<p>Actually I've only found one which provides an adapter for <ahref="http://visionmedia.github.io/mocha/">Mocha</a> and actually works…</p>
<blockquoteclass="twitter-tweet tw-align-center">
<p>Drinking game for web devs:
<br>(1) Think of a noun
<br>(2) Google "<noun>.js"
<br>(3) If a library with that name exists - drink</p>— Shay Friedman (@ironshay) <ahref="https://twitter.com/ironshay/statuses/370525864523743232">August 22, 2013</a></blockquote>
<br/>(1) Think of a noun
<br/>(2) Google "<noun>.js"
<br/>(3) If a library with that name exists - drink</p>— Shay Friedman (@ironshay) <ahref="https://twitter.com/ironshay/statuses/370525864523743232">August 22, 2013</a></blockquote>
<p><strong><ahref="http://blanketjs.org/">Blanket.js</a></strong> is an <em>easy to install, easy to configure,
and easy to use JavaScript code coverage library that works both in-browser and
with nodejs.</em></p>
@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ describe("Cow", function() {
<li>The HTML test file <em>must</em> be served over HTTP for the adapter to be loaded.</li>
</ul>
<p>Running the tests now gives us something like this:</p>
<p>As you can see, the report at the bottom highlights that we haven't actually tested the case where an error is raised in case a target name is missing. We've been informed of that, nothing more, nothing less. We simply know we're missing a test here. Isn't this cool? I think so!</p>
<p>Just remember that code coverage will only <ahref="http://codebetter.com/karlseguin/2008/12/09/code-coverage-use-it-wisely/">bring you numbers</a> and raw information, not actual proofs that the whole of your <em>code logic</em> has been actually covered. If you ask me, the best inputs you can get about your code logic and implementation ever are the ones issued out of <ahref="http://www.extremeprogramming.org/rules/pair.html">pair programming</a> sessions and <ahref="http://alexgaynor.net/2013/sep/26/effective-code-review/">code reviews</a> — but that's another story.</p>
<p><strong>So is code coverage silver bullet? No. Is it useful? Definitely. Happy testing!</strong></p>
<p>Some of these operations are only useful in ServiceWorkers, but they provide
<br>a much nicer API to Headers.</p>
<br/>a much nicer API to Headers.</p>
<p>Since Headers can be sent in requests, or received in responses, and have various limitations about what information can and should be mutable, <code>Headers</code> objects have a <strong>guard</strong> property. This is not exposed to the Web, but it affects which mutation operations are allowed on the Headers object.
<br>Possible values are:</p>
<br/>Possible values are:</p>
<ul>
<li>“none”: default.</li>
<li>“request”: guard for a Headers object obtained from a Request (<code>Request.headers</code>).</li>
<li>“request-no-cors”: guard for a Headers object obtained from a Request created
<br>with mode “no-cors”.</li>
<br/>with mode “no-cors”.</li>
<li>“response”: naturally, for Headers obtained from Response (<code>Response.headers</code>).</li>
<li>“immutable”: Mostly used for ServiceWorkers, renders a Headers object
<br>read-only.</li>
<br/>read-only.</li>
</ul>
<p>The details of how each guard affects the behaviors of the Headers object are
<br>in the <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org">specification</a>. For example, you may not append or set a “request” guarded Headers’ “Content-Length” header. Similarly, inserting “Set-Cookie” into a Response header is not allowed so that ServiceWorkers may not set cookies via synthesized Responses.</p>
<br/>in the <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org">specification</a>. For example, you may not append or set a “request” guarded Headers’ “Content-Length” header. Similarly, inserting “Set-Cookie” into a Response header is not allowed so that ServiceWorkers may not set cookies via synthesized Responses.</p>
<p>All of the Headers methods throw TypeError if <code>name</code> is not a <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-header-name">valid HTTP Header name</a>. The mutation operations will throw TypeError if there is an immutable guard. Otherwise they fail silently. For example:</p>
<p>The Request’s mode is used to determine if cross-origin requests lead to valid responses, and which properties on the response are readable. Legal mode values are <code>"same-origin"</code>, <code>"no-cors"</code> (default) and <code>"cors"</code>.</p>
<p>The <code>"same-origin"</code> mode is simple, if a request is made to another origin with this mode set, the result is simply an error. You could use this to ensure that
<br>a request is always being made to your origin.</p>
<br/>a request is always being made to your origin.</p>
<p>The <code>"no-cors"</code> mode captures what the web platform does by default for scripts you import from CDNs, images hosted on other domains, and so on. First, it prevents the method from being anything other than “HEAD”, “GET” or “POST”. Second, if any ServiceWorkers intercept these requests, they may not add or override any headers except for <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#simple-header">these</a>. Third, JavaScript may not access any properties of the resulting Response. This ensures that ServiceWorkers do not affect the semantics of the Web and prevents security and privacy issues that could arise from leaking data across domains.</p>
<p><code>"cors"</code> mode is what you’ll usually use to make known cross-origin requests to access various APIs offered by other vendors. These are expected to adhere to
<br>the <ahref="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Access_control_CORS">CORS protocol</a>. Only a <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-filtered-response-cors">limited set</a> of headers is exposed in the Response, but the body is readable. For example, you could get a list of Flickr’s <ahref="https://www.flickr.com/services/api/flickr.interestingness.getList.html">most interesting</a> photos today like this:</p>
<br/>the <ahref="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Access_control_CORS">CORS protocol</a>. Only a <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-filtered-response-cors">limited set</a> of headers is exposed in the Response, but the body is readable. For example, you could get a list of Flickr’s <ahref="https://www.flickr.com/services/api/flickr.interestingness.getList.html">most interesting</a> photos today like this:</p>
<p>The <code>credentials</code> enumeration determines if cookies for the other domain are
<br>sent to cross-origin requests. This is similar to XHR’s <code>withCredentials</code>
<br>flag, but tri-valued as <code>"omit"</code> (default), <code>"same-origin"</code> and <code>"include"</code>.</p>
<br/>sent to cross-origin requests. This is similar to XHR’s <code>withCredentials</code>
<br/>flag, but tri-valued as <code>"omit"</code> (default), <code>"same-origin"</code> and <code>"include"</code>.</p>
<p>The Request object will also give the ability to offer caching hints to the user-agent. This is currently undergoing some <ahref="https://github.com/slightlyoff/ServiceWorker/issues/585">security review</a>. Firefox exposes the attribute, but it has no effect.</p>
<p>Requests have two read-only attributes that are relevant to ServiceWorkers
<br>intercepting them. There is the string <code>referrer</code>, which is set by the UA to be
<br>the referrer of the Request. This may be an empty string. The other is
<br><code>context</code> which is a rather <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#requestcredentials">large enumeration</a> defining what sort of resource is being fetched. This could be “image” if the request is from an <img>tag in the controlled document, “worker” if it is an attempt to load a worker script, and so on. When used with the <code>fetch()</code> function, it is “fetch”.</p>
<br/>intercepting them. There is the string <code>referrer</code>, which is set by the UA to be
<br/>the referrer of the Request. This may be an empty string. The other is
<br/><code>context</code> which is a rather <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#requestcredentials">large enumeration</a> defining what sort of resource is being fetched. This could be “image” if the request is from an <img>tag in the controlled document, “worker” if it is an attempt to load a worker script, and so on. When used with the <code>fetch()</code> function, it is “fetch”.</p>
<h2>Response</h2>
<p><code>Response</code> instances are returned by calls to <code>fetch()</code>. They can also be created by JS, but this is only useful in ServiceWorkers.</p>
<p>We have already seen some attributes of Response when we looked at <code>fetch()</code>. The most obvious candidates are <code>status</code>, an integer (default value 200) and <code>statusText</code> (default value “OK”), which correspond to the HTTP status code and reason. The <code>ok</code> attribute is just a shorthand for checking that <code>status</code> is in the range 200-299 inclusive.</p>
<p><code>headers</code> is the Response’s Headers object, with guard “response”. The <code>url</code> attribute reflects the URL of the corresponding request.</p>
<p>Response also has a <code>type</code>, which is “basic”, “cors”, “default”, “error” or
<br>“opaque”.</p>
<br/>“opaque”.</p>
<ul>
<li><code>"basic"</code>: normal, same origin response, with all headers exposed except
<br>“Set-Cookie” and “Set-Cookie2″.</li>
<br/>“Set-Cookie” and “Set-Cookie2″.</li>
<li><code>"cors"</code>: response was received from a valid cross-origin request. <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-filtered-response-cors">Certain headers and the body</a>may be accessed.</li>
<li><code>"error"</code>: network error. No useful information describing the error is available. The Response’s status is 0, headers are empty and immutable. This is the type for a Response obtained from <code>Response.error()</code>.</li>
<li><code>"opaque"</code>: response for “no-cors” request to cross-origin resource. <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-filtered-response-opaque">Severely<br>
<li><code>"opaque"</code>: response for “no-cors” request to cross-origin resource. <ahref="https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-filtered-response-opaque">Severely<br/>
restricted</a></li>
</ul>
<p>The “error” type results in the <code>fetch()</code> Promise rejecting with TypeError.</p>
<p>There are certain attributes that are useful only in a ServiceWorker scope. The
<br>idiomatic way to return a Response to an intercepted request in ServiceWorkers is:</p>
<br/>idiomatic way to return a Response to an intercepted request in ServiceWorkers is:</p>
<p>As you can see, Response has a two argument constructor, where both arguments are optional. The first argument is a body initializer, and the second is a dictionary to set the <code>status</code>, <code>statusText</code> and <code>headers</code>.</p>
<p>The static method <code>Response.error()</code> simply returns an error response. Similarly, <code>Response.redirect(url, status)</code> returns a Response resulting in
<br>a redirect to <code>url</code>.</p>
<br/>a redirect to <code>url</code>.</p>
<h2>Dealing with bodies</h2>
<p>Both Requests and Responses may contain body data. We’ve been glossing over it because of the various data types body may contain, but we will cover it in detail now.</p>
<p>A body is an instance of any of the following types.</p>
<p>Along with the transition to streams, Fetch will eventually have the ability to abort running <code>fetch()</code>es and some way to report the progress of a fetch. These are provided by XHR, but are a little tricky to fit in the Promise-based nature of the Fetch API.</p>
<p>You can contribute to the evolution of this API by participating in discussions on the <ahref="https://whatwg.org/mailing-list">WHATWG mailing list</a> and in the issues in the <ahref="https://www.w3.org/Bugs/Public/buglist.cgi?product=WHATWG&component=Fetch&resolution=---">Fetch</a> and <ahref="https://github.com/slightlyoff/ServiceWorker/issues">ServiceWorker</a>specifications.</p>
<p>For a better web!</p>
<p><em>The author would like to thank Andrea Marchesini, Anne van Kesteren and Ben<br>
<p><em>The author would like to thank Andrea Marchesini, Anne van Kesteren and Ben<br/>
Kelly for helping with the specification and implementation.</em></p>
<metaproperty="og:description"content="For more than a decade the Web has used XMLHttpRequest (XHR) to achieve asynchronous requests in JavaScript. While very useful, XHR is not a very ...">
<metaproperty="og:site_name"content="Mozilla Hacks – the Web developer blog"/>
<metaproperty="og:title"content="This API is so Fetching!"/>
<metaproperty="og:description"content="For more than a decade the Web has used XMLHttpRequest (XHR) to achieve asynchronous requests in JavaScript. While very useful, XHR is not a very ..."/>
class="author fn">Alexander Petrov</cite><spanclass="comment-meta">wrote on <ahref="https://hacks.mozilla.org/2015/03/this-api-is-so-fetching/comment-page-1/#comment-17303"rel="bookmark"title="Permanent link to this comment by Alexander Petrov"><abbrclass="published"title="2015-03-11">March 11th, 2015</abbr> at 02:57</a>:</span>
@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ on
<liid="comment-17305"class="comment byuser comment-author-nmarathemozilla-com bypostauthor odd alt depth-2 hentry">
<spanclass="comment-meta">wrote on <ahref="https://hacks.mozilla.org/2015/03/this-api-is-so-fetching/comment-page-1/#comment-17305"rel="bookmark"title="Permanent link to this comment by Nikhil Marathe"><abbrclass="published"title="2015-03-11">March 11th, 2015</abbr> at 08:00</a>:</span>
@ -784,21 +784,21 @@ on
<liid="cmt-name">
<labelfor="author">Your name <abbrtitle="(required)">*</abbr>
value="yes">Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. You can also <ahref="https://hacks.mozilla.org/comment-subscriptions/?srp=28260&sra=s">subscribe</a> without
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<figureclass="intro-image image center full-width"><imgsrc="http://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/server-crash-640x426.jpg"width="640"height="331">
<figureclass="intro-image image center full-width"><imgsrc="http://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/server-crash-640x426.jpg"width="640"height="331"/>
<figcaptionclass="caption"></figcaption>
</figure>
<p>A flaw in the wildly popular online game <em>Minecraft</em> makes it easy for just about anyone to crash the server hosting the game, according to a computer programmer who has released proof-of-concept code that exploits the vulnerability.</p>
@ -45,4 +45,4 @@
</blockquote>
<p>Ars is asking Mojang for comment and will update this post if company officials respond.</p>
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<metaname="parsely-metadata"content="{"type":"report","title":"Just-released Minecraft exploit makes it easy to crash game servers","post_id":648287,"lower_deck":"Two-year-old bug exposes thousands of servers to crippling attack.","image_url":"http:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/server-crash-150x150.jpg","listing_image_url":"http:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/server-crash-300x150.jpg"}">
<metaproperty="og:description"content="Two-year-old bug exposes thousands of servers to crippling attack.">
<metaproperty="og:type"content="article">
<metaname="parsely-page"content="{"title":"Just-released Minecraft exploit makes it easy to crash game servers","link":"http:\/\/arstechnica.com\/security\/2015\/04\/16\/just-released-minecraft-exploit-makes-it-easy-to-crash-game-servers\/","type":"post","author":"Dan Goodin","post_id":648287,"pub_date":"2015-04-16T20:02:01Z","section":"Risk Assessment","tags":["denial-of-service-attack","exploits","minecraft","vulnerabilities","type: report"],"image_url":"http:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/server-crash-150x150.jpg"}"/>
<metaname="parsely-metadata"content="{"type":"report","title":"Just-released Minecraft exploit makes it easy to crash game servers","post_id":648287,"lower_deck":"Two-year-old bug exposes thousands of servers to crippling attack.","image_url":"http:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/server-crash-150x150.jpg","listing_image_url":"http:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/server-crash-300x150.jpg"}"/>
<figureclass="intro-image image center full-width"style="width:640px"><imgsrc="http://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/server-crash-640x426.jpg"width="640"height="331">
<figureclass="intro-image image center full-width"style="width:640px"><imgsrc="http://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/server-crash-640x426.jpg"width="640"height="331"/>
<p><ahref="/author/dan-goodin"class="author-name">Dan Goodin</a> / Dan is the Security Editor at Ars Technica, which he joined in 2012 after working for The Register, the Associated Press, Bloomberg News, and other publications.</p>
</div><ahref="http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2015/04/28/hands-on-with-the-leather-backed-lg-g4/"><h1class="heading videohead">Hands-on with the New LG G4</h1></a>
<pclass="excerpt">LG goes with a wild rear design and a Snapdragon 808.</p>
@ -465,7 +465,7 @@
<h1class="heading">Super secretive malware wipes hard drive to prevent analysis</h1></a>
<h1class="heading">9th Circuit judges rip into Prenda law copyright trolling scheme</h1></a>
</li>
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@ -615,14 +615,14 @@
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<ahref="/markdistefano"class="byline__author"rel:gt_act="user/username"rel:gt_label="editor/markdistefano">Mark Di Stefano</a>
<h2>The mother of a woman who took suspected diet pills bought online has described how her daughter was “literally burning up from within” moments before her death.</h2>
<divclass="sub_buzz_content">
<imgsrc="http://ak-hdl.buzzfed.com/static/2015-04/21/4/enhanced/webdr10/enhanced-6418-1429605460-16.jpg"rel:bf_image_src="http://ak-hdl.buzzfed.com/static/2015-04/21/4/enhanced/webdr10/enhanced-6418-1429605460-16.jpg"class="bf_dom"rel:bf_bucket="progload"alt="The mother of a woman who took suspected diet pills bought online has described how her daughter was "literally burning up from within" moments before her death."height="422"width="625">
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<h2>Fiona Parry issued a plea for people to stay away from pills containing the chemical.</h2>
<br>
<br/>
<pclass="sub_buzz_desc">“[Eloise] just never really understood how dangerous the tablets that she took were,” she said. “Most of us don’t believe that a slimming tablet could possibly kill us.</p>
<p>“DNP is not a miracle slimming pill. It is a deadly toxin.”</p>
<arel:gt_act="related-link/name"rel:gt_label="editor/sirajdatoo"class="related-title"href="/sirajdatoo/police-arrest-3-students-and-use-cs-spray-during-anti-fees-p"track_load="imp_attr_"track_mousedown="click_attr_"rel:buzz_id="3758406"rel:opt_variation="control"rel:fallback="true">Police Arrest Three Students And Use CS Spray During Anti-Fees Protest At Warwick</a>
@ -3903,18 +3903,18 @@
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<arel:gt_act="related-link/name"rel:gt_label="editor/sirajdatoo"class="related-title"href="/sirajdatoo/police-arrest-3-students-and-use-cs-spray-during-anti-fees-p"track_load="imp_attr_"track_mousedown="click_attr_"rel:buzz_id="3758406"rel:opt_variation="control">Police Arrest Three Students And Use CS Spray During Anti-Fees Protest At Warwick</a>
@ -3966,18 +3966,18 @@
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<aclass="indepth-module__title"href="/ellievhall/gone-girl-an-interview-with-an-american-in-isis"rel:gt_label="3755831"rel:gt_act="indepth-module:title">Gone Girl: An Interview With An American In ISIS</a>
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@ -4160,7 +4160,7 @@
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<p>Daring Fireball is written and produced by John Gruber.</p>
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<br/><em>Portrait by <ahref="http://superbiate.com/inquiries/">George Del Barrio</a></em></p>
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<p>Glass cloche terrariums are not only appealing to the eye, but they also preserve a bit of nature in your home and serve as a simple, yet beautiful, piece of art. Closed terrariums are easy to care for, as they retain much of their own moisture and provide a warm environment with a consistent level of humidity. You won’t have to water the terrariums unless you see that the walls are not misting up. Small growing plants that don’t require a lot of light work best such as succulents, ferns, moss, even orchids.</p>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 1</span>
<p>Measure the circumference of your cloche and cut the foam oasis about 3/4 inch (2 cm) smaller. Place the foam oasis into a container full of water and allow to soak until it sinks to the bottom. Dig out a hole on the oasis large enough to fit your plant, being careful not to pierce all the way through to the bottom.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/fc249ef6-4d27-41b4-8c21-15f7a8512b50.jpg"alt="Dig a hole in the oasis."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/fc249ef6-4d27-41b4-8c21-15f7a8512b50.jpg"alt="Dig a hole in the oasis."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Dig a hole in the oasis. (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 2</span>
<p>Insert your plant into the hole.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/aae11d4d-a4aa-4251-a4d9-41023ebf6d84.jpg"alt="Orchid in foam oasis"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/aae11d4d-a4aa-4251-a4d9-41023ebf6d84.jpg"alt="Orchid in foam oasis"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Orchid in foam oasis (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 3</span>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 5</span>
<p>Gently place the cloche over the oasis. The glass may push some of the moss upward, exposing some of the foam.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/eeb1e0b4-e573-40a3-8db1-2c76f0b13b84.jpg"alt="Place cloche over oasis."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/eeb1e0b4-e573-40a3-8db1-2c76f0b13b84.jpg"alt="Place cloche over oasis."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Place cloche over oasis. (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 6</span>
<p>Simply pull down the moss with tweezers or insert more moss to fill in the empty spaces.</p>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 7</span>
<p>You can use any platform you wish. In this case, a small saucer was used.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/0cb3988c-9318-47d6-bc9c-c798da1ede72.jpg"alt="Place cloche on a platform to sit on."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/0cb3988c-9318-47d6-bc9c-c798da1ede72.jpg"alt="Place cloche on a platform to sit on."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Place cloche on a platform to sit on. (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 8</span>
<p>This particular terrarium rests on a planter saucer and features a small white pumpkin.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/640/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/e3e18f0b-ab2c-4ffb-9988-a1ea63faef8b.jpg"alt="Cloche placed on a terracotta saucer"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/640/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/e3e18f0b-ab2c-4ffb-9988-a1ea63faef8b.jpg"alt="Cloche placed on a terracotta saucer"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Cloche placed on a terracotta saucer (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 9</span>
<p>This particular terrarium was placed on a wood slice and a little toy squirrel was placed inside to add a little whimsy.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/640/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/2cd79f8d-0d16-4573-8861-e47fb74b0638.jpg"alt="Placed on a wooden slice"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/640/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/2cd79f8d-0d16-4573-8861-e47fb74b0638.jpg"alt="Placed on a wooden slice"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Placed on a wooden slice (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Finished Terrarium</span>
<p>Displayed alone or in a group, these pretty arrangements allow you to add a little nature to your decor or tablescape.</p>
<metaname="description"content="How to Build a Terrarium. Glass cloche terrariums are not only appealing to the eye, but they also preserve a bit of nature in your home and serve as a simple, yet beautiful, piece of art. Closed terrariums are easy to care for, as they retain much of their own moisture and provide a warm environment with a consistent level of humidity. You...">
<metaproperty="og:title"content="How to Build a Terrarium | eHow">
<metaproperty="og:description"content="Glass cloche terrariums are not only appealing to the eye, but they also preserve a bit of nature in your home and serve as a simple, yet beautiful, piece of art. Closed terrariums are easy to care for, as they retain much of their own moisture and provide a warm environment with a consistent level of humidity. You won’t have to water the...">
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<metaname="description"content="How to Build a Terrarium. Glass cloche terrariums are not only appealing to the eye, but they also preserve a bit of nature in your home and serve as a simple, yet beautiful, piece of art. Closed terrariums are easy to care for, as they retain much of their own moisture and provide a warm environment with a consistent level of humidity. You..."/>
<metaproperty="og:title"content="How to Build a Terrarium | eHow"/>
<metaproperty="og:description"content="Glass cloche terrariums are not only appealing to the eye, but they also preserve a bit of nature in your home and serve as a simple, yet beautiful, piece of art. Closed terrariums are easy to care for, as they retain much of their own moisture and provide a warm environment with a consistent level of humidity. You won’t have to water the..."/>
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<title>How to Build a Terrarium (with Pictures) | eHow</title>
<p>Glass cloche terrariums are not only appealing to the eye, but they also preserve a bit of nature in your home and serve as a simple, yet beautiful, piece of art. Closed terrariums are easy to care for, as they retain much of their own moisture and provide a warm environment with a consistent level of humidity. You won’t have to water the terrariums unless you see that the walls are not misting up. Small growing plants that don’t require a lot of light work best such as succulents, ferns, moss, even orchids.</p>
<aclass="gtm_otherPeopleReading"href="http://www.ehow.com/how_4885344_build-terrarium-succulent-plants.html"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/105x70/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/619daaaa-7991-4fc6-9b62-dfeab8a285b4.jpg"class="thumb fl"></a><aclass="title gtm_otherPeopleReading headline5"href="http://www.ehow.com/how_4885344_build-terrarium-succulent-plants.html">How to Build a Terrarium With Succulent Plants</a></li>
<aclass="gtm_otherPeopleReading"href="http://www.ehow.com/how_4885344_build-terrarium-succulent-plants.html"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/105x70/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/619daaaa-7991-4fc6-9b62-dfeab8a285b4.jpg"class="thumb fl"/></a><aclass="title gtm_otherPeopleReading headline5"href="http://www.ehow.com/how_4885344_build-terrarium-succulent-plants.html">How to Build a Terrarium With Succulent Plants</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<divclass="mod step">
@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ How to Build a Terrarium </h1>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 1</span>
<p>Measure the circumference of your cloche and cut the foam oasis about 3/4 inch (2 cm) smaller. Place the foam oasis into a container full of water and allow to soak until it sinks to the bottom. Dig out a hole on the oasis large enough to fit your plant, being careful not to pierce all the way through to the bottom.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/fc249ef6-4d27-41b4-8c21-15f7a8512b50.jpg"alt="Dig a hole in the oasis."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/fc249ef6-4d27-41b4-8c21-15f7a8512b50.jpg"alt="Dig a hole in the oasis."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Dig a hole in the oasis. (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ How to Build a Terrarium </h1>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 2</span>
<p>Insert your plant into the hole.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/aae11d4d-a4aa-4251-a4d9-41023ebf6d84.jpg"alt="Orchid in foam oasis"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/aae11d4d-a4aa-4251-a4d9-41023ebf6d84.jpg"alt="Orchid in foam oasis"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Orchid in foam oasis (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ How to Build a Terrarium </h1>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 3</span>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 5</span>
<p>Gently place the cloche over the oasis. The glass may push some of the moss upward, exposing some of the foam.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/eeb1e0b4-e573-40a3-8db1-2c76f0b13b84.jpg"alt="Place cloche over oasis."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/eeb1e0b4-e573-40a3-8db1-2c76f0b13b84.jpg"alt="Place cloche over oasis."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Place cloche over oasis. (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ How to Build a Terrarium </h1>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 6</span>
<p>Simply pull down the moss with tweezers or insert more moss to fill in the empty spaces.</p>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 7</span>
<p>You can use any platform you wish. In this case, a small saucer was used.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/0cb3988c-9318-47d6-bc9c-c798da1ede72.jpg"alt="Place cloche on a platform to sit on."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/default/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/0cb3988c-9318-47d6-bc9c-c798da1ede72.jpg"alt="Place cloche on a platform to sit on."class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Place cloche on a platform to sit on. (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ How to Build a Terrarium </h1>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 8</span>
<p>This particular terrarium rests on a planter saucer and features a small white pumpkin.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/640/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/e3e18f0b-ab2c-4ffb-9988-a1ea63faef8b.jpg"alt="Cloche placed on a terracotta saucer"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/640/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/e3e18f0b-ab2c-4ffb-9988-a1ea63faef8b.jpg"alt="Cloche placed on a terracotta saucer"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Cloche placed on a terracotta saucer (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ How to Build a Terrarium </h1>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Step 9</span>
<p>This particular terrarium was placed on a wood slice and a little toy squirrel was placed inside to add a little whimsy.</p>
</div>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/640/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/2cd79f8d-0d16-4573-8861-e47fb74b0638.jpg"alt="Placed on a wooden slice"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"></figure>
<figureclass="stepThumb"><imgsrc="http://img-aws.ehowcdn.com/640/cme/photography.prod.demandstudios.com/2cd79f8d-0d16-4573-8861-e47fb74b0638.jpg"alt="Placed on a wooden slice"class="photo"data-credit="Lucy Akins"/></figure>
<figcaptionclass="small caption"> Placed on a wooden slice (Lucy Akins) </figcaption>
</div>
</div>
@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ How to Build a Terrarium </h1>
<divclass="content"><spanclass="headline2 head mg-1 block">Finished Terrarium</span>
<p>Displayed alone or in a group, these pretty arrangements allow you to add a little nature to your decor or tablescape.</p>
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<pclass="caption">1Password scannt auch QR-Codes.</p>
<pclass="source">(Bild: Hersteller)</p>
@ -11,6 +11,6 @@
<p>Zur TOTP-Nutzung muss zunächst ein Startwert an 1Password übergeben werden. Das geht unter anderem per QR-Code, den die App über ein neues Scanfenster selbst einlesen kann – etwa aus dem Webbrowser. Eine Einführung in die Technik gibt <arel="external"target="_blank"href="http://1pw.ca/TOTPvideoMac">ein kurzes Video</a>. Die TOTP-Unterstützung in 1Password erlaubt es, auf ein zusätzliches Gerät (z.B. ein iPhone) neben dem Mac zu verzichten, das den Code liefert – was allerdings auch die Sicherheit verringert, weil es keinen "echten" zweiten Faktor mehr gibt.</p>
<p>Update 5.3 des Passwortmanagers liefert auch noch weitere Verbesserungen. So gibt es die Möglichkeit, FaceTime-Audio- oder Skype-Anrufe aus 1Password zu starten, die Zahl der Zusatzfelder in der Datenbank wurde erweitert und der Umgang mit unterschiedlichen Zeitzonen klappt besser. Die Engine zur Passworteingabe im Browser soll beschleunigt worden sein.</p>
<p>1Password kostet aktuell knapp 50 Euro im Mac App Store und setzt in seiner aktuellen Version mindestens OS X 10.10 voraus. <spanclass="ISI_IGNORE">(<atitle="Ben Schwan"href="mailto:bsc@heise.de">bsc</a>)</span>
<divclass="image-frame"><imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227261885862?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=medium"alt="A new Bill would require telecommunications service providers to store so-called ‘metadat"></div>
<divclass="image-frame"><imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227261885862?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=medium"alt="A new Bill would require telecommunications service providers to store so-called ‘metadat"/></div>
<pclass="caption"><spanid="imgCaption"class="caption-text">A new Bill would require telecommunications service providers to store so-called ‘metadata’ for two years.</span><spanclass="image-source"><em>Source:</em>
<title>Angry media won’t buckle over new surveillance laws
| Herald Sun</title>
<metaname="description"content="A HIGH-powered federal government team has been doing the rounds of media organisations in the past few days in an attempt to allay concerns about the impact of new surveillance legislation on press freedom. It failed.">
<metaname="keywords"content=" mandatory data retention, legitimate concerns, investigative journalism, journalistic sources, freedom concerns, federal Government team, Inspector General, News Corporation, House of Representatives, RSPCA, Tony Abbott, Bill Shorten, media organisations, national security, media union, press freedom, Government team, Angry media, telecommunications service providers, national security legislation, immediate action, media regulation, national security adviser, journalism foundation, surveillance legislation, media bosses, political editor, exempt journalists, law enforcement agencies, ,,,United Kingdom, Malcolm Bligh Turnbull, George Brandis, Justin Bassi, Andrew Colvin, Stephen Conroy, Laurie Oakes">
<metaname="description"content="A HIGH-powered federal government team has been doing the rounds of media organisations in the past few days in an attempt to allay concerns about the impact of new surveillance legislation on press freedom. It failed."/>
<metaname="keywords"content=" mandatory data retention, legitimate concerns, investigative journalism, journalistic sources, freedom concerns, federal Government team, Inspector General, News Corporation, House of Representatives, RSPCA, Tony Abbott, Bill Shorten, media organisations, national security, media union, press freedom, Government team, Angry media, telecommunications service providers, national security legislation, immediate action, media regulation, national security adviser, journalism foundation, surveillance legislation, media bosses, political editor, exempt journalists, law enforcement agencies, ,,,United Kingdom, Malcolm Bligh Turnbull, George Brandis, Justin Bassi, Andrew Colvin, Stephen Conroy, Laurie Oakes"/>
<metaproperty="og:description"content="A HIGH-powered federal government team has been doing the rounds of media organisations in the past few days in an attempt to allay concerns about the impact of new surveillance legislation on press freedom. It failed.">
<metaproperty="og:description"content="A HIGH-powered federal government team has been doing the rounds of media organisations in the past few days in an attempt to allay concerns about the impact of new surveillance legislation on press freedom. It failed."/>
<imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227261885862?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=medium"alt="A new Bill would require telecommunications service providers to store so-called ‘metadat">
<imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227261885862?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=medium"alt="A new Bill would require telecommunications service providers to store so-called ‘metadat"/>
</div>
<pclass="caption">
<spanid="imgCaption"class="caption-text">A new Bill would require telecommunications service providers to store so-called ‘metadata’ for two years.</span>
<ahref="/news/opinion/ikea-is-good-for-some-but-im-not-buying-it/story-fni0fhie-1227272050794">Good for some, but I’m not buying it</a>
</h4>
<ahref="/news/opinion/ikea-is-good-for-some-but-im-not-buying-it/story-fni0fhie-1227272050794"class="thumb-link"><imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227272050710?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=small"alt="Good for some, but I’m not buying it"class="thumbnail"></a>
<ahref="/news/opinion/ikea-is-good-for-some-but-im-not-buying-it/story-fni0fhie-1227272050794"class="thumb-link"><imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227272050710?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=small"alt="Good for some, but I’m not buying it"class="thumbnail"/></a>
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<ahref="/news/opinion/malcolm-fraser-was-a-man-of-contrasts/story-fni0fha6-1227272039501">Ex-PM a man of contrasts</a>
</h4>
<ahref="/news/opinion/malcolm-fraser-was-a-man-of-contrasts/story-fni0fha6-1227272039501"class="thumb-link"><imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227272037318?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=small"alt="Ex-PM a man of contrasts"class="thumbnail"></a>
<ahref="/news/opinion/malcolm-fraser-was-a-man-of-contrasts/story-fni0fha6-1227272039501"class="thumb-link"><imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227272037318?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=small"alt="Ex-PM a man of contrasts"class="thumbnail"/></a>
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<ahref="/news/opinion/lets-make-local-issues-a-priority/story-fni0ffsx-1227272010784">Let’s make local issues a priority</a>
</h4>
<ahref="/news/opinion/lets-make-local-issues-a-priority/story-fni0ffsx-1227272010784"class="thumb-link"><imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227272009394?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=small"alt="Let’s make local issues a priority"class="thumbnail"></a>
<ahref="/news/opinion/lets-make-local-issues-a-priority/story-fni0ffsx-1227272010784"class="thumb-link"><imgdata-src="http://api.news.com.au/content/1.0/heraldsun/images/1227272009394?format=jpg&group=iphone&size=small"alt="Let’s make local issues a priority"class="thumbnail"/></a>
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<divclass="most-popular"><divclass="module-header"><h3class="heading">Most Popular Stories</h3></div><divclass="module most-popular "><divclass="module-content"><ol><liclass="lipos-1 lirpos-5"><ahref="http://www.heraldsun.com.au/entertainment/confidential/wifes-fury-at-hawthorn-husbands-million-dollar-gamble/story-fnn7ma1h-1227271771330?sv=df95c2a03e18b583f7f54541951f2017">Wife’s fury at hubby’s million dollar gamble</a></li><liclass="lipos-2 lirpos-4"><ahref="http://www.heraldsun.com.au/sport/cricket/australia-v-pakistan-live-coverage-of-cricket-world-cup-2015-quarter-final-at-adelaide-oval/story-fnq1ugvn-1227271183293?sv=95140b10c5a6b3327f331184667b7101">Australia passes fierce Pakistan test</a></li><liclass="lipos-3 lirpos-3"><ahref="http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/law-order/masa-vukotics-brave-dad-comes-face-to-face-with-accused-killer-sean-christian-price/story-fni0fee2-1227272036011?sv=abb755bd4ae48d7229b821ba9bd37c4b">Masa’s brave dad faces accused killer</a></li><liclass="lipos-4 lirpos-2"><ahref="http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/law-order/police-allege-masa-vukotics-accused-killer-sean-christian-price-went-on-orgy-of-violence-before-surrender/story-fni0fee2-1227271332272?sv=19cd7b2abf1a89d6eb84d5b52580aa8">Police allege Price went on 90-minute rampage</a></li><liclass="lipos-5 lirpos-1"><ahref="http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/law-order/fallen-afl-star-ben-cousins-dodges-bullet-with-latest-drug-relapse/story-fni0fee2-1227271552942?sv=5053c480d78ab9737e526145e7efff47">This time Cousins really dodged a bullet</a></li></ol></div></div>
"excerpt":"We messed up. As technologists, tasked with delivering content and services to users, we lost track of the user experience. Twenty years ago we saw an explosion of websites, built by developers around the world, providing all forms of content. This was the beginning of an age of enlightenment, the intersection of content and technology. … Continued",
<p>We messed up. As technologists, tasked with delivering content and services to users, we lost track of the user experience.</p>
<p>Twenty years ago we saw an explosion of websites, built by developers around the world, providing all forms of content. This was the beginning of an age of enlightenment, the intersection of content and technology. Many of us in the technical field felt compelled, and even empowered, to produce information as the distribution means for mass communication were no longer restricted by a high barrier to entry.</p>
<p>In 2000, the dark ages came when the dot-com bubble burst. We were told that our startups were gone or that our divisions sustained by corporate parent companies needed to be in the black. It was a wakeup call that led to a renaissance age. Digital advertising became the foundation of an economic engine that, still now, sustains the free and democratic World Wide Web. In digital publishing, we strived to balance content, commerce, and technology. The content management systems and communication gateways we built to inform and entertain populations around the world disrupted markets and in some cases governments, informed communities of imminent danger, and liberated new forms of art and entertainment—all while creating a digital middle class of small businesses.</p>
<p>We engineered not just the technical, but also the social and economic foundation that users around the world came to lean on for access to real time information. And users came to expect this information whenever and wherever they needed it. And more often than not, for anybody with a connected device, it was free.</p>
<p>This was choice—powered by digital advertising—and premised on user experience.</p>
<p>But we messed up.</p>
<p>Through our pursuit of further automation and maximization of margins during the industrial age of media technology, we built advertising technology to optimize publishers’ yield of marketing budgets that had eroded after the last recession. Looking back now, our scraping of dimes may have cost us dollars in consumer loyalty. The fast, scalable systems of targeting users with ever-heftier advertisements have slowed down the public internet and drained more than a few batteries. We were so clever and so good at it that we over-engineered the capabilities of the plumbing laid down by, well, ourselves. This steamrolled the users, depleted their devices, and tried their patience.</p>
<p>The rise of ad blocking poses a threat to the internet and could potentially drive users to an enclosed platform world dominated by a few companies. We have let the fine equilibrium of content, commerce, and technology get out of balance in the open web. We had, and still do have, a responsibility to educate the business side, and in some cases to push back. We lost sight of our social and ethical responsibility to provide a safe, usable experience for anyone and everyone wanting to consume the content of their choice.</p>
<p>We need to bring that back into alignment, starting right now.</p>
<p>
<ahref="http://www.iab.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/getting-lean-with-digital-ad-ux.jpg"><imgwidth="300"height="250"alt="Getting LEAN with Digital Ad UX"src="http://www.iab.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/getting-lean-with-digital-ad-ux-300x250.jpg"class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-15403"/></a>Today, the IAB Tech Lab is launching the L.E.A.N. Ads program. Supported by the Executive Committee of the IAB Tech Lab Board, IABs around the world, and hundreds of member companies, L.E.A.N. stands for Light, Encrypted, Ad choice supported, Non-invasive ads. These are principles that will help guide the next phases of advertising technical standards for the global digital advertising supply chain.</p>
<p>As with any other industry, standards should be created by non-profit standards-setting bodies, with many diverse voices providing input. We will invite all parties for public comment, and make sure consumer interest groups have the opportunity to provide input.</p>
<p>L.E.A.N. Ads do not replace the current advertising standards many consumers still enjoy and engage with while consuming content on our sites across all IP enabled devices. Rather, these principles will guide an alternative set of standards that provide choice for marketers, content providers, and consumers.</p>
<p>Among the many areas of concentration, we must also address frequency capping on retargeting in Ad Tech and make sure a user is targeted appropriately before, but never AFTER they make a purchase. If we are so good at reach and scale, we can be just as good, if not better, at moderation. Additionally, we must address volume of ads per page as well as continue on the path to viewability. The dependencies here are critical to an optimized user experience.</p>
<p>The consumer is demanding these actions, challenging us to do better, and we must respond.</p>
<p>The IAB Tech Lab will continue to provide the tools for publishers in the digital supply chain to have a dialogue with users about their choices so that content providers can generate revenue while creating value. Publishers should have the opportunity to provide rich advertising experiences, L.E.A.N. advertising experiences, and subscription services. Or publishers can simply deny their service to users who choose to keep on blocking ads. That is all part of elasticity of consumer tolerance and choice.</p>
<p>Finally, we must do this in an increasingly fragmented market, across screens. We must do this in environments where entire sites are blocked, purposefully or not. Yes, it is disappointing that our development efforts will have to manage with multiple frameworks while we work to supply the economic engine to sustain an open internet. However, our goal is still to provide diverse content and voices to as many connected users as possible around the world.</p>
<p>That is user experience.</p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>IAB Tech Lab Members can join the IAB Tech Lab Ad Blocking Working Group, please email <ahref="mailto:adblocking@iab.com">adblocking@iab.com</a> for more information.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Read <atarget="_blank"href="http://www.iab.com/insights/ad-blocking/">more about ad blocking here</a>.</p>
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<h4name="9736"id="9736"data-align="center"class="graf--h4">Welcome to DoctorX’s Barcelona lab, where the drugs you bought online are tested for safety and purity. No questions asked.</h4>
<pname="8a83"id="8a83"class="graf--p">Standing at a table in a chemistry lab in Barcelona, Cristina Gil Lladanosa tears open a silver, smell-proof protective envelope. She slides out a transparent bag full of crystals. Around her, machines whir and hum, and other researchers mill around in long, white coats.</p>
<pname="b675"id="b675"class="graf--p">She is holding the lab’s latest delivery of a drug bought from the “deep web,” the clandestine corner of the internet that isn’t reachable by normal search engines, and is home to some sites that require special software to access. Labeled as <ahref="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MDMA"data-href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MDMA"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">MDMA</a> (the street term is ecstasy), this sample has been shipped from Canada. Lladanosa and her colleague Iván Fornís Espinosa have also received drugs, anonymously, from people in China, Australia, Europe and the United States.</p>
<figcaptionclass="imageCaption">Photo by Joan Bardeletti</figcaption>
</figure>
</div>
@ -49,13 +49,13 @@
<pname="2644"id="2644"class="graf--p">About a week after testing, those results are sent in a PDF to an email address provided by the anonymous client.</p>
<pname="9f91"id="9f91"class="graf--p graf--startsWithDoubleQuote">“The process is quite boring, because you are in a routine,” Lladanosa says. But one part of the process is consistently surprising: that moment when the results pop up on the screen. “Every time it’s something different.” For instance, one cocaine sample she had tested also contained phenacetin, a painkiller added to increase the product’s weight; lidocaine, an anesthetic that numbs the gums, giving the impression that the user is taking higher quality cocaine; and common caffeine.</p>
<pname="39a6"id="39a6"class="graf--p">The deep web drug lab is the brainchild of Fernando Caudevilla, a Spanish physician who is better known as “DoctorX” on the deep web, a nickname given to him by his Energy Control co-workers because of his earlier writing about the history, risks and recreational culture of MDMA. In the physical world, Caudevilla has worked for over a decade with Energy Control on various harm reduction focused projects, most of which have involved giving Spanish illegal drug users medical guidance, and often writing leaflets about the harms of certain substances.</p>
<pname="7b5e"id="7b5e"class="graf--p">While the Energy Control lab in Madrid lab only tests Spanish drugs from various sources, it is the Barcelona location which vets the substances bought in the shadowy recesses of of the deep web. Caudevilla no longer runs it, having handed it over to his colleague Ana Muñoz. She maintains a presence on the deep web forums, answers questions from potential users, and sends back reports when they are ready.</p>
<pname="0f0e"id="0f0e"class="graf--p">The testing program exists in a legal grey area. The people who own the Barcelona lab are accredited to experiment with and handle drugs, but Energy Control doesn’t have this permission itself, at least not in writing.</p>
<pname="126b"id="126b"class="graf--p">Despite the prevalence of people using the service to gauge the quality of what goes up their nose, many users send samples to Energy Control in the spirit of its original mission: keeping themselves alive and healthy. The worst case scenario from drugs purchased on the deep web is, well the worst case. That was the outcome when <ahref="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/teenager-patrick-mcmullen-who-died-while-on-skype-had-bought-drugs-from-silk-road-8942329.html"data-href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/teenager-patrick-mcmullen-who-died-while-on-skype-had-bought-drugs-from-silk-road-8942329.html"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">Patrick McMullen,</a> a 17-year-old Scottish student, ingested half a gram of MDMA and three tabs of LSD, reportedly purchased from the Silk Road. While talking to his friends on Skype, his words became slurred and he passed out. Paramedics could not revive him. The coroner for that case, Sherrif Payne, who deemed the cause of death ecstasy toxicity, told <emclass="markup--em markup--p-em">The Independent</em> “You never know the purity of what you are taking and you can easily come unstuck.”</p>
<pname="5e9e"id="5e9e"class="graf--p">ScreamMyName, a deep web user who has been active since the original Silk Road, wants to alert users to the dangerous chemicals that are often mixed with drugs, and is using Energy Control as a means to do so.</p>
<figcaptionclass="imageCaption">Photo by Joan Bardeletti</figcaption>
</figure>
</div>
@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
<pname="b109"id="b109"class="graf--p graf--startsWithDoubleQuote">“In the white market, they have quality control. In the dark market, it should be the same,” Cristina Gil Lladanosa says to me before I leave the Barcelona lab.</p>
<pname="e3a4"id="e3a4"class="graf--p">A week after I visit the lab, the results of the MDMA arrive in my inbox: it is 85 percent pure, with no indications of other active ingredients. Whoever ordered that sample from the digital shelves of the deep web, and had it shipped to their doorstep in Canada, got hold of some seriously good, and relatively safe drugs. And now they know it.</p>
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<p>Le séisme a fait près de 5 500 morts et touche huit des 28 millions d’habitants du Népal. Des dizaines de milliers de personnes sont sans abri.</p>
<aclass="media"href="http://journal.liberation.fr/publication/liberation/1846/"><imgsrc="http://md0.libe.com/api/libe/v2/paperpage/218375/?format=jpg"alt="La Une du 30 avril 2015"></a>
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<divclass="name">Journal numérique
<timeclass="time"datetime="2015-04-30T00:00:00">30 avril 2015</time>
<liclass="reader"><ahref="#"><spanclass="name">Lire sur le reader</span><iclass="icon-reader"></i><spanclass="hit">Mode zen</span></a></li>
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</aside>
<figureitemscope=""itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"><imgitemprop="contentURL"src="http://md1.libe.com/photo/755923-000_hkg10175905.jpg?modified_at=1430371146&width=750"alt="Un Népalais prie à Katmandou, le 30 avril 2015."data-src="http://md1.libe.com/photo/755923-000_hkg10175905.jpg?modified_at=1430371146&width=750"data-src-retina="http://md1.libe.com/photo/755923-000_hkg10175905.jpg?modified_at=1430371146&width=750"data-lazy-load="false"width="750">
<figureitemscope=""itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"><imgitemprop="contentURL"src="http://md1.libe.com/photo/755923-000_hkg10175905.jpg?modified_at=1430371146&width=750"alt="Un Népalais prie à Katmandou, le 30 avril 2015."data-src="http://md1.libe.com/photo/755923-000_hkg10175905.jpg?modified_at=1430371146&width=750"data-src-retina="http://md1.libe.com/photo/755923-000_hkg10175905.jpg?modified_at=1430371146&width=750"data-lazy-load="false"width="750"/>
<figcaptionitemprop="description">Un Népalais prie à Katmandou, le 30 avril 2015. (Photo Prakash Mathema. AFP)</figcaption>
</figure>
<divclass="description">
<h2itemprop="description">Laurent Fabius a accueilli jeudi matin à Roissy un premier avion spécial ramenant des rescapés.</h2>
<p>Le séisme a fait près de 5 500 morts et touche huit des 28 millions d’habitants du Népal. Des dizaines de milliers de personnes sont sans abri.</p>
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<ahref="http://www.liberation.fr/direct/#live-item-6175"target="_blank"><imgclass="live-item-image"src="https://qzprod.files.wordpress.com/2015/04/rtr2325p.jpg?w=1600"title="Russia’s gas weapon, Gazprom, is rapidly losing pressure"></a>
<ahref="http://www.liberation.fr/direct/#live-item-6175"target="_blank"><imgclass="live-item-image"src="https://qzprod.files.wordpress.com/2015/04/rtr2325p.jpg?w=1600"title="Russia’s gas weapon, Gazprom, is rapidly losing pressure"/></a>
<ahref="http://www.liberation.fr/direct/#live-item-6179"target="_blank"><spanclass="live-item-title">Pakistan : prison à vie pour les agresseurs de Malala </span></a>
<ahref="http://www.liberation.fr/direct/#live-item-6160"target="_blank"><spanclass="live-item-title">Jupe trop longue : la mère de la collégienne joue l'apaisement</span></a>
@ -1158,10 +1158,10 @@ Par<span class="authorname"> Pierre Alonso</span> </span>
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@ -1204,7 +1204,7 @@ Par<span class="authorname"> Pierre Alonso</span> </span>
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@ -1318,7 +1318,7 @@ Par<span class="authorname"> Pierre Alonso</span> </span>
<pdata-textannotation-id="58a492029dca5e6a6e481d21b6b2933a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--hqqO9fze--/n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6.jpg"data-chomp-id="n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--hqqO9fze--/n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="58a492029dca5e6a6e481d21b6b2933a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--hqqO9fze--/n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6.jpg"data-chomp-id="n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--hqqO9fze--/n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="a043044f9b3e31fd85568b17e3b1b5f3"class="first-text"><span>We all buy things from time to time that we don't really need. It's okay to appeal to your wants every once in a while, as long as you're in control. If you struggle with clutter, impulse buys, and buyer's remorse, here's how to put your mind in the right place before you even set foot in a store.</span></p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="e51cbbc52eb8c3b33571908351076cf7"><strong>Understand How Your Own Brain Works Against You</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="268f7702467d33e3b0972dd09f1cf0a6"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--QeUTCiuW--/o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p.jpg"data-chomp-id="o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--QeUTCiuW--/o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="268f7702467d33e3b0972dd09f1cf0a6"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--QeUTCiuW--/o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p.jpg"data-chomp-id="o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--QeUTCiuW--/o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="32604538f84919efff270e87b61191a1">It may come as no surprise to learn that stores employ all kinds of tricks to get you to part ways with your cash, and your brain plays right along. Through psychological tricks, product placement, and even color, stores are designed from the ground up to increase spending. We've talked about the biggest things stores do to manipulate your senses, but here are some of the biggest things to look out for:</p>
<ul>
<lidata-textannotation-id="cd748c8b681c781cdd728c5e17b5e05f"><strong>Color:</strong> Stores use color to make products attractive and eye-catching, but they also use color on price labels. Red stands out and can encourage taking action, that's why it's commonly associated with sale signage and advertising. When you see red, remember what they're trying to do to your brain with that color. You don't to buy something just because it's on sale.</li>
<pdata-textannotation-id="89992f1ca493b248eea6ed1772326c46">For example, confirmation bias makes you only believe the information that conforms to your prior beliefs, while you discount everything else. Advertisers appeal to this bias directly by convincing you one item is better than another with imagery and other tricks, regardless of what hard facts might say. Keep your mind open, do your own research, and accept when you're wrong about a product. The Decoy effect is also a commonly used tactic. You think one product is a deal because it's next to a similar product that's priced way higher. Even if it's a product you need, it's probably not as good of a deal as it looks right then and there. Again, always research beforehand and be on the lookout for this common trick to avoid impulse buys.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="eedde8c384145f2593efc2a15a4d79de"><strong>Make a List of </strong><em><strong>Everything</strong></em><strong> You Own and Do Some Decluttering</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="8044cf9aab698fd28931acd90ba96f7a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mlR3Ku0_--/xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae.jpg"data-chomp-id="xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mlR3Ku0_--/xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="8044cf9aab698fd28931acd90ba96f7a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mlR3Ku0_--/xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae.jpg"data-chomp-id="xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mlR3Ku0_--/xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="a2a886d841e5aed848cdf7088edde4ea">Now that you know what you're up against, it's time to start changing the way you think. Before you can stop buying crap you don't need, you need to identify what that crap is. The first step is to make a list of <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/how-to-defeat-the-urge-to-binge-shop-1468216943"x-inset="1">every single thing you own</a>. <strong>Every. Single. Thing</strong>. This might sound extreme, but you need to gather your data so you can start reprogramming your mind.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bbe57b7aa20b48550e5f66b7c530822c">The purpose of this exercise is twofold: you see what you already have and don't need to ever buy again, and you get to see what you shouldn't have bought in the first place. As you list everything out, separate items into categories. It's extremely important that you are as honest with yourself as possible while you do this. It's also important you actually write this all down or type it all out. Here is the first set of categories to separate everything into:</p>
@ -34,19 +34,19 @@
<pdata-textannotation-id="816cd504161fecc6f3e173779b33d5db">Remember to be honest and adjust your lists accordingly. There's nothing wrong with keeping things you wanted. Material items can <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/how-to-buy-happiness-the-purchases-most-likely-to-brin-1681780686">bring happiness to many people</a>, but make sure the items on your "want" list actively provide you joy and are being used. If an item doesn't get much use or doesn't make you happy, add it to the "crap" list.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="675103d9c0da55e95f93c53bb019f864">Once you have everything organized, it's time to do some serious decluttering. This listing exercise should get you started, but there are <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5957609/how-to-kick-your-clutter-habit-and-live-in-a-clean-house-once-and-for-all">a lot of other great ideas</a> when it comes to ditching the junk you don't need. Regardless, everything on your "crap" list needs to go. You can donate it, sell it at a yard sale, give it away to people know, whatever you like. Before you get rid of everything, though, take a picture of all your stuff together. Print out or save the picture somewhere. Some of it was probably gifts, but in general, this is all the crap you bought that you don't need. Take a good look and remember it.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="f15ab0a628b159459f095f04fef851ba"><strong>See How Much Money and Time You Spent on the Stuff You Threw Out</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bc2f55587bf4ab07a1852a8d26217233"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Tacb0tyW--/qodag11euf2npkawkn9v.jpg"data-chomp-id="qodag11euf2npkawkn9v"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Tacb0tyW--/qodag11euf2npkawkn9v.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bc2f55587bf4ab07a1852a8d26217233"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Tacb0tyW--/qodag11euf2npkawkn9v.jpg"data-chomp-id="qodag11euf2npkawkn9v"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Tacb0tyW--/qodag11euf2npkawkn9v.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="95ab4fe30c3ade42a8011966ea54aa0b">Now take a look at your "crap" list again and start calculating how much you spent on all of it. If it was a gift, mark it as $0. Otherwise, figure out the price of the item at the time you bought it. If you got a deal or bought it on sale it's okay to factor that in, but try to be as accurate as possible. Once you have the price for each item, add it all together. Depending on your spending habits this could possibly be in the hundreds to thousands of dollars. Remember the picture you took of all this stuff? Attach the total cost to the picture so you can see both at the same time.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="f654efec679064b15826d8ee20bc94e4">With the money cost figured out, you should take a look at the other costs too. Time is a resource just like any other, and it's a finite one. What kind of time did you pour into these things? Consider the time you spent acquiring and using these items, then write it all down. These can be rough estimations, but go ahead and add it all up when you think you've got it. Now attach the total time to same picture as before and think of the other ways you could have spent all that time. This isn't to make you feel bad about yourself, just to deliver information to your brain in an easy-to-understand form. When you look at it all like this, it can open your eyes a little more, and help you think about purchases in the future. You'll look at an item and ask yourself, "Will this just end up in the picture?"</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="6342bf7f15d9eddd21489c23e51ca434"><strong>List Every Non-Material Thing In Your Life that Makes You Happy</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bafeac1c3808e0d2900190979f058b2c"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--x9hLbIKJ--/imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh.jpg"data-chomp-id="imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--x9hLbIKJ--/imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bafeac1c3808e0d2900190979f058b2c"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--x9hLbIKJ--/imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh.jpg"data-chomp-id="imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--x9hLbIKJ--/imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="4bd8fbaabb33ff1cb5dc93c16e1f83cc">Now it's time to make a different list. While material items may bring plenty of joy, the things in your life that make you happiest probably can't be bought. Get a separate piece of paper or create a new document and list out everything in your life that makes you happy. If you can't buy it, it's eligible for the list. It doesn't matter if it only makes you crack a smile or makes you jump for joy, list it out. </p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="104a646a62ad7a0cfb4e3ff086185fdc"><span>These are probably the things that actually make you want to get out of bed in the morning and keep on keepin' on. Once you have it all down, put it in your purse or wallet. The next time you feel the urge to buy something, whip this list out first and remind yourself why you probably don't need it.</span></p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="532cf992ff45d52de501c1a8f80fc152"><strong>Spend Some Time Away from Material Things to Gain Perspective</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="64f5c7155ad89bd2835399d33c1ae28a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--6NwBgQLy--/afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct.jpg"data-chomp-id="afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--6NwBgQLy--/afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="64f5c7155ad89bd2835399d33c1ae28a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--6NwBgQLy--/afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct.jpg"data-chomp-id="afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--6NwBgQLy--/afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="84554492c487779e921b98fb64222177">If you're having a really hard time with your spending, it can help to get away from material objects completely. When you're constantly surrounded by stuff and have access to buying things at all times, it can be really tough to break the habit. Spend a day in the park enjoying the sights and sounds of the outdoors, go camping with some friends, or hike a trail you haven't been on before. </p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="b44add1c7b690705d672186e3a9604b6">Essentially, you want to show yourself that you don't need your "things" to have a good time. When you realize how much fun you can have without all the trinkets and trivets, you'll start to shut down your desire to buy them. If you can't get really get away right now, just go for a walk without your purse or wallet (but carry your ID). If you can't buy anything, you'll be forced to experience things a different way.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="98c11bebae0bbcdbe8411df0186d6465"><strong>Develop a Personal "Should I Buy This?" Test</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="ff438b878771354bb7f6d065ff50dbb2"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--ciqk42G0--/s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod.jpg"data-chomp-id="s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--ciqk42G0--/s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="ff438b878771354bb7f6d065ff50dbb2"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--ciqk42G0--/s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod.jpg"data-chomp-id="s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--ciqk42G0--/s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="4af04ae83f18d9c37da21527bcd4a290">If you don't have a personal "should I buy this?" test, now's the perfect time to make one. When you find an item you think you need or want, it has to pass all of the questions you have on your test before you can buy it. Here's where you can use all of the data you've gathered so far and put it to really good use. The test should be personalized to your own buying habits, but here are some example questions:</p>
<ul>
<lidata-textannotation-id="fcfd78b1619bdf0b7330f4b40efb899d">Is this a planned purchase?</li>
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
</ul>
<pdata-textannotation-id="0162d779382cdc7de908fc1488af3940">Custom build your test to hit all of your weaknesses. If you make a lot of impulse buys, include questions that address that. If you experience a lot of buyer's remorse, include a lot of questions that make you think about the use of item after you buy it. If buying the latest and greatest technology is your weakness, Joshua Becker at Becoming Minimalist suggests you ask yourself <atarget="_blank"href="http://www.becomingminimalist.com/marriage-hacks/">what problem the piece of tech solves</a>. If you can't think of anything it solves or if you already have something that solves it, you don't need it. Be thorough and build a test that you can run through your mind every time you consider buying something.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="c0ed0882675acc340dcd88e13ca514b3"><strong>Learn to Delay Gratification and Destroy the Urge to Impulse Buy</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="1d43712fc5ce8f156e4661cca5750575"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mtob1sjR--/y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye.jpg"data-chomp-id="y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mtob1sjR--/y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="1d43712fc5ce8f156e4661cca5750575"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mtob1sjR--/y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye.jpg"data-chomp-id="y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mtob1sjR--/y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="3d8086719c5da749f877629d498ccab9">When it comes to the unnecessary crap we buy, impulse purchases probably make up a good deal of them. We love to feel gratification instantly and impulse buys appeal to that with a rush of excitement with each new purchase. We like to believe that we have control over our impulses all the time, but we really don't, and that's a major problem for the ol' wallet.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="620ca9836425e09ec7fa50bfad204665">The key is teaching your brain that it's okay to <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/overcome-the-need-for-instant-gratification-by-delaying-1636938356">wait for gratification</a>. You can do this with a simple time out every time you want something. Look at whatever you're thinking of buying, go through your personal "should I buy this?" test, and then walk away for a little while. Planning your purchases ahead is ideal, so the longer you can hold off, the better. Set yourself a reminder to check on the item <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5859632/buyers-remorse-is-inevitable-how-to-make-purchases-you-really-wont-regret">a week or month down the line</a>. When you come back to it, you may find that you don't even want it, just the gratification that would come with it. If you're shopping online, you can do the same thing. Walk away from your desk or put your phone in your pocket and do something else for a little while.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="a85d9eb501c898234ac5df2a56c50a13">You can also avoid online impulse purchases by <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5919833/how-to-avoid-impulse-purchases-in-the-internet-shopping-age"x-inset="1">making it harder to do</a>. Block shopping web sites during time periods you know you're at your weakest, or remove all of your saved credit card or Paypal information. You can also <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5569035/practice-the-halt-method-to-curb-impulse-purchases"x-inset="1">practice the "HALT" method</a> when you're shopping online or in a store. Try not to buy things when you're Hungry, Angry, Lonely, or Tired because you're at your weakest state mentally. Last, but not least, the "<ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5320196/use-the-stranger-test-to-reduce-impulse-purchases"x-inset="1">stranger test</a>" can help you weed out bad purchases too.</p>
@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
</blockquote>
<pdata-textannotation-id="4b6cc2900ffacd3daef54b13b4caceac">You probably have things in your life that provide plenty of gratification, so don't get caught substituting it with impulse buys. Always make sure you keep yourself happy with plenty of time doing the things you like to do and you won't be subconsciously trying to fill that void with useless crap.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="aed9b435c4ed23e573c453ceeb34ed18"><strong>Turn the Money You Save Into More Money</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="21154394d63f1943d01f2b717aa31115"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--4Ajak63w--/atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw.jpg"data-chomp-id="atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--4Ajak63w--/atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="21154394d63f1943d01f2b717aa31115"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--4Ajak63w--/atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw.jpg"data-chomp-id="atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--4Ajak63w--/atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw.jpg"class="js_annotatable-image cursor-crosshair"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="6141942e977cc058fd7a0fa06a3f7389">Once you've programmed your mind to stop buying crap you don't need, you'll have some extra cash to play with. Take all that money and start putting it toward your future and things you <em>will</em> need further down the road. You might need <atarget="_blank"href="http://twocents.lifehacker.com/how-to-start-saving-for-a-home-down-payment-1541254056">a home</a>, a vehicle, or a way to retire, but none of that can happen until you start planning for it. </p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="90f08afddc08e2c3b45c266f2e6965ec">Start by paying off any debts you already have. Credit cards, student loans, and even car payments can force you to <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/how-to-break-the-living-paycheck-to-paycheck-cycle-1445330680">live paycheck to paycheck</a>. Use the <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5940989/pay-off-small-balances-first-for-better-odds-of-eliminating-all-your-debt">snowball method</a> and pay off some small balances to make you feel motivated, then start taking out your debt in full force with the <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/how-to-pay-off-your-debt-using-the-stack-method-576070292">stacking method</a>: stop creating new debt, determine which balances have the highest interest rates, and create a payment schedule to pay them off efficiently.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="1106cb837deb2b6fc8e28ba98f078c27">With your debts whittled down, you should start an emergency fund. No matter how well you plan things, accidents and health emergencies can still happen. An emergency fund is designed to make those kinds of events more manageable. This type of savings account is strictly for when life throws you a curveball, but you can grow one pretty easily <atarget="_blank"href="http://twocents.lifehacker.com/how-to-grow-an-emergency-fund-from-modest-savings-1638409351">with only modest savings</a>.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="58a492029dca5e6a6e481d21b6b2933a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--hqqO9fze--/n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6.jpg"data-chomp-id="n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--hqqO9fze--/n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="58a492029dca5e6a6e481d21b6b2933a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--hqqO9fze--/n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6.jpg"data-chomp-id="n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--hqqO9fze--/n1s6c2m6kc07iqdyllj6.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="a043044f9b3e31fd85568b17e3b1b5f3"class="first-text"><span>We all buy things from time to time that we don't really need. It's okay to appeal to your wants every once in a while, as long as you're in control. If you struggle with clutter, impulse buys, and buyer's remorse, here's how to put your mind in the right place before you even set foot in a store.</span></p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="e51cbbc52eb8c3b33571908351076cf7"><strong>Understand How Your Own Brain Works Against You</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="268f7702467d33e3b0972dd09f1cf0a6"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--QeUTCiuW--/o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p.jpg"data-chomp-id="o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--QeUTCiuW--/o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="268f7702467d33e3b0972dd09f1cf0a6"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--QeUTCiuW--/o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p.jpg"data-chomp-id="o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--QeUTCiuW--/o4dpyrcbiqyfrc3bxx6p.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="32604538f84919efff270e87b61191a1">It may come as no surprise to learn that stores employ all kinds of tricks to get you to part ways with your cash, and your brain plays right along. Through psychological tricks, product placement, and even color, stores are designed from the ground up to increase spending. We've talked about the biggest things stores do to manipulate your senses, but here are some of the biggest things to look out for:</p>
<ul>
<lidata-textannotation-id="cd748c8b681c781cdd728c5e17b5e05f"><strong>Color:</strong> Stores use color to make products attractive and eye-catching, but they also use color on price labels. Red stands out and can encourage taking action, that's why it's commonly associated with sale signage and advertising. When you see red, remember what they're trying to do to your brain with that color. You don't to buy something just because it's on sale.</li>
<pdata-textannotation-id="89992f1ca493b248eea6ed1772326c46">For example, confirmation bias makes you only believe the information that conforms to your prior beliefs, while you discount everything else. Advertisers appeal to this bias directly by convincing you one item is better than another with imagery and other tricks, regardless of what hard facts might say. Keep your mind open, do your own research, and accept when you're wrong about a product. The Decoy effect is also a commonly used tactic. You think one product is a deal because it's next to a similar product that's priced way higher. Even if it's a product you need, it's probably not as good of a deal as it looks right then and there. Again, always research beforehand and be on the lookout for this common trick to avoid impulse buys.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="eedde8c384145f2593efc2a15a4d79de"><strong>Make a List of </strong><em><strong>Everything</strong></em><strong> You Own and Do Some Decluttering</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="8044cf9aab698fd28931acd90ba96f7a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mlR3Ku0_--/xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae.jpg"data-chomp-id="xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mlR3Ku0_--/xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="8044cf9aab698fd28931acd90ba96f7a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mlR3Ku0_--/xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae.jpg"data-chomp-id="xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mlR3Ku0_--/xrhkwleyurcizy4akiae.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="a2a886d841e5aed848cdf7088edde4ea">Now that you know what you're up against, it's time to start changing the way you think. Before you can stop buying crap you don't need, you need to identify what that crap is. The first step is to make a list of <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/how-to-defeat-the-urge-to-binge-shop-1468216943"x-inset="1">every single thing you own</a>. <strong>Every. Single. Thing</strong>. This might sound extreme, but you need to gather your data so you can start reprogramming your mind.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bbe57b7aa20b48550e5f66b7c530822c">The purpose of this exercise is twofold: you see what you already have and don't need to ever buy again, and you get to see what you shouldn't have bought in the first place. As you list everything out, separate items into categories. It's extremely important that you are as honest with yourself as possible while you do this. It's also important you actually write this all down or type it all out. Here is the first set of categories to separate everything into:</p>
@ -34,19 +34,19 @@
<pdata-textannotation-id="816cd504161fecc6f3e173779b33d5db">Remember to be honest and adjust your lists accordingly. There's nothing wrong with keeping things you wanted. Material items can <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/how-to-buy-happiness-the-purchases-most-likely-to-brin-1681780686">bring happiness to many people</a>, but make sure the items on your "want" list actively provide you joy and are being used. If an item doesn't get much use or doesn't make you happy, add it to the "crap" list.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="675103d9c0da55e95f93c53bb019f864">Once you have everything organized, it's time to do some serious decluttering. This listing exercise should get you started, but there are <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5957609/how-to-kick-your-clutter-habit-and-live-in-a-clean-house-once-and-for-all">a lot of other great ideas</a> when it comes to ditching the junk you don't need. Regardless, everything on your "crap" list needs to go. You can donate it, sell it at a yard sale, give it away to people know, whatever you like. Before you get rid of everything, though, take a picture of all your stuff together. Print out or save the picture somewhere. Some of it was probably gifts, but in general, this is all the crap you bought that you don't need. Take a good look and remember it.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="f15ab0a628b159459f095f04fef851ba"><strong>See How Much Money and Time You Spent on the Stuff You Threw Out</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bc2f55587bf4ab07a1852a8d26217233"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Tacb0tyW--/qodag11euf2npkawkn9v.jpg"data-chomp-id="qodag11euf2npkawkn9v"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Tacb0tyW--/qodag11euf2npkawkn9v.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bc2f55587bf4ab07a1852a8d26217233"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Tacb0tyW--/qodag11euf2npkawkn9v.jpg"data-chomp-id="qodag11euf2npkawkn9v"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--Tacb0tyW--/qodag11euf2npkawkn9v.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="95ab4fe30c3ade42a8011966ea54aa0b">Now take a look at your "crap" list again and start calculating how much you spent on all of it. If it was a gift, mark it as $0. Otherwise, figure out the price of the item at the time you bought it. If you got a deal or bought it on sale it's okay to factor that in, but try to be as accurate as possible. Once you have the price for each item, add it all together. Depending on your spending habits this could possibly be in the hundreds to thousands of dollars. Remember the picture you took of all this stuff? Attach the total cost to the picture so you can see both at the same time.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="f654efec679064b15826d8ee20bc94e4">With the money cost figured out, you should take a look at the other costs too. Time is a resource just like any other, and it's a finite one. What kind of time did you pour into these things? Consider the time you spent acquiring and using these items, then write it all down. These can be rough estimations, but go ahead and add it all up when you think you've got it. Now attach the total time to same picture as before and think of the other ways you could have spent all that time. This isn't to make you feel bad about yourself, just to deliver information to your brain in an easy-to-understand form. When you look at it all like this, it can open your eyes a little more, and help you think about purchases in the future. You'll look at an item and ask yourself, "Will this just end up in the picture?"</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="6342bf7f15d9eddd21489c23e51ca434"><strong>List Every Non-Material Thing In Your Life that Makes You Happy</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bafeac1c3808e0d2900190979f058b2c"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--x9hLbIKJ--/imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh.jpg"data-chomp-id="imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--x9hLbIKJ--/imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="bafeac1c3808e0d2900190979f058b2c"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--x9hLbIKJ--/imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh.jpg"data-chomp-id="imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--x9hLbIKJ--/imfc9ybqfw0jmztbhfrh.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="4bd8fbaabb33ff1cb5dc93c16e1f83cc">Now it's time to make a different list. While material items may bring plenty of joy, the things in your life that make you happiest probably can't be bought. Get a separate piece of paper or create a new document and list out everything in your life that makes you happy. If you can't buy it, it's eligible for the list. It doesn't matter if it only makes you crack a smile or makes you jump for joy, list it out. </p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="104a646a62ad7a0cfb4e3ff086185fdc"><span>These are probably the things that actually make you want to get out of bed in the morning and keep on keepin' on. Once you have it all down, put it in your purse or wallet. The next time you feel the urge to buy something, whip this list out first and remind yourself why you probably don't need it.</span></p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="532cf992ff45d52de501c1a8f80fc152"><strong>Spend Some Time Away from Material Things to Gain Perspective</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="64f5c7155ad89bd2835399d33c1ae28a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--6NwBgQLy--/afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct.jpg"data-chomp-id="afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--6NwBgQLy--/afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="64f5c7155ad89bd2835399d33c1ae28a"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--6NwBgQLy--/afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct.jpg"data-chomp-id="afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--6NwBgQLy--/afy7n45jfvsjdmmhonct.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="84554492c487779e921b98fb64222177">If you're having a really hard time with your spending, it can help to get away from material objects completely. When you're constantly surrounded by stuff and have access to buying things at all times, it can be really tough to break the habit. Spend a day in the park enjoying the sights and sounds of the outdoors, go camping with some friends, or hike a trail you haven't been on before. </p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="b44add1c7b690705d672186e3a9604b6">Essentially, you want to show yourself that you don't need your "things" to have a good time. When you realize how much fun you can have without all the trinkets and trivets, you'll start to shut down your desire to buy them. If you can't get really get away right now, just go for a walk without your purse or wallet (but carry your ID). If you can't buy anything, you'll be forced to experience things a different way.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="98c11bebae0bbcdbe8411df0186d6465"><strong>Develop a Personal "Should I Buy This?" Test</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="ff438b878771354bb7f6d065ff50dbb2"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--ciqk42G0--/s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod.jpg"data-chomp-id="s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--ciqk42G0--/s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="ff438b878771354bb7f6d065ff50dbb2"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--ciqk42G0--/s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod.jpg"data-chomp-id="s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--ciqk42G0--/s3pq8vjrvyjgne4lfsod.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="4af04ae83f18d9c37da21527bcd4a290">If you don't have a personal "should I buy this?" test, now's the perfect time to make one. When you find an item you think you need or want, it has to pass all of the questions you have on your test before you can buy it. Here's where you can use all of the data you've gathered so far and put it to really good use. The test should be personalized to your own buying habits, but here are some example questions:</p>
<ul>
<lidata-textannotation-id="fcfd78b1619bdf0b7330f4b40efb899d">Is this a planned purchase?</li>
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
</ul>
<pdata-textannotation-id="0162d779382cdc7de908fc1488af3940">Custom build your test to hit all of your weaknesses. If you make a lot of impulse buys, include questions that address that. If you experience a lot of buyer's remorse, include a lot of questions that make you think about the use of item after you buy it. If buying the latest and greatest technology is your weakness, Joshua Becker at Becoming Minimalist suggests you ask yourself <atarget="_blank"href="http://www.becomingminimalist.com/marriage-hacks/">what problem the piece of tech solves</a>. If you can't think of anything it solves or if you already have something that solves it, you don't need it. Be thorough and build a test that you can run through your mind every time you consider buying something.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="c0ed0882675acc340dcd88e13ca514b3"><strong>Learn to Delay Gratification and Destroy the Urge to Impulse Buy</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="1d43712fc5ce8f156e4661cca5750575"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mtob1sjR--/y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye.jpg"data-chomp-id="y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mtob1sjR--/y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="1d43712fc5ce8f156e4661cca5750575"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mtob1sjR--/y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye.jpg"data-chomp-id="y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--mtob1sjR--/y2ldv5eufb3jcrtfouye.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="3d8086719c5da749f877629d498ccab9">When it comes to the unnecessary crap we buy, impulse purchases probably make up a good deal of them. We love to feel gratification instantly and impulse buys appeal to that with a rush of excitement with each new purchase. We like to believe that we have control over our impulses all the time, but we really don't, and that's a major problem for the ol' wallet.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="620ca9836425e09ec7fa50bfad204665">The key is teaching your brain that it's okay to <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/overcome-the-need-for-instant-gratification-by-delaying-1636938356">wait for gratification</a>. You can do this with a simple time out every time you want something. Look at whatever you're thinking of buying, go through your personal "should I buy this?" test, and then walk away for a little while. Planning your purchases ahead is ideal, so the longer you can hold off, the better. Set yourself a reminder to check on the item <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5859632/buyers-remorse-is-inevitable-how-to-make-purchases-you-really-wont-regret">a week or month down the line</a>. When you come back to it, you may find that you don't even want it, just the gratification that would come with it. If you're shopping online, you can do the same thing. Walk away from your desk or put your phone in your pocket and do something else for a little while.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="a85d9eb501c898234ac5df2a56c50a13">You can also avoid online impulse purchases by <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5919833/how-to-avoid-impulse-purchases-in-the-internet-shopping-age"x-inset="1">making it harder to do</a>. Block shopping web sites during time periods you know you're at your weakest, or remove all of your saved credit card or Paypal information. You can also <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5569035/practice-the-halt-method-to-curb-impulse-purchases"x-inset="1">practice the "HALT" method</a> when you're shopping online or in a store. Try not to buy things when you're Hungry, Angry, Lonely, or Tired because you're at your weakest state mentally. Last, but not least, the "<ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5320196/use-the-stranger-test-to-reduce-impulse-purchases"x-inset="1">stranger test</a>" can help you weed out bad purchases too.</p>
@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
</blockquote>
<pdata-textannotation-id="4b6cc2900ffacd3daef54b13b4caceac">You probably have things in your life that provide plenty of gratification, so don't get caught substituting it with impulse buys. Always make sure you keep yourself happy with plenty of time doing the things you like to do and you won't be subconsciously trying to fill that void with useless crap.</p>
<h3data-textannotation-id="aed9b435c4ed23e573c453ceeb34ed18"><strong>Turn the Money You Save Into More Money</strong></h3>
<pdata-textannotation-id="21154394d63f1943d01f2b717aa31115"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--4Ajak63w--/atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw.jpg"data-chomp-id="atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--4Ajak63w--/atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw.jpg"></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="21154394d63f1943d01f2b717aa31115"class="has-media media-640"><spanclass="img-border"><imgwidth="636"height="358"data-format="jpg"data-asset-url="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--4Ajak63w--/atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw.jpg"data-chomp-id="atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw"alt="How to Program Your Mind to Stop Buying Crap You Don’t Need"src="http://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--4Ajak63w--/atb9qm07fvvg7hqkumkw.jpg"/></span></p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="6141942e977cc058fd7a0fa06a3f7389">Once you've programmed your mind to stop buying crap you don't need, you'll have some extra cash to play with. Take all that money and start putting it toward your future and things you <em>will</em> need further down the road. You might need <atarget="_blank"href="http://twocents.lifehacker.com/how-to-start-saving-for-a-home-down-payment-1541254056">a home</a>, a vehicle, or a way to retire, but none of that can happen until you start planning for it. </p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="90f08afddc08e2c3b45c266f2e6965ec">Start by paying off any debts you already have. Credit cards, student loans, and even car payments can force you to <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/how-to-break-the-living-paycheck-to-paycheck-cycle-1445330680">live paycheck to paycheck</a>. Use the <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/5940989/pay-off-small-balances-first-for-better-odds-of-eliminating-all-your-debt">snowball method</a> and pay off some small balances to make you feel motivated, then start taking out your debt in full force with the <ahref="http://lifehacker.com/how-to-pay-off-your-debt-using-the-stack-method-576070292">stacking method</a>: stop creating new debt, determine which balances have the highest interest rates, and create a payment schedule to pay them off efficiently.</p>
<pdata-textannotation-id="1106cb837deb2b6fc8e28ba98f078c27">With your debts whittled down, you should start an emergency fund. No matter how well you plan things, accidents and health emergencies can still happen. An emergency fund is designed to make those kinds of events more manageable. This type of savings account is strictly for when life throws you a curveball, but you can grow one pretty easily <atarget="_blank"href="http://twocents.lifehacker.com/how-to-grow-an-emergency-fund-from-modest-savings-1638409351">with only modest savings</a>.</p>
<h2class="SummaryHL"><ahref="http://fakehost/Articles/637533/">Mapping and data mining with QGIS 2.8</a></h2>
<pclass="FeatureByline"> By <b>Nathan Willis</b>
<br>March 25, 2015 </p>
<br/>March 25, 2015 </p>
<p><ahref="http://qgis.org/">QGIS</a> is a free-software geographic information system (GIS) tool; it provides a unified interface in which users can import, edit, and analyze geographic-oriented information, and it can produce output as varied as printable maps or map-based web services. The project recently made its first update to be designated a long-term release (LTR), and that release is both poised for high-end usage and friendly to newcomers alike. </p>
<p>The new release is version 2.8, which was unveiled on March 2. An official <ahref="http://qgis.org/en/site/forusers/visualchangelog28/index.html">change
log</a> is available on the QGIS site, while the release itself was announced primarily through blog posts (such as <ahref="http://anitagraser.com/2015/03/02/qgis-2-8-ltr-has-landed/">this
post</a> by Anita Graser of the project's steering committee). Downloads are <ahref="http://qgis.org/en/site/forusers/download.html">available</a> for a variety of platforms, including packages for Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, openSUSE, and several other distributions.</p>
<ahref="http://fakehost/Articles/637747/"><imgsrc="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-map-sm.png"border="0"hspace="5"align="right"width="350"height="264"alt="[QGIS main interface]"></a>
<ahref="http://fakehost/Articles/637747/"><imgsrc="http://fakehost/images/2015/03-qgis-map-sm.png"border="0"hspace="5"align="right"width="350"height="264"alt="[QGIS main interface]"/></a>
<p>As the name might suggest, QGIS is a Qt application; the latest release will, in fact, build on both Qt4 and Qt5, although the binaries released by the project come only in Qt4 form at present. 2.8 has been labeled a long-term release (LTR)—which, in this case, means that the project has committed to providing backported bug fixes for one full calendar year, and that the 2.8.x series is in permanent feature freeze. The goal, according to the change log, is to provide a stable version suitable for businesses and deployments in other large organizations. The change log itself points out that the development of quite a few new features was underwritten by various GIS companies or university groups, which suggests that taking care of these organizations' needs is reaping dividends for the project. </p>
<p>For those new to QGIS (or GIS in general), there is a detailed new-user <ahref="http://docs.qgis.org/testing/en/docs/training_manual/">tutorial</a> that provides a thorough walk-through of the data-manipulation, mapping, and analysis functions. Being a new user, I went through the tutorial; although there are a handful of minor differences between QGIS 2.8 and the version used in the text (primarily whether specific features were accessed through a toolbar or right-click menu), on the whole it is well worth the time. </p>
<p>QGIS is designed to make short work of importing spatially oriented data sets, mining information from them, and turning the results into a meaningful visualization. Technically speaking, the visualization output is optional: one could simply extract the needed statistics and results and use them to answer some question or, perhaps, publish the massaged data set as a database for others to use. </p>
<p>But well-made maps are often the easiest way to illuminate facts about populations, political regions, geography, and many other topics when human comprehension is the goal. QGIS makes importing data from databases, web-mapping services (WMS), and even unwieldy flat-file data dumps a painless experience. It handles converting between a variety of map-referencing systems more or less automatically, and allows the user to focus on finding the useful attributes of the data sets and rendering them on screen. </p>
<h4>Here be data</h4>
<p>The significant changes in QGIS 2.8 fall into several categories. There are updates to how QGIS handles the mathematical expressions and queries users can use to filter information out of a data set, improvements to the tools used to explore the on-screen map canvas, and enhancements to the "map composer" used to produce visual output. This is on top of plenty of other under-the-hood improvements, naturally.</p>
<p>In the first category are several updates to the filtering tools used to mine a data set. Generally speaking, each independent data set is added to a QGIS project as its own layer, then transformed with filters to focus in on a specific portion of the original data. For instance, the land-usage statistics for a region might be one layer, while roads and buildings for the same region from OpenStreetMap might be two additional layers. Such filters can be created in several ways: there is a "query builder" that lets the user construct and test expressions on a data layer, then save the results, an SQL console for performing similar queries on a database, and spreadsheet-like editing tools for working directly on data tables. </p>
<p>All three have been improved in this release. New are support for <tt>if(condition, true, false)</tt> conditional statements, a set of operations for geometry primitives (e.g., to test whether regions overlap or lines intersect), and an "integer divide" operation. Users can also add comments to their queries to annotate their code, and there is a new <ahref="http://nathanw.net/2015/01/19/function-editor-for-qgis-expressions/">custom
function editor</a> for writing Python functions that can be called in mathematical expressions within the query builder. </p>
@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ function editor</a> for writing Python functions that can be called in mathemati
<p>There have also been several improvements to the Python and Processing plugins. Users can now drag-and-drop Python scripts onto QGIS and they will be run automatically. Several new analysis algorithms are now available through the Processing interface that were previously Python-only; they include algorithms for generating grids of points or vectors within a region, splitting layers and lines, generating <ahref="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypsometric_curve">hypsometric
<p>The process of working with on-screen map data picked up some improvements in the new release as well. Perhaps the most fundamental is that each map layer added to the canvas is now handled in its own thread, so fewer hangs in the user interface are experienced when re-rendering a layer (as happens whenever the user changes the look of points or shapes in a layer). Since remote databases can also be layers, this multi-threaded approach is more resilient against connectivity problems, too. The interface also now supports temporary "scratch" layers that can be used to merge, filter, or simply experiment with a data set, but are not saved when the current project is saved. </p>
<p>For working on the canvas itself, polygonal regions can now use raster images (tiled, if necessary) as fill colors, the map itself can be rotated arbitrarily, and objects can be "snapped" to align with items on any layer (not just the current layer). For working with raster image layers (e.g., aerial photographs) or simply creating new geometric shapes by hand, there is a new digitizing tool that can offer assistance by locking lines to specific angles, automatically keeping borders parallel, and other niceties. </p>
<p>There is a completely overhauled "simplify" tool that is used to reduce the number of extraneous vertices of a vector layer (thus reducing its size). The old simplify tool provided only a relative "tolerance" setting that did not correspond directly to any units. With the new tool, users can set a simplification threshold in terms of the underlying map units, layer-specific units, pixels, and more—and, in addition, the tool reports how much the simplify operation has reduced the size of the data.</p>
<p>There has also been an effort to present a uniform interface to one of the most important features of the map canvas: the ability to change the symbology used for an item based on some data attribute. The simplest example might be to change the line color of a road based on whether its road-type attribute is "highway," "service road," "residential," or so on. But the same feature is used to automatically highlight layer information based on the filtering and querying functionality discussed above. The new release allows many more map attributes to be controlled by these "data definition" settings, and provides a hard-to-miss button next to each attribute, through which a custom data definition can be set. </p>
<p>QGIS's composer module is the tool used to take project data and generate a map that can be used outside of the application (in print, as a static image, or as a layer for <ahref="http://mapserver.org/">MapServer</a> or some other software tool, for example). Consequently, it is not a simple select-and-click-export tool; composing the output can involve a lot of choices about which data to make visible, how (and where) to label it, and how to make it generally accessible. </p>
<p>The updated composer in 2.8 now has a full-screen mode and sports several new options for configuring output. For instance, the user now has full control over how map axes are labeled. In previous releases, the grid coordinates of the map could be turned on or off, but the only options were all or nothing. Now, the user can individually choose whether coordinates are displayed on all four sides, and can even choose in which direction vertical text labels will run (so that they can be correctly justified to the edge of the map, for example). </p>
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ curves</a>, refactoring data sets, and more. </p>
<h2class="SummaryHL"><ahref="http://fakehost/Articles/637735/">Development activity in LibreOffice and OpenOffice</a></h2>
<pclass="FeatureByline"> By <b>Jonathan Corbet</b>
<br>March 25, 2015 </p>
<br/>March 25, 2015 </p>
<pstyle="display: inline;"class="readability-styled"> The LibreOffice project was </p><ahref="http://fakehost/Articles/407383/">announced</a>
<pstyle="display: inline;"class="readability-styled"> with great fanfare in September 2010. Nearly one year later, the OpenOffice.org project (from which LibreOffice was forked) </p><ahref="http://fakehost/Articles/446093/">was
cut loose from Oracle</a>
@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ bark but the caravan moves on.</span>" That may be true, but, in this case, the
<p> Anything can happen in the free-software development world; it is entirely possible that a reinvigorated OpenOffice.org may yet give LibreOffice a run for its money. But something will clearly have to change to bring that future around. As things stand now, it is hard not to conclude that LibreOffice has won the battle for developer participation. </p>
<h2>Inside this week's LWN.net Weekly Edition</h2>
<ul>
<li><ahref="http://fakehost/Articles/637395/">Security</a>: Toward secure package downloads; New vulnerabilities in drupal, mozilla, openssl, python-django ... </li>
@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ bark but the caravan moves on.</span>" That may be true, but, in this case, the
<li><ahref="http://fakehost/Articles/637399/">Announcements</a>: A Turing award for Michael Stonebraker, Sébastien Jodogne, ReGlue are Free Software Award winners, Kat Walsh joins FSF board of directors, Cyanogen, ... </li>
<p><ahref="/Articles/640549/">LWN.net Weekly Edition for April 23, 2015</a></p>
@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
<divclass="ArticleText">
<h2class="SummaryHL"><ahref="/Articles/637755/">A trademark battle in the Arduino community</a></h2>
<divclass="FeatureByline"> By <b>Nathan Willis</b>
<br>March 25, 2015 </div>
<br/>March 25, 2015 </div>
<p>The <ahref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arduino">Arduino</a> has been one of the biggest success stories of the open-hardware movement, but that success does not protect it from internal conflict. In recent months, two of the project's founders have come into conflict about the direction of future efforts—and that conflict has turned into a legal dispute about who owns the rights to the Arduino trademark. </p>
<p>The current fight is a battle between two companies that both bear the Arduino name: Arduino LLC and Arduino SRL. The disagreements that led to present state of affairs go back a bit further. </p>
<p>The Arduino project grew out of 2005-era course work taught at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea (IDII) in Ivrea, Italy (using <ahref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processing_(programming_language)">Processing</a>, <ahref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiring_%28development_platform%29">Wiring</a>, and pre-existing microcontroller hardware). After the IDII program was discontinued, the open-hardware Arduino project as we know it was launched by Massimo Banzi, David Cuartielles, and David Mellis (who had worked together at IDII), with co-founders Tom Igoe and Gianluca Martino joining shortly afterward. The project released open hardware designs (including full schematics and design files) as well as the microcontroller software to run on the boards and the desktop IDE needed to program it. </p>
@ -168,19 +168,19 @@ program</a> for third-party manufacturers interested in using the "Arduino" bran
<p></p>
<h2class="SummaryHL"><ahref="/Articles/637533/">Mapping and data mining with QGIS 2.8</a></h2>
<divclass="FeatureByline"> By <b>Nathan Willis</b>
<br>March 25, 2015 </div>
<br/>March 25, 2015 </div>
<p><ahref="http://qgis.org/">QGIS</a> is a free-software geographic information system (GIS) tool; it provides a unified interface in which users can import, edit, and analyze geographic-oriented information, and it can produce output as varied as printable maps or map-based web services. The project recently made its first update to be designated a long-term release (LTR), and that release is both poised for high-end usage and friendly to newcomers alike. </p>
<p>The new release is version 2.8, which was unveiled on March 2. An official <ahref="http://qgis.org/en/site/forusers/visualchangelog28/index.html">change
log</a> is available on the QGIS site, while the release itself was announced primarily through blog posts (such as <ahref="http://anitagraser.com/2015/03/02/qgis-2-8-ltr-has-landed/">this
post</a> by Anita Graser of the project's steering committee). Downloads are <ahref="http://qgis.org/en/site/forusers/download.html">available</a> for a variety of platforms, including packages for Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, openSUSE, and several other distributions.</p>
<ahref="/Articles/637747/"><imgsrc="/images/2015/03-qgis-map-sm.png"border="0"hspace="5"align="right"width="350"height="264"alt="[QGIS main interface]"></a>
<ahref="/Articles/637747/"><imgsrc="/images/2015/03-qgis-map-sm.png"border="0"hspace="5"align="right"width="350"height="264"alt="[QGIS main interface]"/></a>
<p>As the name might suggest, QGIS is a Qt application; the latest release will, in fact, build on both Qt4 and Qt5, although the binaries released by the project come only in Qt4 form at present. 2.8 has been labeled a long-term release (LTR)—which, in this case, means that the project has committed to providing backported bug fixes for one full calendar year, and that the 2.8.x series is in permanent feature freeze. The goal, according to the change log, is to provide a stable version suitable for businesses and deployments in other large organizations. The change log itself points out that the development of quite a few new features was underwritten by various GIS companies or university groups, which suggests that taking care of these organizations' needs is reaping dividends for the project. </p>
<p>For those new to QGIS (or GIS in general), there is a detailed new-user <ahref="http://docs.qgis.org/testing/en/docs/training_manual/">tutorial</a> that provides a thorough walk-through of the data-manipulation, mapping, and analysis functions. Being a new user, I went through the tutorial; although there are a handful of minor differences between QGIS 2.8 and the version used in the text (primarily whether specific features were accessed through a toolbar or right-click menu), on the whole it is well worth the time. </p>
<p>QGIS is designed to make short work of importing spatially oriented data sets, mining information from them, and turning the results into a meaningful visualization. Technically speaking, the visualization output is optional: one could simply extract the needed statistics and results and use them to answer some question or, perhaps, publish the massaged data set as a database for others to use. </p>
<p>But well-made maps are often the easiest way to illuminate facts about populations, political regions, geography, and many other topics when human comprehension is the goal. QGIS makes importing data from databases, web-mapping services (WMS), and even unwieldy flat-file data dumps a painless experience. It handles converting between a variety of map-referencing systems more or less automatically, and allows the user to focus on finding the useful attributes of the data sets and rendering them on screen. </p>
<h4>Here be data</h4>
<p>The significant changes in QGIS 2.8 fall into several categories. There are updates to how QGIS handles the mathematical expressions and queries users can use to filter information out of a data set, improvements to the tools used to explore the on-screen map canvas, and enhancements to the "map composer" used to produce visual output. This is on top of plenty of other under-the-hood improvements, naturally.</p>
<p>In the first category are several updates to the filtering tools used to mine a data set. Generally speaking, each independent data set is added to a QGIS project as its own layer, then transformed with filters to focus in on a specific portion of the original data. For instance, the land-usage statistics for a region might be one layer, while roads and buildings for the same region from OpenStreetMap might be two additional layers. Such filters can be created in several ways: there is a "query builder" that lets the user construct and test expressions on a data layer, then save the results, an SQL console for performing similar queries on a database, and spreadsheet-like editing tools for working directly on data tables. </p>
<p>All three have been improved in this release. New are support for <tt>if(condition, true, false)</tt> conditional statements, a set of operations for geometry primitives (e.g., to test whether regions overlap or lines intersect), and an "integer divide" operation. Users can also add comments to their queries to annotate their code, and there is a new <ahref="http://nathanw.net/2015/01/19/function-editor-for-qgis-expressions/">custom
function editor</a> for writing Python functions that can be called in mathematical expressions within the query builder. </p>
@ -188,11 +188,11 @@ function editor</a> for writing Python functions that can be called in mathemati
<p>There have also been several improvements to the Python and Processing plugins. Users can now drag-and-drop Python scripts onto QGIS and they will be run automatically. Several new analysis algorithms are now available through the Processing interface that were previously Python-only; they include algorithms for generating grids of points or vectors within a region, splitting layers and lines, generating <ahref="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypsometric_curve">hypsometric
<p>The process of working with on-screen map data picked up some improvements in the new release as well. Perhaps the most fundamental is that each map layer added to the canvas is now handled in its own thread, so fewer hangs in the user interface are experienced when re-rendering a layer (as happens whenever the user changes the look of points or shapes in a layer). Since remote databases can also be layers, this multi-threaded approach is more resilient against connectivity problems, too. The interface also now supports temporary "scratch" layers that can be used to merge, filter, or simply experiment with a data set, but are not saved when the current project is saved. </p>
<p>For working on the canvas itself, polygonal regions can now use raster images (tiled, if necessary) as fill colors, the map itself can be rotated arbitrarily, and objects can be "snapped" to align with items on any layer (not just the current layer). For working with raster image layers (e.g., aerial photographs) or simply creating new geometric shapes by hand, there is a new digitizing tool that can offer assistance by locking lines to specific angles, automatically keeping borders parallel, and other niceties. </p>
<p>There is a completely overhauled "simplify" tool that is used to reduce the number of extraneous vertices of a vector layer (thus reducing its size). The old simplify tool provided only a relative "tolerance" setting that did not correspond directly to any units. With the new tool, users can set a simplification threshold in terms of the underlying map units, layer-specific units, pixels, and more—and, in addition, the tool reports how much the simplify operation has reduced the size of the data.</p>
<p>There has also been an effort to present a uniform interface to one of the most important features of the map canvas: the ability to change the symbology used for an item based on some data attribute. The simplest example might be to change the line color of a road based on whether its road-type attribute is "highway," "service road," "residential," or so on. But the same feature is used to automatically highlight layer information based on the filtering and querying functionality discussed above. The new release allows many more map attributes to be controlled by these "data definition" settings, and provides a hard-to-miss button next to each attribute, through which a custom data definition can be set. </p>
<p>QGIS's composer module is the tool used to take project data and generate a map that can be used outside of the application (in print, as a static image, or as a layer for <ahref="http://mapserver.org/">MapServer</a> or some other software tool, for example). Consequently, it is not a simple select-and-click-export tool; composing the output can involve a lot of choices about which data to make visible, how (and where) to label it, and how to make it generally accessible. </p>
<p>The updated composer in 2.8 now has a full-screen mode and sports several new options for configuring output. For instance, the user now has full control over how map axes are labeled. In previous releases, the grid coordinates of the map could be turned on or off, but the only options were all or nothing. Now, the user can individually choose whether coordinates are displayed on all four sides, and can even choose in which direction vertical text labels will run (so that they can be correctly justified to the edge of the map, for example). </p>
@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ curves</a>, refactoring data sets, and more. </p>
<p></p>
<h2class="SummaryHL"><ahref="/Articles/637735/">Development activity in LibreOffice and OpenOffice</a></h2>
<divclass="FeatureByline"> By <b>Jonathan Corbet</b>
<br>March 25, 2015 </div> The LibreOffice project was <ahref="/Articles/407383/">announced</a> with great fanfare in September 2010. Nearly one year later, the OpenOffice.org project (from which LibreOffice was forked) <ahref="/Articles/446093/">was
<br/>March 25, 2015 </div> The LibreOffice project was <ahref="/Articles/407383/">announced</a> with great fanfare in September 2010. Nearly one year later, the OpenOffice.org project (from which LibreOffice was forked) <ahref="/Articles/446093/">was
cut loose from Oracle</a> and found a new home as an Apache project. It is fair to say that the rivalry between the two projects in the time since then has been strong. Predictions that one project or the other would fail have not been borne out, but that does not mean that the two projects are equally successful. A look at the two projects' development communities reveals some interesting differences.
<p></p>
<h4>Release histories</h4>
@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ bark but the caravan moves on.</span>" That may be true, but, in this case, the
<h2>Inside this week's LWN.net Weekly Edition</h2>
<ul>
<li><ahref="/Articles/637395/">Security</a>: Toward secure package downloads; New vulnerabilities in drupal, mozilla, openssl, python-django ... </li>
@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ bark but the caravan moves on.</span>" That may be true, but, in this case, the
<li><ahref="/Articles/637398/">Development</a>: A look at GlusterFS; LibreOffice Online; Open sourcing existing code; Secure Boot in Windows 10; ... </li>
<li><ahref="/Articles/637399/">Announcements</a>: A Turing award for Michael Stonebraker, Sébastien Jodogne, ReGlue are Free Software Award winners, Kat Walsh joins FSF board of directors, Cyanogen, ... </li>
<pname="d178"id="d178"class="graf--p">We pushed out the first version of the <ahref="http://pippinlee.github.io/open-journalism-project/"data-href="http://pippinlee.github.io/open-journalism-project/"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">Open Journalism site</a> in January. Our goal is for the site to be a place to teach students what they should know about journalism on the web. It should be fun too.</p>
<pname="01ed"id="01ed"class="graf--p">Topics like <ahref="http://pippinlee.github.io/open-journalism-project/Mapping/"data-href="http://pippinlee.github.io/open-journalism-project/Mapping/"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">mapping</a>, <ahref="http://pippinlee.github.io/open-journalism-project/Security/"data-href="http://pippinlee.github.io/open-journalism-project/Security/"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">security</a>, command line tools, and <ahref="http://pippinlee.github.io/open-journalism-project/Open-source/"data-href="http://pippinlee.github.io/open-journalism-project/Open-source/"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">open source</a> are all concepts that should be made more accessible, and should be easily understood at a basic level by all journalists. We’re focusing on students because we know student journalism well, and we believe that teaching maturing journalists about the web will provide them with an important lens to view the world with. This is how we got to where we are now.</p>
<pname="f923"id="f923"class="graf--p">In late 2011 I sat in the design room of our university’s student newsroom with some of the other editors: Kate Hudson, Brent Rose, and Nicholas Maronese. I was working as the photo editor then—something I loved doing. I was very happy travelling and photographing people while listening to their stories.</p>
<pname="c9d4"id="c9d4"class="graf--p">Photography was my lucky way of experiencing the many types of people my generation seemed to avoid, as well as many the public spends too much time discussing. One of my habits as a photographer was scouring sites like Flickr to see how others could frame the world in ways I hadn’t previously considered.</p>
<pname="930f"id="930f"class="graf--p">I started discovering beautiful things the <ahref="http://wvs.topleftpixel.com/13/02/06/timelapse-strips-homewood.htm"data-href="http://wvs.topleftpixel.com/13/02/06/timelapse-strips-homewood.htm"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">web could do with images</a>: things not possible with print. Just as every generation revolts against walking in the previous generations shoes, I found myself questioning the expectations that I came up against as a photo editor. In our newsroom the expectations were built from an outdated information world. We were expected to fill old shoes.</p>
<pname="2674"id="2674"class="graf--p">So we sat in our student newsroom—not very happy with what we were doing. Our weekly newspaper had remained essentially unchanged for 40+ years. Each editorial position had the same requirement every year. The <emclass="markup--em markup--p-em">big</em> change happened in the 80s when the paper started using colour. We’d also stumbled into having a website, but it was updated just once a week with the release of the newspaper.</p>
<pname="e498"id="e498"class="graf--p">Information had changed form, but the student newsroom hadn’t, and it was becoming harder to romanticize the dusty newsprint smell coming from the shoes we were handed down from previous generations of editors. It was, we were told, all part of “becoming a journalist.”</p>
<h3name="e2f0"id="e2f0"class="graf--h3">We don’t know what we don’t know</h3>
<pname="8263"id="8263"class="graf--p">We spent much of the rest of the school year asking “what should we be doing in the newsroom?”, which mainly led us to ask “how do we use the web to tell stories?” It was a straightforward question that led to many more questions about the web: something we knew little about. Out in the real world, traditional journalists were struggling to keep their jobs in a dying print world. They wore the same design of shoes that we were supposed to fill. Being pushed to repeat old, failing strategies and blocked from trying something new scared us.</p>
@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
<liname="0be9"id="0be9"class="graf--li">Not enough discussion between the business side and web efforts</li>
<h3name="8d0c"id="8d0c"class="graf--h3">Common problems in student newsrooms (2013)</h3>
@ -57,53 +57,53 @@
<h3name="9c30"id="9c30"class="graf--h3">A train or light at the end of the tunnel: are student newsrooms changing for the better?</h3>
<pname="4634"id="4634"class="graf--p">In our 2013 research we found that almost 50% of student newsrooms had created roles specifically for the web. <strongclass="markup--strong markup--p-strong">This sounds great, but is still problematic in its current state.</strong></p>
<figcaptionclass="imageCaption"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--figure-strong">We designed many of these slides to help explain to ourselves what we were doing</strong></figcaption>
</figure>
<pname="39e6"id="39e6"class="graf--p">When a newsroom decides to create a position for the web, it’s often with the intent of having content flow steadily from writers onto the web. This is a big improvement from just uploading stories to the web whenever there is a print issue. <emclass="markup--em markup--p-em">However…</em></p>
<br>Problems arise because web editors are given roles that absolve the rest of the editors from thinking about the web. All editors should be involved in the process of story development for the web. While it’s a good idea to have one specific editor manage the website, contributors and editors should all play with and learn about the web. Instead of “can you make a computer do XYZ for me?”, we should be saying “can you show me how to make a computer do XYZ?”</li>
<liname="6448"id="6448"class="graf--li"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--li-strong">Not just social media<br></strong>A web editor could do much more than simply being in charge of the social media accounts for the student paper. Their responsibility could include teaching all other editors to be listening to what’s happening online. The web editor can take advantage of live information to change how the student newsroom reports news in real time.</li>
<liname="ab30"id="ab30"class="graf--li"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--li-strong">Web (interactive) editor<br></strong>The goal of having a web editor should be for someone to build and tell stories that take full advantage of the web as their medium. Too often the web’s interactivity is not considered when developing the story. The web then ends up as a resting place for print words.</li>
<br/>Problems arise because web editors are given roles that absolve the rest of the editors from thinking about the web. All editors should be involved in the process of story development for the web. While it’s a good idea to have one specific editor manage the website, contributors and editors should all play with and learn about the web. Instead of “can you make a computer do XYZ for me?”, we should be saying “can you show me how to make a computer do XYZ?”</li>
<liname="6448"id="6448"class="graf--li"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--li-strong">Not just social media<br/></strong>A web editor could do much more than simply being in charge of the social media accounts for the student paper. Their responsibility could include teaching all other editors to be listening to what’s happening online. The web editor can take advantage of live information to change how the student newsroom reports news in real time.</li>
<liname="ab30"id="ab30"class="graf--li"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--li-strong">Web (interactive) editor<br/></strong>The goal of having a web editor should be for someone to build and tell stories that take full advantage of the web as their medium. Too often the web’s interactivity is not considered when developing the story. The web then ends up as a resting place for print words.</li>
</ol>
<pname="e983"id="e983"class="graf--p">Editors at newsrooms are still figuring out how to convince writers of the benefit to having their content online. There’s still a stronger draw to writers seeing their name in print than on the web. Showing writers that their stories can be told in new ways to larger audiences is a convincing argument that the web is a starting point for telling a story, not its graveyard.</p>
<pname="5c11"id="5c11"class="graf--p">When everyone in the newsroom approaches their website with the intention of using it to explore the web as a medium, they all start to ask “what is possible?” and “what can be done?” You can’t expect students to think in terms of the web if it’s treated as a place for print words to hang out on a web page.</p>
<pname="4eb1"id="4eb1"class="graf--p">We’re OK with this problem, if we see newsrooms continue to take small steps towards having all their editors involved in the stories for the web.</p>
<figcaptionclass="imageCaption">The current Open Journalism site was a few years in the making. This was an original launch page we use in 2012</figcaption>
</figure>
<h3name="08f5"id="08f5"class="graf--h3">What we know</h3>
<br>Our rough research has told us newsrooms need to be reorganized. This includes every part of the newsroom’s workflow: from where a story and its information comes from, to thinking of every word, pixel, and interaction the reader will have with your stories. If I was a photo editor that wanted to re-think my process with digital tools in mind, I’d start by asking “how are photo assignments processed and sent out?”, “how do we receive images?”, “what formats do images need to be exported in?”, “what type of screens will the images be viewed on?”, and “how are the designers getting these images?” Making a student newsroom digital isn’t about producing “digital manifestos”, it’s about being curious enough that you’ll want to to continue experimenting with your process until you’ve found one that fits your newsroom’s needs.</li>
<br/>Our rough research has told us newsrooms need to be reorganized. This includes every part of the newsroom’s workflow: from where a story and its information comes from, to thinking of every word, pixel, and interaction the reader will have with your stories. If I was a photo editor that wanted to re-think my process with digital tools in mind, I’d start by asking “how are photo assignments processed and sent out?”, “how do we receive images?”, “what formats do images need to be exported in?”, “what type of screens will the images be viewed on?”, and “how are the designers getting these images?” Making a student newsroom digital isn’t about producing “digital manifestos”, it’s about being curious enough that you’ll want to to continue experimenting with your process until you’ve found one that fits your newsroom’s needs.</li>
<br>Lack of mentorship is still a big problem. <ahref="http://www.google.com/get/journalismfellowship/"data-href="http://www.google.com/get/journalismfellowship/"class="markup--anchor markup--li-anchor"rel="nofollow">Google’s fellowship program</a> is great. The fact that it only caters to United States students isn’t. There are only a handful of internships in Canada where students interested in journalism can get experience writing code and building interactive stories. We’re OK with this for now, as we expect internships and mentorship over the next 5 years between professional newsrooms and student newsrooms will only increase. It’s worth noting that some of that mentorship will likely be done remotely.</li>
<br/>Lack of mentorship is still a big problem. <ahref="http://www.google.com/get/journalismfellowship/"data-href="http://www.google.com/get/journalismfellowship/"class="markup--anchor markup--li-anchor"rel="nofollow">Google’s fellowship program</a> is great. The fact that it only caters to United States students isn’t. There are only a handful of internships in Canada where students interested in journalism can get experience writing code and building interactive stories. We’re OK with this for now, as we expect internships and mentorship over the next 5 years between professional newsrooms and student newsrooms will only increase. It’s worth noting that some of that mentorship will likely be done remotely.</li>
<liname="a9b8"id="a9b8"class="graf--li"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--li-strong">Changing a newsroom culture</strong>
<br>Skill diversity needs to change. We encourage every student newsroom we talk to, to start building a partnership with their school’s Computer Science department. It will take some work, but you’ll find there are many CS undergrads that love playing with web technologies, and using data to tell stories. Changing who is in the newsroom should be one of the first steps newsrooms take to changing how they tell stories. The same goes with getting designers who understand the wonderful interactive elements of the web and students who love statistics and exploring data. Getting students who are amazing at design, data, code, words, and images into one room is one of the coolest experience I’ve had. Everyone benefits from a more diverse newsroom.</li>
<br/>Skill diversity needs to change. We encourage every student newsroom we talk to, to start building a partnership with their school’s Computer Science department. It will take some work, but you’ll find there are many CS undergrads that love playing with web technologies, and using data to tell stories. Changing who is in the newsroom should be one of the first steps newsrooms take to changing how they tell stories. The same goes with getting designers who understand the wonderful interactive elements of the web and students who love statistics and exploring data. Getting students who are amazing at design, data, code, words, and images into one room is one of the coolest experience I’ve had. Everyone benefits from a more diverse newsroom.</li>
</ul>
<h3name="a67e"id="a67e"class="graf--h3">What we don’t know</h3>
<ulclass="postList">
<liname="7320"id="7320"class="graf--li"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--li-strong">Sharing curiosity for the web</strong>
<br>We don’t know how to best teach students about the web. It’s not efficient for us to teach coding classes. We do go into newsrooms and get them running their first code exercises, but if someone wants to learn to program, we can only provide the initial push and curiosity. We will be trying out “labs” with a few schools next school year to hopefully get a better idea of how to teach students about the web.</li>
<br/>We don’t know how to best teach students about the web. It’s not efficient for us to teach coding classes. We do go into newsrooms and get them running their first code exercises, but if someone wants to learn to program, we can only provide the initial push and curiosity. We will be trying out “labs” with a few schools next school year to hopefully get a better idea of how to teach students about the web.</li>
<br>We don’t know how to convince the business side of student papers that they should invest in the web. At the very least we’re able to explain that having students graduate with their current skill set is painful in the current job market.</li>
<br/>We don’t know how to convince the business side of student papers that they should invest in the web. At the very least we’re able to explain that having students graduate with their current skill set is painful in the current job market.</li>
<br>We don’t know what journalism or the web will be like in 10 years, but we can start encouraging students to keep an open mind about the skills they’ll need. We’re less interested in preparing students for the current newsroom climate, than we are in teaching students to have the ability to learn new tools quickly as they come and go.</li>
<br/>We don’t know what journalism or the web will be like in 10 years, but we can start encouraging students to keep an open mind about the skills they’ll need. We’re less interested in preparing students for the current newsroom climate, than we are in teaching students to have the ability to learn new tools quickly as they come and go.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<divclass="section-inner layoutSingleColumn">
<h3name="009a"id="009a"class="graf--h3">What we’re trying to share with others</h3>
<ulclass="postList">
<liname="8bfa"id="8bfa"class="graf--li"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--li-strong">A concise guide to building stories for the web</strong>
<br>There are too many options to get started. We hope to provide an opinionated guide that follows both our experiences, research, and observations from trying to teach our peers.</li>
<br/>There are too many options to get started. We hope to provide an opinionated guide that follows both our experiences, research, and observations from trying to teach our peers.</li>
</ul>
<pname="8196"id="8196"class="graf--p">Student newsrooms don’t have investors to please. Student newsrooms can change their website every week if they want to try a new design or interaction. As long as students start treating the web as a different medium, and start building stories around that idea, then we’ll know we’re moving forward.</p>
<h3name="f6c6"id="f6c6"class="graf--h3">A note to professional news orgs</h3>
<pname="d8f5"id="d8f5"class="graf--p">We’re also asking professional newsrooms to be more open about their process of developing stories for the web. You play a big part in this. This means writing about it, and sharing code. We need to start building a bridge between student journalism and professional newsrooms.</p>
<h3name="ee1b"id="ee1b"class="graf--h3">This is a start</h3>
@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
<pname="bd44"id="bd44"class="graf--p">We expect to have more original tutorials as well as the beginnings of what a curriculum may look like that a student newsroom can adopt to start guiding their transition to become a web first newsroom. We’re also going to be working with the <ahref="http://queensjournal.ca/"data-href="http://queensjournal.ca/"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">Queen’s Journal</a> and <ahref="http://ubyssey.ca/"data-href="http://ubyssey.ca/"class="markup--anchor markup--p-anchor"rel="nofollow">The Ubyssey</a>next school year to better understand how to make the student newsroom a place for experimenting with telling stories on the web. If this sound like a good idea in your newsroom, we’re still looking to add 1 more school.</p>
<pname="abd5"id="abd5"class="graf--p">We’re trying out some new shoes. And while they’re not self-lacing, and smell a bit different, we feel lacing up a new pair of kicks can change a lot.</p>
<pname="63ec"id="63ec"class="graf--p"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--p-strong">We’re still in the early stages of what this project will look like, so if you want to help or have thoughts, let’s talk.</strong></p>
<metaname="title"content="The Open Journalism Project: Better Student Journalism">
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<metaname="description"content="We pushed out the first version of the Open Journalism site in January. Here’s what we’ve learned about student journali…">
<metaproperty="og:site_name"content="Medium">
<metaproperty="og:title"content="The Open Journalism Project: Better Student Journalism">
<metaproperty="og:description"content="We pushed out the first version of the Open Journalism site in January. Here’s what we’ve learned about student journali…">
<metaname="title"content="The Open Journalism Project: Better Student Journalism"/>
<metaname="referrer"content="always"/>
<metaname="description"content="We pushed out the first version of the Open Journalism site in January. Here’s what we’ve learned about student journali…"/>
<metaproperty="og:site_name"content="Medium"/>
<metaproperty="og:title"content="The Open Journalism Project: Better Student Journalism"/>
<metaproperty="og:description"content="We pushed out the first version of the Open Journalism site in January. Here’s what we’ve learned about student journali…"/>
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class="postMetaInline postMetaInline--authorDateline"><aclass="link link--secondary"title="Go to the profile of Pippin Lee"
<pname="4634"id="4634"class="graf--p">In our 2013 research we found that almost 50% of student newsrooms had
created roles specifically for the web. <strongclass="markup--strong markup--p-strong">This sounds great, but is still problematic in its current state.</strong>
<figcaptionclass="imageCaption"><strongclass="markup--strong markup--figure-strong">We designed many of these slides to help explain to ourselves what we were doing</strong>
<divclass="infoCard-avatar"><ahref="https://medium.com/@pippinlee"class="avatar avatar--small"title="Go to the profile of Pippin Lee"><imgsrc="https://d262ilb51hltx0.cloudfront.net/fit/c/60/60/0*312pRa3Jh6ESE7Es.jpeg"class="avatar-image avatar-image--small"title="Pippin Lee"></a>
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<pid="first">Regarding item# 11111, under sufficiently extreme conditions, quarks may become deconfined and exist as free particles. In the course of asymptotic freedom, the strong interaction becomes weaker at higher temperatures. Eventually, color confinement would be lost and an extremely hot plasma of freely moving quarks and gluons would be formed. This theoretical phase of matter is called quark-gluon plasma.[81] The exact conditions needed to give rise to this state are unknown and have been the subject of a great deal of speculation and experimentation.</p>
<pid="second">Regarding item# 22222, under sufficiently extreme conditions, quarks may become deconfined and exist as free particles. In the course of asymptotic freedom, the strong interaction becomes weaker at higher temperatures. Eventually, color confinement would be lost and an extremely hot plasma of freely moving quarks and gluons would be formed. This theoretical phase of matter is called quark-gluon plasma.[81] The exact conditions needed to give rise to this state are unknown and have been the subject of a great deal of speculation and experimentation.</p>
<pid="third">Regarding item# 33333, under sufficiently extreme conditions, quarks may become deconfined and exist as free particles. In the course of asymptotic freedom, the strong interaction becomes weaker at higher temperatures. Eventually, color confinement would be lost and an extremely hot plasma of freely moving quarks and gluons would be formed. This theoretical phase of matter is called quark-gluon plasma.[81] The exact conditions needed to give rise to this state are unknown and have been the subject of a great deal of speculation and experimentation.</p>
<p><imgalt="0225-lupita-nyongo-getty-01"src="http://ll-media.tmz.com/2015/02/26/0225-lupita-nyongo-getty-4.jpg"><strong>Lupita Nyong</strong>'<strong>o</strong>'s now-famous Oscar dress -- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ has learned.</p>
<p><imgalt="0225-lupita-nyongo-getty-01"src="http://ll-media.tmz.com/2015/02/26/0225-lupita-nyongo-getty-4.jpg"/><strong>Lupita Nyong</strong>'<strong>o</strong>'s now-famous Oscar dress -- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ has learned.</p>
<p>Law enforcement sources tell TMZ ... the dress was taken out of Lupita's room at The London West Hollywood. The dress is made of pearls ... 6,000 white Akoya pearls. It's valued at $150,000.</p>
<p>Our sources say Lupita told cops it was taken from her room sometime between 8 AM and 9 PM Wednesday ... while she was gone. </p>
<p>We're told there is security footage that cops are looking at that could catch the culprit right in the act. </p>
<p><imgalt="update_graphic_red_bar"src="http://ll-media.tmz.com/2013/11/20/update-graphic-red-bar.jpg"><strong>12:00 PM PT</strong> -- Sheriff's deputies were at The London Thursday morning. We know they were in the manager's office and we're told they have looked at security footage to determine if they can ID the culprit.</p>
<p><imgalt="update_graphic_red_bar"src="http://ll-media.tmz.com/2013/11/20/update-graphic-red-bar.jpg"/><strong>12:00 PM PT</strong> -- Sheriff's deputies were at The London Thursday morning. We know they were in the manager's office and we're told they have looked at security footage to determine if they can ID the culprit.</p>
<metaname="description"content="Lupita Nyong'o's now-famous Oscar dress -- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ has learned. Law enforcement sources tell…">
<metaname="twitter:description"value="Lupita Nyong'o's now-famous Oscar dress -- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ has learned. Law enforcement sources tell…">
<metaname="description"content="Lupita Nyong'o's now-famous Oscar dress -- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ has learned. Law enforcement sources tell…"/>
<metaname="twitter:description"value="Lupita Nyong'o's now-famous Oscar dress -- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ has learned. Law enforcement sources tell…"/>
<metaname="twitter:description"value="Lupita Nyong'o's now-famous Oscar dress -- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ has learned. Law enforcement sources tell…">
<metaname="twitter:description"value="Lupita Nyong'o's now-famous Oscar dress -- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ has learned. Law enforcement sources tell…"/>
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<imgalt="0225-lupita-nyongo-getty-01"src="http://ll-media.tmz.com/2015/02/26/0225-lupita-nyongo-getty-4.jpg"><strong>Lupita Nyong</strong>'<strong>o</strong>'s now-famous Oscar dress
<imgalt="0225-lupita-nyongo-getty-01"src="http://ll-media.tmz.com/2015/02/26/0225-lupita-nyongo-getty-4.jpg"/><strong>Lupita Nyong</strong>'<strong>o</strong>'s now-famous Oscar dress
-- adorned in pearls -- was stolen right out of her hotel room ... TMZ
has learned.</p>
<p>Law enforcement sources tell TMZ ... the dress was taken out of Lupita's
<p>We're told there is security footage that cops are looking at that could
catch the culprit right in the act. </p>
<p>
<imgalt="update_graphic_red_bar"src="http://ll-media.tmz.com/2013/11/20/update-graphic-red-bar.jpg"><strong>12:00 PM PT</strong> -- Sheriff's deputies were at The London Thursday
<imgalt="update_graphic_red_bar"src="http://ll-media.tmz.com/2013/11/20/update-graphic-red-bar.jpg"/><strong>12:00 PM PT</strong> -- Sheriff's deputies were at The London Thursday
morning. We know they were in the manager's office and we're told
they have looked at security footage to determine if they can ID the culprit.</p>
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<p>The leader of Ennahda, Rachid Ghannouchi, condemned Wednesday’s attack, saying in a statement that it “will not break our people’s will and will not undermine our revolution and our democracy.”</p>
<p>Security officials are particularly concerned by the collapse of Libya, where various armed groups are vying for influence and jihadist militants have entrenched themselves in major cities. Tunisians worry that extremists can easily get arms and training in the neighboring country.</p>
<p>In January, Libyan militants loyal to the Islamic State <ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/video-shows-purported-beheading-of-egyptian-christians-in-libya/2015/02/15/b8d0f092-b548-11e4-bc30-a4e75503948a_story.html">beheaded 21 Christians</a> — 20 of them Egyptian Copts — along the country’s coast. They later seized the Libyan city of Sirte.</p>
<p>Officials are worried about the number of Tunisian militants who may have joined the jihadists in Libya — with the goal of returning home to fight the Tunis government.</p>
<p>Ajmi Lourimi, a member of Ennahda’s general secretariat, said he believed the attack would unite Tunisians in the face of terrorism.</p>
<metaname="description"content="The assault on Tunisia’s most renowned museum, in which gunmen killed at least 19 people, could heighten tensions in a nation that has become deeply divided between pro- and anti-Islamist factions.">
<metaproperty="og:description"content="The assault on Tunisia’s most renowned museum, in which gunmen killed at least 19 people, could heighten tensions in a nation that has become deeply divided between pro- and anti-Islamist factions.">
<metaname="description"content="The assault on Tunisia’s most renowned museum, in which gunmen killed at least 19 people, could heighten tensions in a nation that has become deeply divided between pro- and anti-Islamist factions."/>
<metaproperty="og:description"content="The assault on Tunisia’s most renowned museum, in which gunmen killed at least 19 people, could heighten tensions in a nation that has become deeply divided between pro- and anti-Islamist factions."/>
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@ -1267,27 +1267,27 @@
</div>
<ulclass="large def-feed">
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/03/18/why-was-a-9th-century-viking-woman-buried-with-a-ring-that-says-for-allah-on-it/?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">1</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Interactivity/Images/339633.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Interactivity/Images/339633.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Why was a 9th century Viking woman buried with a ring that says 'for Allah' on it?</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/03/18/why-was-a-9th-century-viking-woman-buried-with-a-ring-that-says-for-allah-on-it/?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">1</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Interactivity/Images/339633.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Interactivity/Images/339633.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Why was a 9th century Viking woman buried with a ring that says 'for Allah' on it?</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/gunmen-storm-museum-in-tunisia-killing-at-least-8/2015/03/18/00202e76-cd73-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">2</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Nic6429732-6547.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Nic6429732-6547.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Attack stokes instability fears in North Africa</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/gunmen-storm-museum-in-tunisia-killing-at-least-8/2015/03/18/00202e76-cd73-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">2</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Nic6429732-6547.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Nic6429732-6547.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Attack stokes instability fears in North Africa</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/netanyahu-sweeps-to-victory-in-israeli-election/2015/03/18/af4e50ca-ccf2-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">3</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/Wires/Videos/2015-03-18/AP/Images/TS-Was8911803.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/Wires/Videos/2015-03-18/AP/Images/TS-Was8911803.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Now comes the hard part for Netanyahu</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/netanyahu-sweeps-to-victory-in-israeli-election/2015/03/18/af4e50ca-ccf2-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">3</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/Wires/Videos/2015-03-18/AP/Images/TS-Was8911803.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/Wires/Videos/2015-03-18/AP/Images/TS-Was8911803.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Now comes the hard part for Netanyahu</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/03/18/how-netanyahu-won-and-what-happens-now/?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">4</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/worldviews/201503/Images/2015-03-18T000133Z_01_NIR01_RTRIDSP_3_ISRAEL-ELECTION.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/worldviews/201503/Images/2015-03-18T000133Z_01_NIR01_RTRIDSP_3_ISRAEL-ELECTION.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">How Netanyahu won - and what happens now</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/03/18/how-netanyahu-won-and-what-happens-now/?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">4</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/worldviews/201503/Images/2015-03-18T000133Z_01_NIR01_RTRIDSP_3_ISRAEL-ELECTION.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/worldviews/201503/Images/2015-03-18T000133Z_01_NIR01_RTRIDSP_3_ISRAEL-ELECTION.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">How Netanyahu won - and what happens now</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<liclass="last"><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/singapore-tries-to-imagine-a-future-without-lee-kuan-yew/2015/03/18/b12acc7c-cbe7-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">5</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/Wires/Videos/201503/Reuters/Images/Singapore_Lee_Kuan_Yew-0934c.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/Wires/Videos/201503/Reuters/Images/Singapore_Lee_Kuan_Yew-0934c.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Singapore tries to imagine a future without its founder, Lee Kuan Yew</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<liclass="last"><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/singapore-tries-to-imagine-a-future-without-lee-kuan-yew/2015/03/18/b12acc7c-cbe7-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop"><divclass="number left">5</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/Wires/Videos/201503/Reuters/Images/Singapore_Lee_Kuan_Yew-0934c.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/Wires/Videos/201503/Reuters/Images/Singapore_Lee_Kuan_Yew-0934c.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Singapore tries to imagine a future without its founder, Lee Kuan Yew</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
</ul>
<ulclass="large alt-feed">
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/03/18/why-was-a-9th-century-viking-woman-buried-with-a-ring-that-says-for-allah-on-it/?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">1</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Interactivity/Images/339633.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Interactivity/Images/339633.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Why was a 9th century Viking woman buried with a ring that says ‘for Allah’ on it?</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/03/18/why-was-a-9th-century-viking-woman-buried-with-a-ring-that-says-for-allah-on-it/?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">1</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Interactivity/Images/339633.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Interactivity/Images/339633.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Why was a 9th century Viking woman buried with a ring that says ‘for Allah’ on it?</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/netanyahu-win-points-to-two-more-years-of-strained-us-israel-ties/2015/03/18/ca175d64-cd76-11e4-a2a7-9517a3a70506_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">2</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/National-Economy/Images/Nic6429750-1138.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/National-Economy/Images/Nic6429750-1138.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Where do strained U.S.-Israeli relations go after Netanyahu’s victory?</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/netanyahu-win-points-to-two-more-years-of-strained-us-israel-ties/2015/03/18/ca175d64-cd76-11e4-a2a7-9517a3a70506_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">2</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/National-Economy/Images/Nic6429750-1138.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/National-Economy/Images/Nic6429750-1138.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Where do strained U.S.-Israeli relations go after Netanyahu’s victory?</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/singapore-tries-to-imagine-a-future-without-lee-kuan-yew/2015/03/18/b12acc7c-cbe7-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">3</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Singapore_Lee_Kuan_Yew-0934c-6506.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Singapore_Lee_Kuan_Yew-0934c-6506.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Singapore tries to imagine a future without its founder, Lee Kuan Yew</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/singapore-tries-to-imagine-a-future-without-lee-kuan-yew/2015/03/18/b12acc7c-cbe7-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">3</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Singapore_Lee_Kuan_Yew-0934c-6506.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Singapore_Lee_Kuan_Yew-0934c-6506.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Singapore tries to imagine a future without its founder, Lee Kuan Yew</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/gunmen-storm-museum-in-tunisia-killing-at-least-8/2015/03/18/00202e76-cd73-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">4</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Nic6429927.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Nic6429927.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Attack stokes instability fears in North Africa</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/gunmen-storm-museum-in-tunisia-killing-at-least-8/2015/03/18/00202e76-cd73-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">4</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Nic6429927.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/Nic6429927.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Attack stokes instability fears in North Africa</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<liclass="last"><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/netanyahu-sweeps-to-victory-in-israeli-election/2015/03/18/af4e50ca-ccf2-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">5</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/2015-03-18T004343Z_01_JER149_RTRIDSP_3_ISRAEL-ELECTION-6494.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/2015-03-18T004343Z_01_JER149_RTRIDSP_3_ISRAEL-ELECTION-6494.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Now comes the hard part for Netanyahu</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<liclass="last"><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/netanyahu-sweeps-to-victory-in-israeli-election/2015/03/18/af4e50ca-ccf2-11e4-8730-4f473416e759_story.html?tid=pm_world_pop_b"><divclass="number left">5</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/2015-03-18T004343Z_01_JER149_RTRIDSP_3_ISRAEL-ELECTION-6494.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/Foreign/Images/2015-03-18T004343Z_01_JER149_RTRIDSP_3_ISRAEL-ELECTION-6494.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Now comes the hard part for Netanyahu</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
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<li><adata-toggle="game-trigger"href="javascript:void(0)"class="clear block flash"><divclass="game-item"onlineembeddedgameurl="http://games.washingtonpost.com/API/en-US/games/sudoku/flash?type=gamesembed"onlinegamecodelanguage="flash"iframewidth="650px"iframeheight="470"><imgsrc="http://cdn.arenaconnect.arkadiumhosted.com/games-storage/sudoku/img/148x148.png"alt="sudoku"><div><h4>Sudoku</h4><h5>Genre(s):</h5><span> Strategy</span><p> Put on your Sudoku hat and get ready for a challenging Sudoku puzzle! </p></div></div></a>
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<pclass="post-body-bio has-photo">Steven Mufson covers the White House. Since joining The Post, he has covered economics, China, foreign policy and energy.</p>
<metaname="description"content="Few foreign leaders have so brazenly stood up to President Obama and the relationship could face its next test this month.">
<metaproperty="og:description"content="Few foreign leaders have so brazenly stood up to President Obama and the relationship could face its next test this month.">
<metaname="description"content="Few foreign leaders have so brazenly stood up to President Obama and the relationship could face its next test this month."/>
<metaproperty="og:description"content="Few foreign leaders have so brazenly stood up to President Obama and the relationship could face its next test this month."/>
<liid="nav-screenreader-link"><aclass="screenreader-link"href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/pb/business/economy/netanyahu-win-points-to-two-more-years-of-strained-us-israel-ties/2015/03/18/ca175d64-cd76-11e4-a2a7-9517a3a70506_story.html?resType=accessibility">Accessibility for screenreader</a>
<br><spanclass="pb-caption">Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reacts as he visits the Western Wall in Jerusalem on March 18 following his party's victory in Israel's general election. (Thomas Coex/AFP/Getty Images)</span>
<br/><spanclass="pb-caption">Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reacts as he visits the Western Wall in Jerusalem on March 18 following his party's victory in Israel's general election. (Thomas Coex/AFP/Getty Images)</span>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2015/03/16/the-melting-of-antarctica-was-already-really-bad-it-just-got-worse/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">1</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/energy-environment/201503/Images/2012-02-07T003457Z_01_TOR105_RTRIDSP_3_USA.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/energy-environment/201503/Images/2012-02-07T003457Z_01_TOR105_RTRIDSP_3_USA.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">The melting of Antarctica was already really bad. It just got worse.</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2015/03/16/the-melting-of-antarctica-was-already-really-bad-it-just-got-worse/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">1</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/energy-environment/201503/Images/2012-02-07T003457Z_01_TOR105_RTRIDSP_3_USA.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/energy-environment/201503/Images/2012-02-07T003457Z_01_TOR105_RTRIDSP_3_USA.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">The melting of Antarctica was already really bad. It just got worse.</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2015/03/18/the-worlds-longest-non-stop-flights-mapped/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">2</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/tumblr_n1zot9AsFt1s3dn7vo1_1280.png"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/tumblr_n1zot9AsFt1s3dn7vo1_1280.png"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">The world's longest non-stop flights, mapped</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2015/03/18/the-worlds-longest-non-stop-flights-mapped/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">2</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/tumblr_n1zot9AsFt1s3dn7vo1_1280.png"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/tumblr_n1zot9AsFt1s3dn7vo1_1280.png"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">The world's longest non-stop flights, mapped</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2015/03/18/fed-signals-that-higher-interest-rates-are-coming/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">3</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/Was8907355.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/Was8907355.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Federal Reserve decision: Fed signals that higher interest rates are coming</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2015/03/18/fed-signals-that-higher-interest-rates-are-coming/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">3</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/Was8907355.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/Was8907355.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Federal Reserve decision: Fed signals that higher interest rates are coming</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2015/03/18/the-most-popular-breakfast-cereals-in-america-today/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">4</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/2015-03-05T143249Z_01_TOR117_RTRIDSP_3_KROGER-RESULTS.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/2015-03-05T143249Z_01_TOR117_RTRIDSP_3_KROGER-RESULTS.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">The most popular breakfast cereals in America today</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2015/03/18/the-most-popular-breakfast-cereals-in-america-today/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">4</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/2015-03-05T143249Z_01_TOR117_RTRIDSP_3_KROGER-RESULTS.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/2015-03-05T143249Z_01_TOR117_RTRIDSP_3_KROGER-RESULTS.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">The most popular breakfast cereals in America today</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<liclass="last"><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2015/03/18/tesla-just-won-a-huge-victory-in-new-jersey/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">5</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/the-switch/201503/Images/Screen-Shot-2014-10-22-at-11.32.40.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/the-switch/201503/Images/Screen-Shot-2014-10-22-at-11.32.40.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Tesla just won a huge victory in New Jersey</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<liclass="last"><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-switch/wp/2015/03/18/tesla-just-won-a-huge-victory-in-new-jersey/?tid=pm_business_pop"><divclass="number left">5</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/the-switch/201503/Images/Screen-Shot-2014-10-22-at-11.32.40.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/the-switch/201503/Images/Screen-Shot-2014-10-22-at-11.32.40.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Tesla just won a huge victory in New Jersey</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
</ul>
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<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/netanyahu-win-points-to-two-more-years-of-strained-us-israel-ties/2015/03/18/ca175d64-cd76-11e4-a2a7-9517a3a70506_story.html?tid=pm_business_pop_b"><divclass="number left">1</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/National-Economy/Images/Nic6429750-1138.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/National-Economy/Images/Nic6429750-1138.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">Where do strained U.S.-Israeli relations go after Netanyahu’s victory?</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/netanyahu-win-points-to-two-more-years-of-strained-us-israel-ties/2015/03/18/ca175d64-cd76-11e4-a2a7-9517a3a70506_story.html?tid=pm_business_pop_b"><divclass="number left">1</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/National-Economy/Images/Nic6429750-1138.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/2010-2019/WashingtonPost/2015/03/18/National-Economy/Images/Nic6429750-1138.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Where do strained U.S.-Israeli relations go after Netanyahu’s victory?</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2015/03/16/the-melting-of-antarctica-was-already-really-bad-it-just-got-worse/?tid=pm_business_pop_b"><divclass="number left">2</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/energy-environment/201503/Images/2012-02-07T003457Z_01_TOR105_RTRIDSP_3_USA.jpg"width="60"height="60"><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/energy-environment/201503/Images/2012-02-07T003457Z_01_TOR105_RTRIDSP_3_USA.jpg"width="138"height="92"><divclass="headline ">The melting of Antarctica was already really bad. It just got worse.</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2015/03/16/the-melting-of-antarctica-was-already-really-bad-it-just-got-worse/?tid=pm_business_pop_b"><divclass="number left">2</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/energy-environment/201503/Images/2012-02-07T003457Z_01_TOR105_RTRIDSP_3_USA.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/energy-environment/201503/Images/2012-02-07T003457Z_01_TOR105_RTRIDSP_3_USA.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">The melting of Antarctica was already really bad. It just got worse.</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
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</li>
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<li><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2015/03/18/fed-signals-that-higher-interest-rates-are-coming/?tid=pm_business_pop_b"><divclass="number left">4</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/Was8907355.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/Was8907355.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">Federal Reserve decision: Fed signals that higher interest rates are coming</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
</li>
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<liclass="last"><ahref="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2015/03/18/2015-ncaa-tournament-your-guide-to-picking-all-the-upsets-in-this-years-ncaa-tournament/?tid=pm_business_pop_b"><divclass="number left">5</div><imgclass="photo right small-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_60x60/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/NCAA_South_Georgetowns_Past-0e6bf.jpg"width="60"height="60"/><imgclass="photo right big-img"src="http://img.washingtonpost.com/rf/image_138x92/WashingtonPost/Content/Blogs/wonkblog/201503/Images/NCAA_South_Georgetowns_Past-0e6bf.jpg"width="138"height="92"/><divclass="headline ">2015 NCAA tournament: Your guide to picking all the upsets in this year’s NCAA tournament</div><divclass="clear"></div></a>
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<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/features/_2011/11_2011/healthy_cat_gift_guide_features/69x75_healthy_cat_gift_guide_features.jpg"alt="cat lying on shelf">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/features/_2011/11_2011/healthy_cat_gift_guide_features/69x75_healthy_cat_gift_guide_features.jpg"alt="cat lying on shelf"/>
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/health_checks/allergy_sinus_symptoms_evaluator/69x75_allergy_sinus_symptoms_evaluator.jpg"alt="Man sneezing into tissue">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/health_checks/allergy_sinus_symptoms_evaluator/69x75_allergy_sinus_symptoms_evaluator.jpg"alt="Man sneezing into tissue"/>
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/quizzes/indoor_allergies_rmq/69x75_indoor_allergies_rmq.jpg"alt="Woman holding feather duster up to face, twitching">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/quizzes/indoor_allergies_rmq/69x75_indoor_allergies_rmq.jpg"alt="Woman holding feather duster up to face, twitching"/>
</a>
<divclass="header_fmt">Quiz</div>
@ -2033,7 +2033,7 @@
module.init({
selector: "#newsletter-mapping-center",
template: {
successMsg: '<pclass="success"><span>{email}</span><br/>You will receive your first newsletter with our next scheduled circulation!</p>',
successMsg: '<pclass="success"><span>{email}</span><br//>You will receive your first newsletter with our next scheduled circulation!</p>',
content: '' +
'<divclass="newsletterFmt"></div>\n' +
'<divclass="wrapper">\n' +
@ -2243,7 +2243,7 @@
<!-- div id="f733a173-6d11-4e17-ba9f-f1454ef8b32f" style="float:left"
<p>April 17, 2015 -- Imagine being sick in the hospital with a <ahref="http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/bacterial-and-viral-infections"onclick="return sl(this,'','embd-lnk');"class="">bacterial infection</a> and doctors can't stop it from spreading. This so-called "superbug" scenario is not science fiction. It's an urgent, worldwide worry that is prompting swift action.</p>
<pxmlns:xalan="http://xml.apache.org/xalan">Every year, about 2 million people get sick from a superbug, according to the CDC. About 23,000 die. Earlier this year, an outbreak of CRE (carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae) linked to contaminated medical tools sickened 11 people at two Los-Angeles area hospitals. Two people died, and more than 200 others may have been exposed.</p>
<p>The White House recently released a <aonclick="return sl(this,'','embd-lnk');"href="http://www.webmd.com/click?url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/docs/national_action_plan_for_combating_antibotic-resistant_bacteria.pdf">comprehensive plan</a> outlining steps to combat drug-resistant bacteria. The plan identifies three "urgent" and several "serious" threats. We asked infectious disease experts to explain what some of them are and when to worry.</p>
<p>It's a term coined by the media to describe bacteria that cannot be killed using multiple <ahref="http://www.webmd.com/cold-and-flu/rm-quiz-antibiotics-myths-facts"onclick="return sl(this,'','embd-lnk');"class="">antibiotics</a>. "It resonates because it's scary," says Stephen Calderwood, MD, president of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. "But in fairness, there is no real definition."</p>
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<ahref="http://goo.gl/AtWsfO"data-metrics-link="vote"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/home_page/webby-awards-vote.png"alt="Vote for WebMD in the Webbys"></a>
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@ -190,7 +190,7 @@
</div>
<divid="nav_1_6">
<p>WebMD Pain Coach</p>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/webmdpaincoachapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb1-app_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/50x50_pain_app.jpg"alt="WebMD pain app"></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/webmdpaincoachapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb1-app_1')">Track your pain levels, triggers, and treatments. Set goals and get tips with our app for iPhone.</a></div>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/webmdpaincoachapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb1-app_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/50x50_pain_app.jpg"alt="WebMD pain app"/></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/webmdpaincoachapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb1-app_1')">Track your pain levels, triggers, and treatments. Set goals and get tips with our app for iPhone.</a></div>
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@ -234,7 +234,7 @@
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<p>WebMD Mobile Drug Information App</p>
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<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/webmdapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb2-app_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/50x50_webmd_mobile_app.png"alt="WebMD logo"/></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/webmdapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb2-app_1')">Drug, supplement, and vitamin information on the go.</a></div>
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@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
<divclass="nav_dropdown_col_1b">
<divid="nav_3_1">
<p>Featured Content</p>
<divid="pb11"class="hide_link"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/210x130_healthy_living_feature.jpg"alt="Women with hair wrapped in towel"><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/healthy-beauty/ss/slideshow-best-kept-hair-secrets"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-ftr_1')"class="bold">Want luxurious locks?</a>
<divid="pb11"class="hide_link"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/210x130_healthy_living_feature.jpg"alt="Women with hair wrapped in towel"/><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/healthy-beauty/ss/slideshow-best-kept-hair-secrets"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-ftr_1')"class="bold">Want luxurious locks?</a>
<p>WebMD cuts through the hype to reveal the best kept secrets for healthy hair.</p>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/living-healthy"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-cdt_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_healthy_living_diet_food.png"alt="grilled salmon and vegetables"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/living-healthy"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-cdt_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_healthy_living_diet_food.png"alt="grilled salmon and vegetables"/></a>
<pclass="bold more_bottom_margin">Diet, Food & Fitness</p>
<ul>
<li><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/diet/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-cdt_1')">Weight Loss & Diet Plans</a></li>
@ -262,7 +262,7 @@
</ul>
</div>
<divclass="third right_border">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/living-healthy"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-cbt_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_healthy_living_beauty_balance.png"alt="man and woman smiling"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/living-healthy"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-cbt_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_healthy_living_beauty_balance.png"alt="man and woman smiling"/></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/allergy-app"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-app_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/other/allergy_app_other/50x50_allergy_app_other.jpg"alt="WebMD Allergy App logo"></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/allergy-app"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-app_1')">Fight allergies with daily forecasts, local alerts, and personalized tips.</a></div>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/allergy-app"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-app_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/other/allergy_app_other/50x50_allergy_app_other.jpg"alt="WebMD Allergy App logo"/></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/allergy-app"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb3-app_1')">Fight allergies with daily forecasts, local alerts, and personalized tips.</a></div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
@ -307,7 +307,7 @@
<divclass="nav_dropdown_col_1b">
<divid="nav_4_1">
<p>Featured Content</p>
<divid="pb20"class="hide_link"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/210x130_family_feature.jpg"alt="Family at airport"><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/vaccines/ss/slideshow-travel-health"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-ftr_1')"class="bold">Traveling abroad?</a>
<divid="pb20"class="hide_link"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/210x130_family_feature.jpg"alt="Family at airport"/><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/vaccines/ss/slideshow-travel-health"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-ftr_1')"class="bold">Traveling abroad?</a>
<p>Protect yourself and your family by learning which health precautions and vaccines are advised for your destination.</p>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/pets/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-cpet_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_family_pets.png"alt="Cat and dog on grass"></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/pets/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-cpet_1')"class="heading">Pets</a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/pets/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-cpet_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_family_pets.png"alt="Cat and dog on grass"/></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/pets/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-cpet_1')"class="heading">Pets</a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/pregnancyapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-app_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/other/pregnancy_app_other/50x50_pregnancy_app_other.jpg"alt="WebMD Pregnancy App logo"></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/pregnancyapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-app_1')">The big day is coming! Get organized and track baby's weekly development.</a></div>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/pregnancyapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-app_1')"class="nav_image"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/article_thumbnails/other/pregnancy_app_other/50x50_pregnancy_app_other.jpg"alt="WebMD Pregnancy App logo"/></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/pregnancyapp"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb4-app_1')">The big day is coming! Get organized and track baby's weekly development.</a></div>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/news/default.htm"class="nav_image"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_1')"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_webmd_1.jpg"alt="WebMD logo"></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/news/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_1')"class="shorter">Today's Top Health Headlines</a></div>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/news/default.htm"class="nav_image"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_1')"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_webmd_1.jpg"alt="WebMD logo"/></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/news/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_1')"class="shorter">Today's Top Health Headlines</a></div>
<divclass="nav_block hide_link"id="pb30">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/news/default.htm"class="nav_image"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_2')"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_webmd_1.jpg"alt="WebMD logo"></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/news/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_2')"class="shorter">Get the Latest Drug Approvals & Alerts</a></div>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/news/default.htm"class="nav_image"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_2')"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/masthead_test/110x70_webmd_1.jpg"alt="WebMD logo"/></a><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/news/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_2')"class="shorter">Get the Latest Drug Approvals & Alerts</a></div>
<ul>
<liid="pb31"class="hide_link"><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/fda/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_3')">Find FDA Consumer Updates</a></li>
<liid="pb32"class="hide_link"><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/fda/slideshow-fda-mobile-laboratories"class="type_ss"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-news_4')">On The Road Again: FDA Mobile Laboratories <i></i></a></li>
@ -384,10 +384,10 @@
<divid="nav_5_2">
<p>Talk to health experts and other people like you in WebMD's Communities. It's a safe forum where you can create or participate in support groups and discussions about health topics that interest you.</p>
<pclass="bold">WebMD Second Opinion</p><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/blogs/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-xchng_blg')">Read expert perspectives on popular health topics.</a></div>
<pclass="bold">WebMD Communities</p><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/exchanges/default.htm"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-xchng_cmty')">Connect with people like you, and get expert guidance on living a healthy life.</a></div>
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</div>
@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
<p>Got a health question? Get answers provided by leading organizations, doctors, and experts.</p><ahref="http://answers.webmd.com/"class="webmd-btn webmd-btn-pr webmd-btn-m"onclick="return sl(this,'','hicb5-ans_sub')">Get Answers</a></div>
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<divid="headerLinks_email"class="headerLinks_fmt"><ahref="#"title="Email this page to a friend"class="triggerEmailOverlay"onclick="wmdPageLink('email-friend_link');return false;">Email a Friend</a></div>
@ -498,7 +498,7 @@
</script>
<divid="readspeaker_area"style="display: none;">
<divid="readspeaker_button1"class="rs_skip">
<aaccesskey="L"href="http://app.readspeaker.com/cgi-bin/rsent?customerid=5841&lang=en_us&readid=textArea"target="_blank"onclick="readpage(this.href, 'xp1'); return false;"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/article/readspeaker/listen_en_us.gif"alt="Listen to this page using ReadSpeaker"title="Listen to this page using ReadSpeaker"></a>
<aaccesskey="L"href="http://app.readspeaker.com/cgi-bin/rsent?customerid=5841&lang=en_us&readid=textArea"target="_blank"onclick="readpage(this.href, 'xp1'); return false;"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/article/readspeaker/listen_en_us.gif"alt="Listen to this page using ReadSpeaker"title="Listen to this page using ReadSpeaker"/></a>
<h2>Superbugs: What They Are and How You Get Them</h2>
<divclass="subhead_fmt"></div>
<divclass="author_fmt"> By <arel="author"href="http://www.webmd.com/kelli-miller"onclick="return sl(this,'','prog-lnk');">Kelli Miller</a>
<br>WebMD Health News</div>
<br/>WebMD Health News</div>
<divclass="reviewedBy_fmt"> Reviewed by <aonclick="return sl(this,'','prog-lnk');"href="http://www.webmd.com/hansa-bhargava">Hansa D. Bhargava, MD</a></div>
<divclass="clearBoth_fmt clearing-div"></div>
<h3></h3>
@ -538,7 +538,7 @@
<pxmlns:xalan="http://xml.apache.org/xalan">Every year, about 2 million people get sick from a superbug, according to the CDC. About 23,000 die. Earlier this year, an outbreak of CRE (carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae) linked to contaminated medical tools sickened 11 people at two Los-Angeles area hospitals. Two people died, and more than 200 others may have been exposed.</p>
<p>The White House recently released a <aonclick="return sl(this,'','embd-lnk');"href="http://www.webmd.com/click?url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/docs/national_action_plan_for_combating_antibotic-resistant_bacteria.pdf">comprehensive plan</a> outlining steps to combat drug-resistant bacteria. The plan identifies three "urgent" and several "serious" threats. We asked infectious disease experts to explain what some of them are and when to worry.</p>
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14"/>
</a>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/men/video/dirty-truth-handwashing"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_1_txt');">Dirty Truth About Hand Washing</a></div>
</div>
@ -883,14 +883,14 @@
<divclass="video"style="display:block;">
<divclass="vidwidth">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14"/>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/men/video/dirty-truth-handwashing"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_1_txt');">Dirty Truth About Hand Washing</a></div>
<pclass="thumb">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/men/video/dirty-truth-handwashing"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_1_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/infectious-disease/cold-and-flu/dirty-truth-handwashing/graphics/thumbnails/final/dirty-truth-handwashing-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Dirty Truth About Hand Washing"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/men/video/dirty-truth-handwashing"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_1_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/infectious-disease/cold-and-flu/dirty-truth-handwashing/graphics/thumbnails/final/dirty-truth-handwashing-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Dirty Truth About Hand Washing"/></a>
</p>
<pclass="text">Which sex is the worst about washing up? Why is it so important? We’ve got the dirty truth on how and when to wash your hands.</p>
<pclass="watchbutton">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/men/video/dirty-truth-handwashing"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_1_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Dirty Truth About Hand Washing"height="23"width="100"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/men/video/dirty-truth-handwashing"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_1_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Dirty Truth About Hand Washing"height="23"width="100"/></a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
@ -898,7 +898,7 @@
<divclass="expander">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<ahref="">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14"/>
</a>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/causes-cures-bad-breath"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_2_txt');">Truth About Bad Breath</a></div>
</div>
@ -906,14 +906,14 @@
<divclass="video"style="display:none;">
<divclass="vidwidth">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14"/>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/causes-cures-bad-breath"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_2_txt');">Truth About Bad Breath</a></div>
<pclass="thumb">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/causes-cures-bad-breath"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_2_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/dental-health/miscellaneous/causes-cures-bad-breath/graphics/thumbnails/final/causes-cures-bad-breath-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Truth About Bad Breath"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/causes-cures-bad-breath"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_2_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/dental-health/miscellaneous/causes-cures-bad-breath/graphics/thumbnails/final/causes-cures-bad-breath-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Truth About Bad Breath"/></a>
</p>
<pclass="text">Suffer from chronic halitosis? Get the truth on the causes and cures for your stinky breath.</p>
<pclass="watchbutton">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/causes-cures-bad-breath"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_2_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Truth About Bad Breath"height="23"width="100"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/causes-cures-bad-breath"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_2_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Truth About Bad Breath"height="23"width="100"/></a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
@ -921,7 +921,7 @@
<divclass="expander">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<ahref="">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14"/>
</a>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/dangers-gum-disease"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_3_txt');">Dangers of Gum Disease</a></div>
</div>
@ -929,14 +929,14 @@
<divclass="video"style="display:none;">
<divclass="vidwidth">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14"/>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/dangers-gum-disease"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_3_txt');">Dangers of Gum Disease</a></div>
<pclass="thumb">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/dangers-gum-disease"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_3_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/dental-health/miscellaneous/dangers-gum-disease/graphics/thumbnails/final/dangers-gum-disease-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Dangers of Gum Disease"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/dangers-gum-disease"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_3_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/dental-health/miscellaneous/dangers-gum-disease/graphics/thumbnails/final/dangers-gum-disease-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Dangers of Gum Disease"/></a>
</p>
<pclass="text">If you're not brushing and flossing regularly, you are at risk for gum disease and potential health problems.</p>
<pclass="watchbutton">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/dangers-gum-disease"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_3_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Dangers of Gum Disease"height="23"width="100"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/video/dangers-gum-disease"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_3_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Dangers of Gum Disease"height="23"width="100"/></a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
@ -944,7 +944,7 @@
<divclass="expander">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<ahref="">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14"/>
</a>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/beauty/video/hair-care-shampoo"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_4_txt');">Truth About Shampoo and Conditioner</a></div>
</div>
@ -952,14 +952,14 @@
<divclass="video"style="display:none;">
<divclass="vidwidth">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14"/>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/beauty/video/hair-care-shampoo"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_4_txt');">Truth About Shampoo and Conditioner</a></div>
<pclass="thumb">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/beauty/video/hair-care-shampoo"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_4_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/skin-and-beauty/beauty/hair-care-shampoo/graphics/thumbnails/final/hair-care-shampoo-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Truth About Shampoo and Conditioner"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/beauty/video/hair-care-shampoo"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_4_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/skin-and-beauty/beauty/hair-care-shampoo/graphics/thumbnails/final/hair-care-shampoo-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Truth About Shampoo and Conditioner"/></a>
</p>
<pclass="text">Get the facts you need to get the most out of your shampoo and conditioner.</p>
<pclass="watchbutton">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/beauty/video/hair-care-shampoo"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_4_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Truth About Shampoo and Conditioner"height="23"width="100"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/beauty/video/hair-care-shampoo"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_4_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Truth About Shampoo and Conditioner"height="23"width="100"/></a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
@ -967,7 +967,7 @@
<divclass="expander">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<ahref="">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_plus.jpg"alt="click to expand section"height="14"width="14"/>
</a>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/oral-health/video/laugh-therapy-1"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_5_txt');">Laugh Therapy: Does it Work?</a></div>
</div>
@ -975,14 +975,14 @@
<divclass="video"style="display:none;">
<divclass="vidwidth">
<divclass="vidheader"><spanclass="toggle">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14">
<imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/vid_minus.jpg"alt="click to hide section"height="14"width="14"/>
</span><ahref="http://www.webmd.com/oral-health/video/laugh-therapy-1"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_5_txt');">Laugh Therapy: Does it Work?</a></div>
<pclass="thumb">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/oral-health/video/laugh-therapy-1"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_5_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/dental-health/healthy-teeth/graphics/thumbnails/final/vd-2125-wrld-3001-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Laugh Therapy: Does it Work?"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/oral-health/video/laugh-therapy-1"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_5_img');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/dam/editorial/dental-health/healthy-teeth/graphics/thumbnails/final/vd-2125-wrld-3001-48x48.jpg"alt="Click here to wach video: Laugh Therapy: Does it Work?"/></a>
</p>
<pclass="text">Therapist Steven Sultanoff explains the utility of humor in counseling, and Jeffrey Briar leads a session of Laughter Yoga on Laguna Beach.</p>
<pclass="watchbutton">
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/oral-health/video/laugh-therapy-1"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_5_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Laugh Therapy: Does it Work?"height="23"width="100"></a>
<ahref="http://www.webmd.com/oral-health/video/laugh-therapy-1"onclick="return sl(this,'','lnch-mvid_5_watch');"><imgsrc="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/modules/multi_watch.jpg"alt="Click here to watch video: Laugh Therapy: Does it Work?"height="23"width="100"/></a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@
module.init({
selector: "#newsletter-mapping-center",
template: {
successMsg: '<pclass="success"><span>{email}</span><br/>You will receive your first newsletter with our next scheduled circulation!</p>',
successMsg: '<pclass="success"><span>{email}</span><br//>You will receive your first newsletter with our next scheduled circulation!</p>',
'</form>\n' + '<aclass="nl-link"href="https://member.webmd.com/newsletters/newsletters.aspx"onclick="return sl(this,"nw","nl-multie_s")">Sign up for more topics!</a>' + '{postForm}' + '</div>\n' + // .nls-content
@ -1166,11 +1166,11 @@
<divclass="ft_logos newSize">
<aonclick="return sl(this,'nw','f-about_22');"href="http://www.webmd.com/click?url=https://www.urac.org/directory/CompanyView.aspx?cid=C8700000F48&aid=1951&Type=Accreditnet"class="logo_urac"><span>URAC: Accredited Health Web Site</span></a>
<!-- div id="f733a173-6d11-4e17-ba9f-f1454ef8b32f" style="float:left" -->
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<span>HonCode: Health on the Net Foundation</span></a -->
<aonclick="return sl(this,'nw','f-about_24');"href="http://www.webmd.com/click?url=http://www.hon.ch/HONcode/Conduct.html%3FHONConduct298987"title="This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information."><imgalt="HONcode Seal"src="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/layout/shared/honcode14.gif"style="border: none; float:left; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; width: 43px; height: 60px;"></a><aonclick="TRUSTeWidget.Tab.link();return sl(this,'f-about_27');"class="logo_AdChoices">AdChoices</a>
<aonclick="return sl(this,'nw','f-about_24');"href="http://www.webmd.com/click?url=http://www.hon.ch/HONcode/Conduct.html%3FHONConduct298987"title="This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information."><imgalt="HONcode Seal"src="http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/layout/shared/honcode14.gif"style="border: none; float:left; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; width: 43px; height: 60px;"/></a><aonclick="TRUSTeWidget.Tab.link();return sl(this,'f-about_27');"class="logo_AdChoices">AdChoices</a>
<scripttype="text/javascript">
$(function() {
var fileNameToLoad = '//preferences.truste.com/webservices/js?type=webmd&domain=webmd';