关注电池系统安全问题,严格执行充电桩生产的国际标准。”</p>
<p>   马素湘表示“出国读研之前我在国内学习法学因此对相关的问题比较感兴趣。今年两会上人大代表黄细花提出把法定婚龄降低到18岁的提案而在微博的热搜榜上一本儿童性教育读物引起了极大的争议。我认为降低婚龄并不适合我国国情。因为性教育的缺乏导致我国大部分人在18岁之前没有接受过完整的性教育思想行动上也不够成熟如何能够对自己的人生和自己的另一半负责所以我希望能有人大代表提议在国民儿童阶段完善我国的性教育而不是为了鼓励生育将法定婚龄提前。”</p>
<p>   李博灏是英国剑桥大学制造业研究所创新设计管理中心的一名博士。他格外关注的话题是供给侧结构性改革,知识产权保护,消费升级等议题。“我的博士研究课题是关于推动创新设计密集型产业的发展从而帮助中等收入国家克服中等收入陷阱的探索,因此一直十分关注国内关于供给侧改革的相关议题。通过本届两会对于该议题的进一步关注,我希望可以有效地帮助我了解供给侧改革与中等收入陷阱问题目前的发展状况以及解决情况;也希望可以与更多的机构取得联系,并帮助他们了解该议题最前沿的研究与解决方案。”</p>
<p align="center"><img src="http://fakehost/test/W020170310313654453091.jpg" alt="" oldsrc="W020170310313654453091.jpg" /></p>
<p align="center">图为卢宇与祖国五星红旗和联合国会旗的合影。</p>
<p><img src="http://fakehost/test/W020170310313654453091.jpg" alt="" oldsrc="W020170310313654453091.jpg" /></p>
<p>图为卢宇与祖国五星红旗和联合国会旗的合影。</p>
<p>  <strong> 两会成为了解国情的窗口</strong></p>
<p>  <strong> 盼准确把握国家发展需求 愿寻求机遇回国有所作为</strong></p>
<p>   不少学子时刻关注着国内动态,寻找回国发展的契机,而两会正是一个提供最新最全面信息的窗口。</p>

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