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142 lines
2.9 KiB
Go

// ====================================================
// Data-Structures-with-Go Copyright(C) 2017 Furkan Türkal
// This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; This is free software,
// and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; See
// file LICENSE, which is part of this source code package, for details.
// ====================================================
package main
import "fmt"
type Node struct {
data int
next *Node
}
//Returns an initialized list
func (n *Node) Init() *Node {
n.data = -1
return n
}
//Returns an new list
func New() *Node {
return new(Node).Init()
}
//Returns the first node in list
func (n *Node) Next() *Node {
return n.next
}
//Returns the last node in list if exist, otherwise returns current
func (n *Node) Back() *Node {
current := n.next
for current != nil && current.next != nil {
current = current.next
}
return current
}
func Push(head_ref **Node, new_data int) {
//new_node := Node{data: new_data, next: (*head_ref)}
//*head_ref = new_node
//1. Allocate new node
new_node := New()
//2. Put in the data
new_node.data = new_data
//3. Make next of new node as head
new_node.next = (*head_ref)
//4. Move the head to point to new_node
*head_ref = new_node
}
func InsertAfter(prev_node *Node, new_data int) {
//1. Check if the given prev_node is NULL
if(prev_node == nil){
fmt.Println("The given previous node cannot be NULL")
return
}
//2. Allocate new node
new_node := New()
//3. Put in the data
new_node.data = new_data
//4. Make next of new node as next of prev_node
new_node.next = prev_node.next
//5. Move the next of prev_node as new_node
prev_node.next = new_node
}
func Append(head_ref **Node, new_data int) {
//1. Allocate new node
new_node := New()
last := *head_ref
//2. Put in the data
new_node.data = new_data
//3. this new node is going to be last node, so make next of it as NULL
new_node.next = nil
//4. If the LinkedList is empty, then make the new node as head
if(*head_ref == nil){
*head_ref = new_node
return
}
//5. Else traverse till the last node
for(last.next != nil){
last = last.next
}
//6. Change the next of last node
last.next = new_node
return
}
//This function prints contents of linked list starting from the given node
func printList(n *Node){
for n != nil {
fmt.Println(n.data)
n = n.next
}
}
func main() {
//Start with the empty list
head := New()
//Insert 6.
//So LinkedList becomes [NULL->6]
Append(&head, 6)
//Insert 7 at the beginning.
//So LinkedList becomes [7->NULL->6]
Push(&head, 7)
//Insert 1 at the beginning.
//So LinkedList becomes [1->7->NULL->6]
Push(&head, 1)
//Insert 4 at the end.
//So LinkedList becomes [1->7->NULL->6->4]
Append(&head, 4)
//Insert 8, after 7
//So LinkedList becomes [1->7->8->NULL->6->4]
InsertAfter(head.next, 8)
fmt.Println("Created LinkedList is: ")
printList(head)
}