-r for serverless rendering

README.md

@@ -23,31 +23,31 @@
 
 `phd` is a small, easy-to-use gopher server.
 
-Point it at a directory and it'll serve up all its text files,
+Point it at a directory and it'll serve up all the text files,
 sub-directories, and binary files over Gopher. Any `.gph` files will
 be served up as [gopermaps][map] and executable `.gph` files will be
 run as a program with their output served to the client, like the
 glorious cgi-bin days of yore!
 
-### special files:
+### ~ special files ~
 
 - **header.gph**: If it exists in a directory, its content will be
   shown above the directory's content. Put ASCII art in it.
 - **footer.gph**: Same, but will be shown below a directory's content.
 - **index.gph**: Completely replaces a directory's content with what's
   in this file.
-- **??.gph**: Visiting gopher://yoursite/1/dog/ will try to render
-  `dog.gph` from disk. Visiting /1/dog.gph will render the raw content
-  of the .gph file.
+- **??.gph**: Visiting `gopher://yoursite/1/dog/` will try to render
+  `dog.gph` from disk. Visiting `/1/dog.gph` will render the raw
+  content of the .gph file.
 - **.reverse**: If this exists, the directory contents will be listed
   in reverse alphanumeric order. Useful for phloggin', if you date
   your posts.
 
-Any line in a `.gph` file that doesn't contain tabs (`\t`) and doesn't
-start with an `i` will get an `i` automatically prefixed, turning it
-into a gopher information item.
+Any line in a `.gph` file that doesn't contain tabs (`\t`) will get an
+`i` automatically prefixed, turning it into a Gopher information item.
 
-Alternatively, phd supports [geomyidae][gmi] syntax:
+For your convenience, phd supports **[geomyidae][gmi]** syntax for
+creating links:
 
     This is an info line.
     [1|This is a link|/help|server|port]
@@ -56,7 +56,10 @@ Alternatively, phd supports [geomyidae][gmi] syntax:
 `server` and `port` will get translated into the server and port of
 the actively running server, eg `localhost` and `7070`.
 
-### dynamic content:
+Any line containing a tab character (`\t`) will be sent as-is to the
+client, meaning you can write and serve up raw Gophermap files too.
+
+### ~ dynamic content ~
 
 Any `.gph` file that is marked **executable** with be run as if it
 were a standalone program and its output will be sent to the client.
@@ -92,7 +95,7 @@ then:
     [INFO] |_| |_|_|  \__, |\___/| .__/|_| |_|\___|_|
     [INFO]            |___/      |_|
 
-### ruby on rails:
+### ~ ruby on rails ~
 
 `sh` is fun, but for serious work you need a serious scripting
 language like Ruby or PHP or Node.JS:
@@ -127,14 +130,17 @@ of Gopher!
     isizes.gph           276B	(null)	127.0.0.1	7070
     isrc                 224B	(null)	127.0.0.1	7070
 
-## usage
+## ~ usage ~
+
+    Usage:
 
         phd [options] <root directory>
 
     Options:
 
-        -p, --port      Port to bind to.
-        -h, --host      Hostname to use when generating links.
+        -r, --render SELECTOR  Render and print SELECTOR to stdout only.
+        -p, --port             Port to bind to. [Default: {port}]
+        -h, --host             Hostname for links. [Default: {host}]
 
     Other flags:
 
@@ -146,9 +152,10 @@ of Gopher!
         phd ./path/to/site  # Serve directory over port 7070.
         phd -p 70 docs      # Serve 'docs' directory on port 70
         phd -h gopher.com   # Serve current directory over port 7070
-                            # using hostname "gopher.com"
+                            # using hostname 'gopher.com'
+        phd -r / ./site     # Render local gopher site to stdout.
 
-## installation
+## ~ installation ~
 
 On macOS you can install with [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/):
 
@@ -161,22 +168,25 @@ gopher://phkt.io/1/releases/phd and https://github.com/xvxx/phd/releases:
 - [phd-v0.1.9-linux-armv7.tar.gz (Raspberry Pi)][1]
 - [phd-v0.1.9-macos.zip][2]
 
-Just unzip/untar the `phd` program into your \$PATH and get going!
+Just unzip/untar the `phd` program into your `$PATH` and get going!
+
+If you have **[cargo][rustup]**, you can install the crate directly:
+
+    cargo install phd
 
-## development
+## ~ development ~
 
     cargo run -- ./path/to/gopher/site
 
-## resources
+## ~ resources ~
 
 - gopher://bitreich.org/1/scm/geomyidae/files.gph
 - https://github.com/gophernicus/gophernicus/blob/master/README.Gophermap
 - https://gopher.zone/posts/how-to-gophermap/
 - [rfc 1436](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1436)
 
-## todo
+## ~ todo ~
 
-- [ ] script/serverless mode
 - [ ] systemd config, or something
 - [ ] TLS support
 - [ ] man page
@@ -187,4 +197,5 @@ Just unzip/untar the `phd` program into your \$PATH and get going!
 [1]: https://github.com/xvxx/phd/releases/download/v0.1.9/phd-v0.1.9-linux-armv7.tar.gz
 [2]: https://github.com/xvxx/phd/releases/download/v0.1.9/phd-v0.1.9-macos.zip
 [map]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protocol)#Source_code_of_a_menu
-[gmi]: gopher://bitreich.org/1/scm/geomyidae
+[gmi]: http://r-36.net/scm/geomyidae/
+[rustup]: https://rustup.rs

src/main.rs

@@ -5,17 +5,25 @@ const DEFAULT_HOST: &str = "127.0.0.1";
 const DEFAULT_PORT: u16 = 7070;
 
 fn main() {
-    let args: Vec<String> = std::env::args().skip(1).collect();
+    let args = std::env::args().skip(1).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let mut args = args.iter();
     let mut root = ".";
-    let mut iter = args.iter();
     let mut host = DEFAULT_HOST;
     let mut port = DEFAULT_PORT;
-    while let Some(arg) = iter.next() {
+    let mut render = "";
+    while let Some(arg) = args.next() {
         match arg.as_ref() {
             "--version" | "-v" | "-version" => return print_version(),
             "--help" | "-help" => return print_help(),
+            "--render" | "-render" | "-r" => {
+                if let Some(path) = args.next() {
+                    render = path;
+                } else {
+                    render = "/";
+                }
+            }
             "--port" | "-p" | "-port" => {
-                if let Some(p) = iter.next() {
+                if let Some(p) = args.next() {
                     port = p
                         .parse()
                         .map_err(|_| {
@@ -26,15 +34,15 @@ fn main() {
                 }
             }
             "-h" => {
-                if let Some(h) = iter.next() {
-                    host = h;
+                if let Some(h) = args.next() {
+                    host = &h;
                 } else {
                     return print_help();
                 }
             }
             "--host" | "-host" => {
-                if let Some(h) = iter.next() {
-                    host = h;
+                if let Some(h) = args.next() {
+                    host = &h;
                 }
             }
             _ => {
@@ -42,12 +50,19 @@ fn main() {
                     eprintln!("unknown flag: {}", arg);
                     process::exit(1);
                 } else {
-                    root = arg;
+                    root = &arg;
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 
+    if !render.is_empty() {
+        return match phd::server::render(host, port, root, &render) {
+            Ok(out) => println!("{}", out),
+            Err(e) => eprintln!("{}", e),
+        };
+    }
+
     if let Err(e) = phd::server::start(host, port, root) {
         eprintln!("{}", e);
     }
@@ -61,13 +76,23 @@ fn print_help() {
 
 Options:
 
-    -p, --port      Port to bind to. [Default: {port}]
-    -h, --host      Hostname when generating links. [Default: {host}]
+    -r, --render SELECTOR  Render and print SELECTOR to stdout only.
+    -p, --port             Port to bind to. [Default: {port}]
+    -h, --host             Hostname for links. [Default: {host}]
 
 Other flags:
 
     -h, --help      Print this screen.
-    -v, --version   Print phd version.",
+    -v, --version   Print phd version.
+
+Examples:
+
+    phd ./path/to/site  # Serve directory over port 7070.
+    phd -p 70 docs      # Serve 'docs' directory on port 70
+    phd -h gopher.com   # Serve current directory over port 7070
+                        # using hostname 'gopher.com'
+    phd -r / ./site     # Render local gopher site to stdout.
+",
         host = DEFAULT_HOST,
         port = DEFAULT_PORT,
     );

src/server.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 //! A simple multi-threaded Gopher server.
 
 use crate::{color, Request, Result};
-use gophermap::{GopherMenu, ItemType};
+use gophermap::ItemType;
 use std::{
     cmp::Ordering,
     fs::{self, DirEntry},
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ pub fn start(host: &str, port: u16, root: &str) -> Result<()> {
 }
 
 /// Reads from the client and responds.
-fn accept(stream: TcpStream, mut req: Request) -> Result<()> {
+fn accept(mut stream: TcpStream, mut req: Request) -> Result<()> {
     let reader = BufReader::new(&stream);
     let mut lines = reader.lines();
     if let Some(Ok(line)) = lines.next() {
@@ -75,15 +75,24 @@ fn accept(stream: TcpStream, mut req: Request) -> Result<()> {
             color::Reset
         );
         req.parse_request(&line);
-        write_response(&stream, req)?;
+        write_response(&mut stream, req)?;
     }
     Ok(())
 }
 
+/// Render a response to a String.
+pub fn render(host: &str, port: u16, root: &str, selector: &str) -> Result<String> {
+    let mut req = Request::from(host, port, root)?;
+    req.parse_request(&selector);
+    let mut out = vec![];
+    write_response(&mut out, req)?;
+    Ok(String::from_utf8_lossy(&out).into())
+}
+
 /// Writes a response to a client based on a Request.
-fn write_response<'a, W>(w: &'a W, mut req: Request) -> Result<()>
+fn write_response<W>(w: &mut W, mut req: Request) -> Result<()>
 where
-    &'a W: Write,
+    W: Write,
 {
     let path = req.file_path();
 
@@ -121,9 +130,9 @@ where
 }
 
 /// Send a directory listing (menu) to the client based on a Request.
-fn write_dir<'a, W>(w: &'a W, req: Request) -> Result<()>
+fn write_dir<W>(w: &mut W, req: Request) -> Result<()>
 where
-    &'a W: Write,
+    W: Write,
 {
     let path = req.file_path();
     if !fs_exists(&path) {
@@ -144,7 +153,6 @@ where
         )?;
     }
 
-    let mut menu = GopherMenu::with_write(w);
     let rel_path = req.relative_file_path();
 
     // show directory entries
@@ -161,8 +169,10 @@ where
             rel_path.trim_end_matches('/'),
             file_name.to_string_lossy()
         );
-        menu.write_entry(
-            file_type(&entry),
+        write!(
+            w,
+            "{}{}\t{}\t{}\t{}\r\n",
+            file_type(&entry).to_char(),
             &file_name.to_string_lossy(),
             &path,
             &req.host,
@@ -182,7 +192,8 @@ where
         )?;
     }
 
-    menu.end()?;
+    write!(w, ".\r\n");
+
     println!(
         "{}│{} Server reply:\t{}DIR {}{}{}",
         color::Green,
@@ -196,13 +207,13 @@ where
 }
 
 /// Send a file to the client based on a Request.
-fn write_file<'a, W>(mut w: &'a W, req: Request) -> Result<()>
+fn write_file<W>(w: &mut W, req: Request) -> Result<()>
 where
-    &'a W: Write,
+    W: Write,
 {
     let path = req.file_path();
     let mut f = fs::File::open(&path)?;
-    io::copy(&mut f, &mut w)?;
+    io::copy(&mut f, w)?;
     println!(
         "{}│{} Server reply:\t{}FILE {}{}{}",
         color::Green,
@@ -216,9 +227,9 @@ where
 }
 
 /// Send a gophermap (menu) to the client based on a Request.
-fn write_gophermap<'a, W>(mut w: &'a W, req: Request) -> Result<()>
+fn write_gophermap<W>(w: &mut W, req: Request) -> Result<()>
 where
-    &'a W: Write,
+    W: Write,
 {
     let path = req.file_path();
 
@@ -230,7 +241,7 @@ where
     };
 
     for line in reader.lines() {
-        w.write_all(gph_line_to_gopher(line, &req).as_bytes())?;
+        write!(w, "{}", gph_line_to_gopher(line, &req))?;
     }
     println!(
         "{}│{} Server reply:\t{}MAP {}{}{}",
@@ -298,9 +309,9 @@ fn gph_line_to_gopher(line: &str, req: &Request) -> String {
     line
 }
 
-fn write_not_found<'a, W>(mut w: &'a W, req: Request) -> Result<()>
+fn write_not_found<W>(w: &mut W, req: Request) -> Result<()>
 where
-    &'a W: Write,
+    W: Write,
 {
     let line = format!("3Not Found: {}\t/\tnone\t70\r\n", req.selector);
     println!(
@@ -310,7 +321,7 @@ where
         req.relative_file_path(),
         color::Reset,
     );
-    w.write_all(line.as_bytes())?;
+    write!(w, "{}", line)?;
     Ok(())
 }