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@ -8,16 +8,17 @@ from lxml.etree import tounicode
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from lxml.html import document_fromstring
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from lxml.html import fragment_fromstring
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from cleaners import clean_attributes
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from cleaners import html_cleaner
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from htmls import build_doc
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from htmls import get_body
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from htmls import get_title
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from htmls import shorten_title
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from .cleaners import clean_attributes
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from .cleaners import html_cleaner
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from .htmls import build_doc
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from .htmls import get_body
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from .htmls import get_title
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from .htmls import shorten_title
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from encoding import get_encoding
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from debug import describe, text_content, open_in_browser
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log = logging.getLogger('readbility.readability')
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StandardError = Exception in python3
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REGEXES = {
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'unlikelyCandidatesRe': re.compile('combx|comment|community|disqus|extra|foot|header|menu|remark|rss|shoutbox|sidebar|sponsor|ad-break|agegate|pagination|pager|popup|tweet|twitter', re.I),
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@ -68,7 +69,8 @@ def compile_pattern(elements):
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return None
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if isinstance(elements, regexp_type):
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return elements
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if isinstance(elements, basestring):
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if isinstance(elements, _basestring):
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elements = elements.split(',')
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return re.compile(u'|'.join([re.escape(x.lower()) for x in elements]), re.U)
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@ -78,7 +80,8 @@ class Document:
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TEXT_LENGTH_THRESHOLD = 25
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RETRY_LENGTH = 250
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def __init__(self, input, positive_keywords=None, negative_keywords=None, **options):
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def __init__(self, input, positive_keywords=None, negative_keywords=None,
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**options):
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"""Generate the document
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:param input: string of the html content.
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@ -88,8 +91,11 @@ class Document:
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- min_text_length:
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- retry_length:
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- url: will allow adjusting links to be absolute
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- positive_keywords: the list of positive search patterns in classes and ids, for example: ["news-item", "block"]
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- negative_keywords: the list of negative search patterns in classes and ids, for example: ["mysidebar", "related", "ads"]
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- positive_keywords: the list of positive search patterns in
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classes and ids, for example: ["news-item", "block"]
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- negative_keywords: the list of negative
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search patterns in classes
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and ids, for example: ["mysidebar", "related", "ads"]
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Also positive_keywords and negative_keywords could be a regexp.
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"""
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self.input = input
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@ -184,7 +190,7 @@ class Document:
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continue
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else:
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return cleaned_article
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except StandardError, e:
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except StandardError as e:
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log.exception('error getting summary: ')
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raise Unparseable(str(e)), None, sys.exc_info()[2]
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@ -208,7 +214,9 @@ class Document:
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if sibling is best_elem:
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append = True
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sibling_key = sibling # HashableElement(sibling)
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if sibling_key in candidates and candidates[sibling_key]['content_score'] >= sibling_score_threshold:
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if sibling_key in candidates and \
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candidates[sibling_key]['content_score'] >= \
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sibling_score_threshold:
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append = True
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if sibling.tag == "p":
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@ -218,30 +226,37 @@ class Document:
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if node_length > 80 and link_density < 0.25:
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append = True
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elif node_length <= 80 and link_density == 0 and re.search('\.( |$)', node_content):
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elif node_length <= 80 \
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and link_density == 0 \
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and re.search('\.( |$)', node_content):
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append = True
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if append:
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# We don't want to append directly to output, but to the div
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# We don't want to append directly to output, but the div
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# in html->body->div
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if html_partial:
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output.append(sibling)
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else:
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output.getchildren()[0].getchildren()[0].append(sibling)
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#if output is not None:
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# output.append(best_elem)
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# if output is not None:
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# output.append(best_elem)
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return output
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def select_best_candidate(self, candidates):
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if not candidates:
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return None
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sorted_candidates = sorted(candidates.values(), key=lambda x: x['content_score'], reverse=True)
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sorted_candidates = sorted(
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candidates.values(),
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key=lambda x: x['content_score'],
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reverse=True
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)
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for candidate in sorted_candidates[:5]:
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elem = candidate['elem']
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log.info("Top 5 : %6.3f %s: %s" % (
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log.info("Top 5 : %6.3f %s" % (
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candidate['content_score'],
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describe(elem), text_content(elem)))
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describe(elem)))
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best_candidate = sorted_candidates[0]
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return best_candidate
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@ -279,7 +294,8 @@ class Document:
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candidates[parent_node] = self.score_node(parent_node)
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ordered.append(parent_node)
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if grand_parent_node is not None and grand_parent_node not in candidates:
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if grand_parent_node is not None and \
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grand_parent_node not in candidates:
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candidates[grand_parent_node] = self.score_node(
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grand_parent_node)
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ordered.append(grand_parent_node)
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@ -318,16 +334,20 @@ class Document:
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if REGEXES['positiveRe'].search(feature):
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weight += 25
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if self.positive_keywords and self.positive_keywords.search(feature):
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if self.positive_keywords and self.positive_keywords.search(
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feature):
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weight += 25
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if self.negative_keywords and self.negative_keywords.search(feature):
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if self.negative_keywords and self.negative_keywords.search(
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feature):
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weight -= 25
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if self.positive_keywords and self.positive_keywords.match('tag-' + e.tag):
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if self.positive_keywords and self.positive_keywords.match(
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'tag-' + e.tag):
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weight += 25
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if self.negative_keywords and self.negative_keywords.match('tag-' + e.tag):
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if self.negative_keywords and self.negative_keywords.match(
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'tag-' + e.tag):
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weight -= 25
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return weight
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@ -365,15 +385,15 @@ class Document:
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for elem in self.tags(self.html, 'div'):
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# transform <div>s that do not contain other block elements into
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# <p>s
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#FIXME: The current implementation ignores all descendants that
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# FIXME: The current implementation ignores all descendants that
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# are not direct children of elem
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# This results in incorrect results in case there is an <img>
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# buried within an <a> for example
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if not REGEXES['divToPElementsRe'].search(
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unicode(''.join(map(tostring, list(elem))))):
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#self.debug("Altering %s to p" % describe(elem))
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# self.debug("Altering %s to p" % describe(elem))
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elem.tag = "p"
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#self.debug("Fixed element "+describe(elem))
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# self.debug("Fixed element "+describe(elem))
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for elem in self.tags(self.html, 'div'):
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if elem.text and elem.text.strip():
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@ -381,7 +401,7 @@ class Document:
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p.text = elem.text
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elem.text = None
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elem.insert(0, p)
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#print "Appended "+tounicode(p)+" to "+describe(elem)
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# print "Appended "+tounicode(p)+" to "+describe(elem)
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for pos, child in reversed(list(enumerate(elem))):
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if child.tail and child.tail.strip():
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@ -389,9 +409,9 @@ class Document:
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p.text = child.tail
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child.tail = None
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elem.insert(pos + 1, p)
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#print "Inserted "+tounicode(p)+" to "+describe(elem)
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# print "Inserted "+tounicode(p)+" to "+describe(elem)
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if child.tag == 'br':
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#print 'Dropped <br> at '+describe(elem)
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# print 'Dropped <br> at '+describe(elem)
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child.drop_tree()
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def tags(self, node, *tag_names):
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@ -407,7 +427,8 @@ class Document:
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def sanitize(self, node, candidates):
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MIN_LEN = self.options.get('min_text_length', self.TEXT_LENGTH_THRESHOLD)
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for header in self.tags(node, "h1", "h2", "h3", "h4", "h5", "h6"):
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if self.class_weight(header) < 0 or self.get_link_density(header) > 0.33:
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if self.class_weight(header) < 0 or \
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self.get_link_density(header) > 0.33:
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header.drop_tree()
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for elem in self.tags(node, "form", "iframe", "textarea"):
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@ -421,7 +442,7 @@ class Document:
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weight = self.class_weight(el)
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if el in candidates:
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content_score = candidates[el]['content_score']
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#print '!',el, '-> %6.3f' % content_score
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# print '!',el, '-> %6.3f' % content_score
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else:
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content_score = 0
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tag = el.tag
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@ -443,24 +464,26 @@ class Document:
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parent_node = el.getparent()
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if parent_node is not None:
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if parent_node in candidates:
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content_score = candidates[parent_node]['content_score']
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content_score = candidates[
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parent_node]['content_score']
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else:
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content_score = 0
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#if parent_node is not None:
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#pweight = self.class_weight(parent_node) + content_score
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#pname = describe(parent_node)
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#else:
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#pweight = 0
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#pname = "no parent"
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# if parent_node is not None:
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# pweight = self.class_weight(parent_node) + content_score
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# pname = describe(parent_node)
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# else:
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# pweight = 0
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# pname = "no parent"
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to_remove = False
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reason = ""
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#if el.tag == 'div' and counts["img"] >= 1:
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# continue
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# if el.tag == 'div' and counts["img"] >= 1:
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# continue
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if content_length and counts["img"] * 100 >= content_length:
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reason = "too many images (%s) for text " % counts["img"]
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to_remove = True
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elif counts["li"] > counts["p"] and tag != "ul" and tag != "ol":
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elif counts["li"] > counts["p"] \
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and tag != "ul" and tag != "ol":
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reason = "more <li>s than <p>s"
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to_remove = True
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elif counts["input"] > (counts["p"] / 3):
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@ -544,7 +567,7 @@ class Document:
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for el in ([node] + [n for n in node.iter()]):
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if not self.options.get('attributes', None):
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#el.attrib = {} #FIXME:Checkout the effects of disabling this
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# el.attrib = {} #FIXME:Checkout the effects of disabling this
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pass
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self.html = node
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@ -612,7 +635,8 @@ def main():
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file = urllib.urlopen(options.url)
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else:
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file = open(args[0], 'rt')
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output_encoding = sys.__stdout__.encoding or 'utf-8' # XXX: a hack, better set PYTHONIOENCODING explicitly
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output_encoding = sys.__stdout__.encoding or 'utf-8'
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# XXX: a hack, better set PYTHONIOENCODING explicitly
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html = file.read() # bytes object
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encoding = get_encoding(html)
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html = html.decode(encoding)
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